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D. SEL
AE 68 ARHTCUAL TECNOSG
History
The earliest records of doors are in paintings
of the Egyptian tombs, in which they are shown
as single or double doors, each 4- a single
piece of wood. Due to the dry climate there was
no fear of warping but in other countries it
would be necessary to frame them; according to
Vitruvius (iCentury B.C.) stiles and rails
which enclosed panels were used to prevent
warping. "All ancient doors were hung by
pivots at the top and bottom of the hanging
stile which worked in sockets in the lintel
and cill, the latter being always in some hard
BalaWat Gate,
sheath and socket.
stone such as basalt or granite."
During the Renaissance period the Italian
doors are quite simple, their architects
trusting more to the doorways for effect! but
in France and Germany the contrary is the case,
the doors being elaborately carved. In Italy the
tendency was to give scale by increasing the
number of panels, the contrary was true in
France.
"In England in 17Th Century the door panels
were raised with "bolection," or projecting
moulding, sometimes richly carved, round them;
in the 18th century the mouldings worked on
THE ROMAN PERIOD 47
l .AT SCALE FOR A a B O 0 FT
SSCALE FOR C aD _- FT
i
Y :
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NOTE:
ROSETTE5 AND
OTHER ORNAMENTS
S- OM1TTED ON C .D
C
are sections through the lower parts ofthe doors, showing the construction.
the stiles and rails were carved with the egg
and tongue ornament."
In Germany and England the pattern books often
suggested designs of an extremely rococo
character, and were under the influence of
Palladio.
A
B
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FicGURE 382-Creek an,! Roman locks and keys: (.A) dia ruinmatic drril r af ia bolt with three bosses an.!
the key nmoi-int it; (i') k'y of the ztcin:lc of .-rtzcmis a: Lnsoi, .lrra.!ia, ac'.or!in:' to the inscription; fifh :ce,-
tury B.C.; (c) modeld f one type f Roman lo:k and key (above) shut, (below) op,'n. Th: bolt slides in a pair of
guides when drawn by the curiously cut key, whose projections fit s!,,ts cut through the bolt. To present the bo!t
from being slid without the key, it is hel. by foir pius abedd) pressed down by the spring into the slots, the pins
being raised clear ofthe bolt when the proper key is inserted.
FIGURE 393-Norman lock made of a wooden beam-only the centre of wiich is shoxn in :he twro '.vi'ws-to
be bolted outside a door. The key is inserted from the far side, as shown in upper figure, and must be of a shape
to pass between the curved iron leaves. First a projection or the key depresses the horizontal leaf-spring which is
fixed on the left; this fresh the bolt, which is then caused to slide to the left into the unlocked position by the same
projection on the key. In the locked position (lower figure) the horizontal leaf-spring prevents the bolt from
being withdrawn.
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FIuo~39-Nranlokmae fa ooe bamolyth enreo zi c i soiiinte "' wst
be boted otsid a dor. Th keyis ins rtdfo th/rsdashwinuprrre n m tyefasae
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American
The early period doors were chiefly a means
of protection against weather and Indiana. The
first significant door was the very simple,
heavy, Batten door. The Batten door had
vertical members on the outside and horzontal
batten members on the inside, held together with
wrought iron nails (Clinched). In New England
the wider vertical board was placed "most
frequently in the center and narrower pieces,
apparently cut from the wider sections forming '( eBT 4T
the wall on either side of the opening, complete M 6
the necessary width." In the Hudson valley region
the center piece was usually the narrowest,
placed between two wider boards extending out
to meet the door frame. The cross battens in
New England usually number two and about four
inches wide placed four to eight inches from
the top and bottom of the door. As for the
Hudson valley doors more frequently three cross CI
battens were used. These were wider than the
New England battens and were often joined together
with upright pieces strengthening the sides of
the door. This appears as panels in the door
but is not; although it might be construed as a
phase in the development of the panled door but
this would be a false statement. In the Dutch
door the wide center batten is split so that
half strengthens each part of the door. These
frames were of hewn wood fastened together with
wooden pins. Note no transoms were used in this
period although there are examples of glass
being placed in the door itself.
As the fear of Indians attacks diminished
doorways still remained very simple but the
doors were made thinner and transoms were added
to light the halls that developed in the houses.
This change took place in the early eighteenth
century,. these transoms were at first very
small panes of glass set in lead cames and
later with larger panes, set in wooden muntins.
The panes usually numbered five and were square
or vertical in form.
Also during this time the development of the
frontispieces of the classic orders came into
current use as a door enframement. The Doric
was the favorite order at first'later the
Ionic order came into use. The Corinthian
order was seldom used on the exterior until the
last quarter of the 18th century.
The next in the development of the doorway was
the treatment of sheltering the doorway by a
porch. "It is probable that the earliest porches
gooz
C- A sc
were simply a moving forward of the front-
ispiece with a roof between it and the house;
erd-tftrt porches of varied types appeared-
a-bout-simultaneously may be explained by the
fact that the frontispiece had been very
fully developed before porches were used at all."
During this time with the aid of better working
instruments the panel doors developed. The
different arrangement of stiles, rails and
panels in these doors make for many different
appearances such as the "Christian door" or the
"Witch door."
As for the interior doors "immediately following
the batten door, the opening was framed with
two of the upright planks of the interior
partition, which were finished on the sides
toward the opening and rabbetted along that
edge, while a header or cross piece, similarly
treated, was fitted in between these uprights
to finish across the top of the opening, A
raised moulding, or backband, was then broken
or mitred around the whole frame about two to
three inches back from the door, against which
the plaster or paneling of the wall finished.
A little later-early in the Nineteenth Century-
the upright studs forming the wall construction
were used only to enclose a rough opening, within
~ovl~~ r0enii~
Ep~cSFIC~~C
which was set a heavier separate door frame,
into which the door would fit. The latter was
now heavier and thicker, and hung from hinges
fastened into the rabbet, instead of on the
face of the door frame. The space between
the door and the rough construction of the
partition was covered with a moulded facure
board, of four to five inches width, and again
backed with a heavier moulding,-which now covered
the joint between plaster and wood, or made
this separation between the materials more
definite. It was first given a "bolection"
type of surface outline,-and then shortly assumed
it more customary later enframing section.
From this point onward the decorative advance
was rapid. All sorts of fluted, carved, and
moulded designs were employed upon the face
of the applied finish treatment about the framed
door opening. Pilasters were added at the sides,
and frieze and cornices across the top to make an
architectural cap or overdoor to add grace,
beauty and importance to the principal doorways
within the better type of later Colonial dewelling.
Set within all this embellishment the door itself
also was gradually becoming more varied in material
and treatment. Sometimes walnut or mahogany were
substituted for the simpler painted pine of
earlier work. Sometimes both wer combined, one
for the stiles, the other for the panels, Some-
times the moulding separating the two was of
still another material, such as ebony, and
along with this the early years of the Nineteenth
Century saw more panels added in height and
width, in a greater variety of design and
proportion. More elaborate panel moulds, of
finer section, came into use and were often
elaborately worked. The edge of the raised
part of the panel developed its own moulded
treatment. It was stopped, and then curved, or
broken at the corner angles. Or another edging
mould was set in upon the face of the enclosed
panel, and the space between was sometimes
groaved or otherwise decoratively and appropriately
treated.
At some time very soon after 1800 the moulding,
that had formerly been run along the inner edges
of the door stiles, was made separately, and the
panel was fitted into a grove in the stile edge,
the molding being added afterwards to hold the
panel in place."
Illustration
Section I
Section II
Section III
Section IV
Section V
Development of doorways in Rhode Island
Examples of Batten Doors
- Early Panel Doors & Details of stile
and panel construction
Charistices Types of Doors
A. Square headed openings without
transoms or side lights
B. Square headed openings with circular
transom
C, Square headed opening with circular
transom
D. Pedimented wihh Square-headed opening
E. Pedimented with circular headed
opening
F. Circular pediment with square-headed
openings
G. Broken Pediment with Square-headed
oneninns
H. Combination of door and side lights
Frontispieces
A. Asher Benjamin Example
B. Frontispieces pulled forward to make
porch
C. Vestibules with Frontispieces
D. Flat roof porches of ornamental plan
E. Pilladian motive adapted to porch
Construction
F. Asher Ben.iamin Ionic Portico
G. Recessed Entrances
Section VI -
Section VII -
Section VIII
Section IX -
Inside Doors
Door Framinq Details
Door hardware
Builder Materials (Doors) Sales and
Price List
In Summary
As I have stated the first doors in America were very
simple (batten) doors although one might consider
animal skins hung over opennings as the first doors.
Next come the panel door which was very simple and
undecorated; the first decoration is comparable to the
English Jacobean styles.
The earlier door and doorways were not a source of
light but in a matter of a short period of time it
became a very important part of the doorway design.
First lights were placed in transoms followed by the
sidelights. Combination doors with transoms and
sidelights did not develop in New England until after
1760 although in Marland examples exzist before the
1760's. Later developed the circular transoms.
Doors since early times has been a favorite medium for
rich ornamentation, in America the Plladian style
pediment frontiespiece was so often used over the door
way with pilasters extending down on both sides of the
door. At first these pilaster had very wide and high
plinths for a base and as the doorways developed the
plinths decreased in size and width. The ornamentation
on the doorways kept with the classic style which was
the style used in the copy book of the time, unfortunately
today the classic style is still in use.
Fue to the door beinn-swe- a very -m~ k important-fpat.
ornamentation of a home, door Y4 quite often changed
to keep with the times. Therefore onemust be very
careful in restoration o f doors and doorways. One
should check the door to see if there was ever any
other hardware on the door, and check the frontiespiece
to see if it is oroinal, but then anain the door and
frontiesniece may have been taken from some other
structure older than the one it is presently attached to,
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DRAWING 33. DoolRWAYs o0- EIGHTEENTH CENTURY RHODE
ISLAND HOUSES.
Doorway with transom, Camp House, Wood River Junction, c. 1750.
Pcdimentcd doorway, Jabcz Bowcn House, Providence, c. 1740.
Pecdimented doorway, Benjamin Cushiig House, Providence, 1738.
Doorway (now altered), Gibbs-Tillinghast House, Newport, c. 1760.
[139 ]
C
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b. Six-panel door, Jeremiah Dcxcer House, Providence.
c. Door from Wickford, with cop panel curved.
d. Two-panel door, Valcncine \Whicman House, Limerock. Note buc1errl\
scrap hinges.
e. Eight-panel exterior door, with strap hinges. Scril Dodge House, Provi-
dence, 1787.
[ 166]
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DRAWI\vN -iS. Doois\AYS oL: MN I -tir; II'IiTl Ci:Ni'trn Ri ioI:
Is.AND\ Hot- si:s.
a. William Vernon House (built by MIcc.ilc- Bowler), Ncwporc, 1758.
b. Joseph Russcll Hou.sc, ii North Maiun Str.cc:, Providence, 172.
c. General Nathaniel GreeCn House, Anlihony, I774.
d. Phillips House, Bellcville, North Kingston, c. 1709, door for the parc
builc by Christopher Phillips after 1748.
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[239]
DRAWING 56.
Captain George Benson House, Angell and Prospec 'Streets, Providence,
1792, small entrance porch.
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On very old or very small,
houses wood hinges like this
may occasionally be found.''
A German-type batten
door with tapered bat-
tens.
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Exterior Dutch door molding of early i8th
Century.
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Molding around plank door of a Pennsylvania
farmhouse.
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Varieties of early panelling.
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House in Norwichtown, Connecticut. House near Westbrook, Connecticut.
1802. 1795.
DOORWAYS-GROUP "A"--SQUARE-HEADED OPENING WITHOUT
Anna Halsey House, Water Mill, Long Island.
16go.
TRANSOM OR SIDE LIGHTS.
ukwwli doorway. ~"c .
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1700.
nso
Webb I louse, East Marion, long Island.
1702.
House at Wells, Maine.
Circa Si5s.
DOORWAYS-GROUP "B"-SQUARE-HEADED OPENING WITH RECTANGULAR TRANSOM.
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1803 11. C 18 "5 ,'
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1803. 179. Circa 8.5.
DOORWAYS--GROUP "C"--SUARIE-HEADED OPENING WII-T CIRCULAR TRANSOM.
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Miller I louse, Millers Place, Long Island.
1700.
House at Deerfield, Massachusetts.
Seventeenth century.
Griswold House, Guilford, Connecticut.
Circa 1780.
DOORWAYS-GROUP "D"-PEDIMENTED WITH SQUARE-HEADED OPENING.
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Circa 18 1803.
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Circa. :So ,.
D OOR W YSG UPI "EI-PEDIMENTED VI"III IRCULAR IADE OPENING.
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, Stonington, Connecticut.
18oo.
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House at Bristol, Rhode Island.
181o.
The Doak House, Marblehead, Massachusetts.
1705.
House at Marblehead, Massachusetts.
Circa t170.
DOORWAYS-GROUP "F"-CIRCULAR PEDIMENT WITH SQUARE-HEADED OPENING.
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Wentworth-Gardner House, Portsmouth, N. H.
1760.
House at Saco, Maine.
1790.
House at Norwichtown, Connecticut.
Circa 176o.
DOORWAYS-GROUP "G"-BROKEN PEDIMENT WITH SQUARE-HEADED OPENING.
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House at Fredericksburg. Virginia.
Circa 18o4.
House at East Windsor lill, Connecticut.
Circa 18oo.
1830
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1830
DOORWAYS-GROUP "I-"-COMBINATION OF DOOR AND SIDE LIGI ITS. Three Types.
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HOUSE AT STONINGTON, CONNECTICUT, .
Pedimented doorway with square-headed opening.
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FRONTISPIECE.
part less, as judgment may dictate. As the heights and projections
of all the members to each vase are figured on the plate, I trust that,
by an examination, they will be clearly understood.
FRONTISPIECE.
PLATE XXVII.
Os this plate is a design for a frontispiece of the most simple kind.
It may be used with success where the facade of the house is very
plain. To proportion the architrave, divide the width of the door into
five equal parts, and make the width of the architrave equal to one
of these parts.
Fig. I shows an elevation of the jamb to the door, and also a sec-
tion of the threshold and impost between the door and sash.
Fig. 2 shows a section of a part of the stile and panel of the
door, at full size.
Fig. 8 shows the moulding of the threshold, also at full size.
A scale of feet and inches is annexed, by which any part of the
design may be measured.
PLATE XXVIII.
On this plate is a plan and elevation of a Venetian entrance,
decorated with pilasters and an entablature, which are so plain and
simple, that they may be easily wrought in stone. The pilasters in
this example are seven diameters in height; but they may be mado
seven and a half, or eight, when a lighter proportion is desired. The
17
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THE BACON HOUSE, KENT, CONNECTICUT. THE SANFORD HOUSE, LITCHFIELD, CONNECTICUT.
EXAMPLES OF ORNAMENTAL FRONTISPIECES PULLED FORWARD TO MAKE PORCHES.
THE BENNETT HOUSE, WAYLAND, MASSACIUSETTS.
T iE CHAIS H E -U O ___________
_-~ -x
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THE CHXSE HOUSE, NE\VBURYPORT, M\SS\CIftSF1 rs.
EXAMPLES OF VESTIBULES WITH FRONTISPIECES.
Note that the vestibule is not tied to the building by any architectural treatment.
I
-TE BOARDMAN HOUSE, PORTSMOUTH, NEW HAMPSHIRE.
THIE BOARDMAN HOUSE, PORTSMOUTH, NEW HAMPSHIRE.
THE CROWNINGSHIELD HOUSE. DANVERSPORT, MASSACHUSETTS.
EXAMPLES OF FLAT ROOF PORCHES OF ORNAMENTAL PLAN.
Note the difference in scale between the porches and Palladian windows over them.
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COLONIAL MLISEUM, DANBURY, CONNECTICUT.
Distinctly a frontispiece and nut a porch motive.
V. A. .. ,
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THE PHELPS HOUSE, ANDOVER HILL, MASSACIHUSETTS.
Even in this late example, circa i".o, the porch is applied around
rather than a part of the doorway treatment.
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TWO NEO-GREC DOORWAYS IN BALTIMORE, MARYLAND. Built circa 1830.
In each case the doorway and the porch was designed al s a unit. more skilfully than in Colonial times.
I-OUSE AT CIHATHIAM CENTER, NEW YORK. WILBUR HOUSE AT CIIAT\AM CENTER, NEW YORK.
EXAMPLES OF TI-E PALLADIAN MOTIVE ADAPTED TO PORCH CONSTRUCTION.
IONIC PORTICO.
capital and entablature are taken from Plate XIV. The other parts
of the design may be measured by the scale of feet and inches an
nexed.
IONIC PORTICO.
PLATES XXIX. and XXX.
Ox Plate XXIX. in fig. 1, is represented the plan, which clearly
shows how to place the columns and pilasters of the portico.
Fig. 2 shows the soft of the cornice, architrave and ceiling, in-
verted. AA Ais that part of the soffit of the architrave which is di-
rectly over the capital of the columns; and B B B B that directly
over the capital of the pilasters.
Fig. 4 shows a section of a part of the panelling.
On Plate XXX. is shown the elevation, the proportions of which
are taken from the Ionic Order, Example No. 3, Plate XII.
On Plate XXIX. fig. 3, is a section of a cornice, suitably con-
structed for the inclined sides of a pediment. I know of no deter-
minate rule by which the general proportions of a frontispiece can be
ascertained, in all situations. Hle who takes the most comprehensive
view of all the circumstances connected with the building to which
the frontispiece is to be attached, will be the most likely to produce
the most successful effects, by a true proportion.
The frontispiece must, in some degree, be in proportion to the
house it is to accompany, with respect to both size and character.
If the house be large, and highly ornamented, the frontispiece must
also be large, and the ornaments partake of the character of the
house.
*T- ArMCT OPCTiA cAUNs
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H AT ,AK CONS C ET, -C T..-
E XAMPES OF REESE ENTRANCES.
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HOS A LRK ONES ONETCU.HUS TCHPI, CONCTCT
EXMPE OFh~ REESE NRACS
i lllli 1 ~ e .:. i I iml!
v-~w
ll.''t1- -'w_ ualtf~ -,/-i ..3>,,*,,*':~-r .' A'**^ -. .. ",. '/"O *--
THE DEMING HOUSE, LITCHFIELD, CONNECTICUT. Built in 1793.
Like the Cowles house, shown as frontispiece; this is another example
of the most highly developed form of Colonial Entrance.
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INSIDE DOORS.
INSIDE DOORS.
PLATE XXXIX.
Doons are generally varied in their dimensions, according to the
light of the story, and magnitude of the building in which they
;r!: used. Thoe aerture of those of the smallest dnnimC- ons must
Ib of a size suifcient to allow a man to pass easily through them:
the smallest door cannot, therefore, be much less than two feet six
i nves wide, by six feet six inches gh; nor shoLu they mio
than three feeCt eit inches ia breaau.t, by eight foee in heigLht, i
private houses. When lflding doors are used for the purpose of
connecting rooms by large aptertures, it will be advisable to n-aeL
them double the width of the other doors, and very often to exceed
hat width ; their height ought in general to exceed that of the other
dors,_. in the same room, by twelve or fifteen inches. A good propor-
Tion for small doors is three to seven, and for very large ones one to
two; for rooms about sixteen by eighteen or twenty feet, and ten to
twelve feet high, a good proportion Ior the doors will be three by
sev:e feet. Fig. 4 is a desi-gn of a door with five panels, without
mouldings, as is shown by fig. 1, which represents a section of the
stile and panel at large. Fig. 3 is a design for a door with eight
panels; and fig. 2 shows a section of the moulding, a part of the
panel, and also a part of the stile, drawn at full size. The doors are
drawn from a scale of one inch to a foot.
rm WTM7 or. Fl%&cAL WOE CAre^tNZJ
50, TotA BFhSNIW.MW M, MOSW Itit
_ I LII
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PLATE 181: Sections of architraves (door and window casings). Plate
XLVII, in Asher Benjamin's "The Architect, or Practical House Car-
penter," edition of 1848
(279]
p.. -
t~J..:
#'~h~ .a.~
~*ft*, ~
ft.. ~ Lb~~
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Window BFrames made of 11 inch White Pine, to suit 12 Light Windows.
igBj
PUT TOGETHER,
Including .
Sills and Pulleys.
Plain. Box.
$1.50
1.50
1.50 E
1.50
1.65
1.65
1.75
1.75
1.90
1.65 0
1.75 5
1.75
1.90 3
1.90
2.25
2.50
2.00
2.15 o
2.50
2.80
3.00
SIZE
OF
GLASS.
8x10
8x12
9x11
9x12
9x.3
Px14
9x15
9x16
9x18
10x12
10x13
10x14
10x15
10x16
10x18
10x20
12x14
12x16
12x18
12x20
12x24
SAdd for Segment Nosing, per frame, 50 cents. Regular widths of Jambs for plain Frames.
"" Parting Bead. per frame, $1.00. For Frame House............ ........................ 6 in.
Circle Head Nosing, per frame S1.00 to 52.00 For Brick House.......................................... in.
GEO. O. STEVENS' ILLUSTRATED PRICE LIST, BALTIMORE. 15
Door Frames, made of 1i In. White Pine, for Doors 3x7 Feet and Under.
Put together, Plain, $2.25. Put together, Transom, $2 50. Knock-down, Plain, $1.50, Knock-down,
Transom, $1.70, without Sills. Add for Side-light and Transom Frames, $3.00 to $4.00.
For Other Patterns of Frames, see pages 5, 14 and 24.
i1*0
Plain F. H.
I -
P) A r V firlaIrv I
.AF I P 'l' ?LWeTONA
:. PINB. Pi^56IO) ^ lfc
nji :lsa ;-.t'- */*~.: -. ^ @? '*. ,- -
Transom B. H.
.2
'Is.
I1
KNOCKED DOWN
IN PARTS,
Without Pulleys or
Thick Sills.
Plain. Box.
.90 1.80
.90 1.80
.90 1.80
.90 1.80
1.00 2.00
1.00 2.00
1.05 2.05
1.05 2.05
1.15 2.15
1.00 2.00
1.05 2.05
1.05 2:05
1.15 2.15
1.15 2.15
1.35 2.35
1.50 2*50
1.20 2.20
1.25 2.25
1.50 2.50
1.68 2.68
1.80 2.80
'-~-----
- ~---~-~------
---U
--
IBI
Side Light Frames.
i' iz
Hez.5.
TI o~ T:T'
SPLA.NJ-
P/De AS1ARs L 4/D j vyeRTICr.LV
)/7TH L.T97n 9AUD PLf/ITe OAJ
6o7"// J/Dl/ -JA'JOWlAJ Rf f P RJ.VK
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S-DETAI LA-A
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AOT: SP C/HRMB6f /A T/ ./ATC
eirp cyfarceuey lrFZ-rucK rZ
j87// C /vrY ,y V t/,*A7&CXX7'
a&u&/dq HAO&A.rz VU/9.L1Y H9.D
R/O //e Ct oACIIf0P 9jC
Large Back Bedchamber, F
T
.091 M0l0o60 ON NANTLdrT
BY KENN&TM 90PitT
W7d10
replace Wall (p. 107)
'he Isaiah Folger House
AU, rtltBo (pl #lWi4 0,wIC, N Y,
j_ f .
DETAI L-'C
1 o I 2 3 4 F
SCALE OF E.LEVAT )ON- PJ.LA
1 o ) -2 3 4 .5 C "1 1.SCHE
sCALE OF T,.L S .A-ZB-C,-5D
225
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DETAILI L -A- A-
o 1 2 3 4 FELT
SCAL.L OF ElEVATlou -.
I 0 2 3 4-. 5 C & qL CMS
SCALE OF >ETA)LAj EtJV..OF1.JGT'
S". 1
Large Back Bedchamber (p. 107)
224 The Isaiah Folger House
...iv. _, ..
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-D LTAIL.- -B-
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SCAI. OF EJ.LVATION
I o0 2 3 4 5 6 7 INCHS
CALL OF DoTA...S A-l-C,-.M
Second-floor Parlor Cradleboard Wall
The Isaiah Folger House
e 00UG
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223
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SDE.TAI L B-B"-
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0I o 3 2. FET
SC A -E OF ELEVATIOcN
0 o i 2 3 4 5 6 71 ,cHws
CALL. OF DETAILS A-~C.-.-P
Second-floor Parlor Cradleboard Wall
The Isaiah Folger House
223
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-EF, LEVATIO -M
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Second-floor Parlor Fireplace Wall (p. 108), ,
,;'i,22~- .The Isaiah Folger House
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t. y .,
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(Se;n/ Arch) |- -- ,,- -. I
Door frdmes f/or /Unp/aseredBr/_//s -
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Sfi7 l ,ill o o mioane/s/ I
I .5 o ./ orcodPane/ Munfif dar
. /' To/.I.: 4,'.o.. ff~rs a
lmpY.
Artj
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/Isfered ,' a// occur
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S2" 3" "
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1
SECTION THR.U
CURVED HEAD
ri ?- I." MISCELLANEOUS DOOR DETAILS
PLAN OF CORNER w Io / Color /0o
LATTICE DETAILS WoKpf a
FRONT ENTRANCE DETAILS
.Do ors 53-~t/
Bed amsi ~~Re Room 5de
WOOD PANEL WOOD PANEL
Doos DiM-tr/-Zt Door -1 -2/y- .JO
SZ -t Z-'Ji 22o-Z,.I/e-tSI
JAMB
Doors tr-at8
lom :Aodos O/-ft/
Room .Sid only
DOOR. JAMB DETAILS
SCALE
I 1 4 3 6 .7 8 9 10
MEDICINE CLOSDETAIL
/ /2
PLATE 33 tIH COfTAGE
FRONT ENTRANCE AND OtHER FINISH
DERBY I HOBINSON, ANCHITECT
.
i..^ -. .,. #- ^ .
46
:' .
W-- I II I I I
,
FIG. 87. FRAMING HEADS AND JAMBS OF DOOR FRAMES
(a) butted (b) mitred
(c). rebated (d) dadoed
FIG. 86. SBTING TiE DOOR FRAw
2.
-
-'''i:IC:.i; )R?~.-:*
EARLY AMERICAN DOOR HARDWARE
group. In Figure 2 on Plate 103, however, there is a bolt incased with the
latch, the improvised catch being still exposed.
LOCKS
To just what extent locks were made here in the early days is not easily
ascertained. It is our belief that they were mostly of foreign make, as in-
deed many of them show by their markings.
We have not ventured very deeply into this subject, but have chosen a
few specimens to show the transition from the latch to the lock, illustrative
in part at least of some of the simpler phases of this interesting development.
From "Mechanick Exercises or the Doctrine of Handy Works," by Joseph Moxon, i688-London, England.
A L A
S FIGURE 2. AAAA the main
Slate, BC the keyhole, EDE
the top-hook, EE cross-wards,
q i 4 F the bolt, G the bolt-joe or
-' ,[t! B i.r. iA bolt-nab, H the drawback spring,
MRI_ I __ AI the tumbler, K the pin of the
tumbler, LL the staples.
FIGURE 3. AAAA the cover-plate, B the pin, DCD the main-ward, DD cross-wards,
E the step-ward or dap-ward.
FIGURE 4. Key imposed on Figure 2. A the pin-hole, B the step or dep-ward, C the
hook-ward, D the middle or main cross-ward, EE the cross-wards, F the main-
ward, GG cross-wards, H the shank, I the pot or bead, K the bow-
ward, L the bow, BCDEEFGG the bit.
Bolt of Figure 2 reversed.
To do the subject full justice would require a volume by itself, and we heart-
ily agree on this point with Moxon, when he says:
"As there are Locks for several purposes as Street-door Locks, called
Stock Locks, Chamber-door Locks, called Spring-Locks, Cupboard-Locks,
71,: 7.
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Front Door Interior Latch
8^. ,;.$3 .?3Milk Street
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"ou- JLO"3 SCAL" OF ELEVATE IoJ'
tf IL. o 0 I 10
SC^.LP OF DETA 1S
*E L E VAT 10 hJ. -t
Scorrepondig drawings.
Below, front door interior
.latch; acing page, correspond-
J ing drawings.
Ii A
SA, .
DLT; A. L/ X\
r i: -I J ; -
Garret Door Latch (p. 10 1
i ."The Maria Mitchell House 229
Scorresponding drawings.
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'* I ".Garret Door Latch (p. 101)
: '. :.. ..,. The Maria Mitchell House 229
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4 GEO.O. STEVENS' ILLUSTRATED PRICE LIST, BALTIMORE.
DORS
DOORS.
ia1s1ed =n6oe1, -Two Side.
WIDTH. LENGTH. THICKNESS
FT. IN. 1j it
6 0 $1.37 $1.52
6 0 1.59 1.74
6 4 1.61 1.76
6 4 1.76 1.91
6 6 1.45 1.60
6 6 1.53 1.68
6 6 1.63 1.78
6 6 1.69 1.84
6 6 1.76 1.91
6 6 1.88 2.03
6 6 1.98 2.13
6 8 1.49 1.64
6 8 1.55 1.70
6 8 1.63 1.78
6 8 1.73 1.88
6 8 1.80 1.95
6 8 1.90 2.05
6 8 2.02 2.17
DOORS.
aed P'ael.s1. Z-vTwo Sides.
1i WIDTH.
1. I FT. IN.
2 0
2 6
0 I 2 8
o 2 10
. i 3 0
2 0
2 6
2 8
S 2 10
i 3 0
8" 2 6
o II 2 8
S 2 10
3 0
, 2 10
3 0
,i
LENGTH
FT. IN.
6 10
THICKNESS,
$1.50
1.76
1.88
1.98
2.05
1.53
1.80
1.88
1.98
2.07
1.88
1.99
2.10
1 1
$1.65
1.91
2.03 a
2.13 ;
2.20
1.68
1.95
2.03
2.13 S
2.22 "
2.03 "
2.14 o
2.25
2.65
2.75
3.00
Cno
EXTRAS. CULL DOORS.
Extra for O.G. solid Moulded Doors, each, 15 cents. 2 G x 6 6, $1.15 3 0 x 6 6, $1.40
Moulding per side, 1 inch boors, 2 2 8 x 6 8, 1.25 2 10 x 6 10, 1.40
..... 40 2 10 x 6 6, 1.35 3 0 x 7 0, 1.45
Less for second quality, 20 cents.
third 30 "
Sash Doors,25 cts extra. With Cir. Top Glass, 60 cts ex
GEO. O. STEVENS' ILLUSTRATED PRICE LIST, BALTIMORE. 5
Raised Panel and Sash Door,
Moulded.
Sash Door,
Cir ul:a Top Lights.
For Other Styles of Doors, see pages 6, 7, 16, 17 and 18.
F-h- A0TMTU9.A-- r4Mr--PTS
Vj*N,4 S. WAITM
Tim PrNp. N-I/A0Tom
FT. IN.
2 0
2 6
2 4
2 8
2 0
2 2
2 4
2 6
2 8
2 10
3 0
2 0
2 2
2 4
2 6
2 8
2 10
3 0
ised panel D
*Saied Panel Door.
5
0. STEVENS' ILLUSTRATED PRICE LIST, BALTIMORE.
II
FRONT DOORS.
TH.E PRICES GIVEN BELOW ARE FOR WHITE PINE
DOORS, OF BEST QUALITY, HAVING ON ONE
SIDE HEAVY RAISED MOULDING AND
CIRCULAR HEAD PANELS, AND
ON OTHER SIDE FLUSH MOULDINGS AND SQUARE
PANELS LIKE CUT B.
THICKNESS.
STOCK SIZES. -
2 6 x 6 6 $4.25 $4.75
2 8 x 6 8 4.60 5.10
2 10 x 6 10 4.90 5.50
3 0 x 7 0 5.00 5.75
210 x 6 6 4.90 5.50
3 0 x 6 6 4.90 5.75
Add for Extra Heavy Raised Mouldings from $1.50
to $2.50.
Vestibule Doers, 50 cents to $1.50.
Add to above prices for Pattern F, 75 cents.
*' "i G, 4.00.
'I
.1
-~~ W ;;:Livt. A csm. Chnax=3r C2Lazt=,At
ZGL10, '31tt0==12t _L=XeL =%Q62t.0aa3 y =00==
'bothm S0116-s e-orB fnso atl
For other Styles of Frcnt Doors, see pages 7, 17, 18 and 44.
GEO. O. STEVENS' ILLUSTRATED PRICE LIST, BALTIMORE. 7
FRONT DOORS .
OF BEST QUALITY WHITE PINE HAVING ON ONE SIDE
BEAVY RAISED MOULDING AND CIRCULAR.
HEAD PANELS, AND ON THE OTHER SIDE
FLUSH MOULDINGS AND SQUARE | i
PANELS LIKE CUT I.
THICKNESS.' .
SIZES.
IN PAIRS. 1f Inch. 1 Inch. *- [ '
4 0 x 7 0 $ 9.00 $10.00
4 4 x 7 0 9.50 10.50
4 0 x 7 6 10.00 11.00
4 4 x 7 6 10.50 11.50 ------
5 0 x 7 6 12.00 13.00 I. H.
4 6 x 8 0 12.00 13.00
5 0 x 8 0 13.00 14.00
Black Walnut afid other Hard-wood Front Doors
Add for Extra Heavy Raised Mouldings from made to order and Designs furnished if desired.-See
$1.50 to $2.50. pages 44, 64, 65 and 66.
Add for Vestibule Doors, made for 'Glass Panels, Enameled, Engraved or other Fancy Lights of single
50 cts. to $1.50. or double thick Glass or of French Plate for Door Panels,
Deduct from above for Pattern H, $1.25. &c., of New and Old Designs, furnished to order.
For other Styles of Double Front Doors, see pages 17, 18, 64, 65 and 66.
i"
F. G.
~~__
0-
0. STEVENS' ILLUSTRATED PRICE LIST, BALTIMORE.
PRONT DOORS.
'16 CTEO.
L.
C.
INSIDE DOORS.
Six Raised Panel
Door
FC; fuj
Six Raised Panel
Moulded.
Raised Panel Door,
Top Lights Glass.
Doors like Style C, same price as Style B, on page 6. For 6 Panel Doors, add 75 cents to price of
Doors like Style D, $1.00 more than B, on page 6. 4 Panel.
SEE A.LSO PAGES 6, 7, 17, 18, 44.
GEO. 0. STEVENS' ILLUSTRATED PRICE LIST, BALTIMORE. 17
I
D.i
D.
FRONT DOORS IN PAIRS.
SEE .AL-SO P.AG-ES 7. 18. 64, 65, 66.
,. ." N ..
L. N.
For Doors, all Panel, add to price of Pattern I, on page For Doors made for Glass Panels, add 75 cents
For style L, $4.00; for style N, $2.00. Style P, same as I. Ia pair. Deduct for style M. $1.50.
L
__
''
.r.-.
SEARS, ROEBUCK & CO., (Incorporated), Cheapest Supply House on Earth, Chicago. 93
Flush Bolts. BUILDERS' MATERIAL.
". :'- .-" We illustrtoe a linn of Builders' Materiil which we trust will meet all ordinary want:. We r.ar prepared to
make on.l tiing in this line, and will cheerfully rind promptly give estimates on sp. cial mill ..r'.: from nrcii-
.' '_. tects'plhans. Ilon't wait until you are reiaily s10 olt herorordcerlnag. Durin 'g th i-ys p on.rn it
w.l. .- 1.1 will sometimes Ih ten dans before. we can ship a;n order cormar:'o. Compa.ro our rlces with th'i-r of your rlcel
dealer. Vhienu you, hbild let us furnish the doors, senah anr !' ids. as well as thu hardware. will save yoa
enough to pay the painter or carpenter bill, possibly m. I right amounts to nothing compared to what you
Ieronze plated Flash Bolts. Size, 6xl save.
'n thumb piece packed complete with We rguarnntee a better grade of goods and an incomparably lower price.
e. ench .......................... ..lte o lniter how large a house you are building, order from this catalogue or write us for an estl-
Itronze plated Flush Bolt. Size, 12xl mdto on any special work.
ui thumb piece packed complete with
made in solid bronze. Price. each.... 10e
a Door atnr Outside Blinds with Roller Slats. Doors.
ain Door Fase No.14354. Outside Blinds measure same as check rail No. 14359. 0. G. Four Panel Door, raised panels
Windows, with the addition of 1 inch to the bottom rail on both sides.
for sub sill window frames, which can be cut off if Price, Price,
S necessary. OuLtideblindf.s. ro1% inch thick. and prices each, each, --
are for a pair of blinds. The ,ize of glas; and Size, Thick- let 2d
numttber of lights given below are to show ft.in.ft.in. nesa q'lity. q'lity. I
what blinds to order for windows, with 2 x6 1% $1.10 $1.05
cheek rail mash. 2 fx6 6 1% 1.35 1.30
Size of No. of Per Size of No. of Per 2 Cx6 8 1% 1.43 1.38 /
glass. light. pair. glass lights pair. 2 8x6 8 1% 1.49 1.42
10x12 8 0.78 12x36 4 61.10 2 10x6 10 1% 1.58 1.52 '
10x14 8 .85 14x32 4 1.06 2 6x6 6 1% 1.61 1.45
10xlO 8 .95 14x36 4 1.18 2 8x6 8 1% 1.71 1.55
12x14 8 .88 14x40 4 1.28 2 10x6 10 1% 1.97 1.60
12116 8 .95 1624 2 80 2 6x7 1% 2.03 1.85
12x18 8 1.10 16x32 2 1.00 2 8x7 1% 2.17 1.96
12x28 4 .88 18x40 2 1.15 3 x7 1% 2.26 2.05
Ironzo plated Chain Door Fasteners. 2x .98 0x40 2 1 3 V 1% F2.52 23
ches. Packed complete with screws. This Welght of For ne
oor to be opened a few inches and securely WelghtS Dor. Thic ness-
.A guard against tramps and other intrn- W g s. Size. 1% 1%
each....................... .... .. .. 25Ce Blinds-Four-Lighted Windows. ft. In.ft. in. tbs. lbs.
old bronze Chain Door Festeners. Thi Thick- 22 27
14132, except is solid bronze instead of Thick- Thic- 2 8x 6 28
j. irice.each..........................65 Size ness. Weight. e. nes. Weght2 0x6 8 30 3
12x24 1% 16 lbs. 12x36 1 231bs. 10z6 10 33 37
12x28 1% 18lbs. / 12x40 1% 25lbs. 3 07 35 403
betterr Drop Plates. 12 s2 1 201bs. 12x/ 1 1% 291bs. x 7 6 37 42 -
linds-Eight-Lighted Windows.
- 1 Thick- Thick- I .' -
Size. ness. Weight. Size. ness. Wei ht.
Px12 1% 13 lbs. 12x14 1W *18 bs. i.
. ix1 1 18 lbs. 12x1t 1% 20 lbs.
Si P.' e 10x14 1H Ilbs. 12x20 15 25 lbs.
..... .... Blind--Twolve-Lighted Windo w. O. C. Five Panel
.... -hioK Thick Doors.
Size. ness. Weight. Size. hess. Weight
lronze wanted Letter Dr.p Pllates. 8 xl0 lbs. lxl4 1% 1b. No. 14.60. First Quality.
X, xi*; inches. Size of opening, liixi 9x1 1 i6 21bs. 10x2l 1 71bsi. ft. in. ft. In. in. Price.
kdl wNith screws. Price, each. ...OF *, x6 6 1 $1.70
molid bronze Letter Drop Plates. 2 6x6 8 Il 1.75
S1434. except is solid bronze instead of Blind Fixtures.. 8 1
i. Price, Lach..... ............ 35c No. 1435. 2 10x6 10 1% 2.07
SClark's or 2 6. ," 2 6x 6 13 3.09
Door Bells. 176- 4 ibeparrrd's 2 Sx6 8 1% 3.14
(urvity 2 IOx6 10
Locking ,. 2 Gx7
Lo kin B -.. '. ( -,- -: 2 6x7
B lin d 3 x7
Sri,,, i and 3 x7 6
*' :i^ ,, -' t # / ,Ll,' a tsI s for .. .....
:- .' .J wooe| '
\. "" ". throws the
*,, 'lindi'im .
..- MA trom the O.C. Sash Doors.
.' . i Price, per H tach. I('; pr donz. sets............... 7 e No. 1I;31 i inuble
*/;.*' No. 11356. Clark's or Shepurds Gravity Locking strength, cl ga! !alsed
Blind Hinges and Fasts for brick houses; throws the panel; thli ss of r,
ches eEIn cut. Pr
bliad 3g! inches from the casing. Price, per a et. lae incites: zQru corners. ant
'.'" perdoz. sets..................................* mol d othrrwise as shown
Paints, Oils, Etc. Size, each, each,
SPrices on Paints, Oils, Putty, Varnish, etc., will be ft. in. In. 6 glae. glazed
found on pages 20 to 23. If interested, send for 2 6xG 6 $1.70 $3.2
Bronze plated Door Bell. Diameter our color card and prices on same. We can save 2 S10 8 1.90 3.40
chess. Pull down lever. Packedcompleto you money on this class of goods. 2 1x6 10 2.15 3.90
Weight, 2 lbs. 2 oz. Price, each, with 3 x7 2.41 4.44
.......................................... Window Class. 3 x7 2.4170 5.20
No. 143P7. Door Bell. We can furnIsh any size
Shis doorbell lw.und op Prices on Window Class are enontantly fuctuatlng, door. Prices .... ed upon ap
_Ti doturning the turn knob sO we can not quote a price which will hold good for Pnucatloxo
Shown on hell. Whin bht- the season. Quotetlons wi!l be found InI our Grocery
S ton is unshRed tihe bell List, which will be sent free on request.
rings. One winding will
last six months. When Nails. (See page 38.)
S'exactly like an electric L ne, Hair and Cement.
bell. One o t See pag 2 ae nd 2 i n C
;\ popular bellsmade. Four, pgcs 2 and 3. C.
1% 3.63
1% 3.41
1-% 3.63
-1% 4.10
-I
Sash Doors.
No. 14372. Two lights, double
strength, plain glass, raised
panel on both sides. Thick-
ness, 1% Inches.
Price, Price,
Size, each, each.
ft. in. ft. In. unglazed. glazed.
2 6x6 6 $2.10 $3.20
2 8x6 8 2.20 3.45
2 10x6 10 2.60 3.95
2 617 2.60 3.92
3 x7 2.77 4.85
3 x7 6 3.00 4.90
This door Is not molded au
shown In cut, otherwise the
S...................... e te a line or 01 -i .
1 I ROAI) CARTA In sit -1 iUJe-
Si cial Vehicle Cataulogue, F -
Swhich Is mailed FHREE 0-
I APPLICATION. I[l
Early all our ecstemera sea4 e fh Ia fall with their orders and thus save 8 per cent. eash dlseet. Bead ou
liberal terms before ordering.
_4 SEARS, ROEBUCK & CO., (Incorporated), Cheapest Supply House on Earth, Chicago.
Front Doors. Check Rail Sash.
No. 14391. Cheek Rall alsh are ninrle 1% Inches
-A .-. _- i thlik, and are Intende.d to ,e iued wilt box frames
and sash weights. See t'at Fir.e of your frames
l :' agree with sizes printed. A window ,n!ist- of one
p and one bottom sash. Pri'es are for a window.
' W ' hen ordering always state if p,.n or ,a,.'d sash
i ii are wanted. State size of glan- and nuIb,( r of lights
,- ,.' 1l t ,.. .in the window.
No. of Price per Pric- per
It I Size of lights In window. window. Fir Frame
-
No. 14373. Garfield. No. 14374. Jenny Lind.
These Front Doors are 1% Inches thick, glazed
with plain, double strength glass. Can furnish doors
1% inch thick for $1.50 more than price of door 1%
Inch thick, listed below.
One light square top. One light seg. top.
Glazed. Glazed,
Size. Price, D. S. Price. D. S.
ft. In. ft. In. unglazed. plain, unglazed. plain.
2 8x6 8 $2.90 $4.32 $3.30 $4.S0
2 10x6 10 3.20 4.75 3.60 5.30
2 8x7 3.30 4.90 3.75 5.50
2 10x7 3.40 5.25 3.85 5.85
3 x7 3.46 5.52 3.90 6.10
We can glaze the above doors with colored ca-
thedral, enamel or chipped glass at an additional
-ost to the above prices of 75 cents to each door.
Write us for prices on any kind or size door you
nay want if not found here.
4 T T
.i
I
No. 14378. Garfield Marginal. No. 14379. Queen Anne.
These doors are 1% inches thick, glazed, plain
,double strength glass.
Oarfield Marginal. Queen Anne.
Sizes. Price. (lzed. Price, Glazed,
it.in. t.ln. unglazrd. D.S. plain, unglazed. D.S. plain.
2 8x6 8 $3.80 $5.65 $4.60 $6.25
2 10x6 10 4.20 6.10 4.90 6.80
3 x7 4.95 6.80 5.25 7.40
Extras.
We can furnish the above doors, glazed, assorted
colored border lights, with cathedral, enamel or
-chipped center light at an additional cost of 75 cents
to the above price of each door. For doors 1%
Inches thick, add $1.50 to the above prices.
Pages 20, 21, 22 and 23 for
PAINTS, OILS, WHITE LEAD,
LIME, CEPIENT, VARNISHES,
ETC., ETC.
Quality unsurpassed.
Prices beyond competition.
- f~ --- --i-
I---?',.
ISS^
*- ~ :. '
N'o. 143S2. Quaker A.
;7f .: ,* W . %
v,, -
[ C
No. 143S3. Quaker C.
Quaker Pattern Front Doors. The glass in Quaker
A Is cut by a new process, bringing out all the fine
lines of the design. Something new, handsome and
low priced. Quaker C is glazed with colored and
enamel glass.
No. 14383.
No. 14382. Glazed. Col-
Sizes. Un- Glazed Un- ored and
ft.in. ft.ln. glazed. Cut. glazed. Enamel.
2 6x6 6 $2.45 $3.70 $2.75 $3.60
2 8x6 8 2.65 3.80 3.00 3.70
2 10x6 10 2.80 4.15 3.15 4.00
3 x7 2.95 4.65 3.40 4.40
L ,, ."
I i,
], - ..=
No. of Price
Size of lights In win
glass. window. op
7x 9 12 $0.
xO10 12
8x12 12
8x14 12
8x16 12
9x12 12
9x13 12
9x14 12
9x15 12
10x12 12
8x10 8
9x12 8
9x14 8
10x12 8
10x14 8
-.
A2
tdd S1.50 to abore. The above
s cut by a newar process, is of
d can be used in any of our
front doors bya nding$2.25
to the price of each door.
No. 14384. Front Door,
1% Inches thick;glazed,
with chipped center
lights and colored bor-
der lights. ,t
Quaker B style.
ft. In. ft. In. Glazed.
2 6x6 6 each, $3.6C
2 8x6 6 each. 3.70
2 10x6 10 each, 4.10
3 x7 each. 4.40
S Plain Rail Sash.
No. 14390. Plain Rail
Sash ase made 1iV inch
thick and can not be
S hung with weights. In
ordering give number
and size of lights. A
window consists of one
top and one bottom
sash. Prices are for a
window. Be careful to
see that size of your
frames agree with
sizes printed. Always
state if open or glazed
A1, sash Is wanted.
per cee per
dow, a window. Fits Frame
en. glazed. ft. in. ft. in.
25 $0.70 2 1 x 3 51,i
31 .75 2 4 x 3 914
37 .91 2 4 x 4 6
38 1.4 2 4 x 5 2
45 1.19 2 4 x 5 10
39 .97 2 7 x 4 6
42 1.07 2 7 x 4 10
43 1.09 2 7 x 5 2
48 1.13 2 7 x 5 6
44 1.C3 2 10 x 4 6
34 .57 1 81x 3 9%t
37 .72 1 1', x 4 6
41 .78 1 0IlO.x 5 2
40 .7l 2 02'o- 4 6
43 .86 2 06x 5 2
It will do you no harm
to understand the science
of self defense.
We sell Boxing Gloves
J at anti-competition prices.
SA complete assortment
on pages 593 and 594.
glass. window. cprn glar.d. ft In. ft. In.
10x12 8 $0.10 $0t. 2 1 x 4 6
10x14 8 .45 .91 2 1 x 5 2
10x16 8 .50 1.15 2 1 x 5 1i
12x14 8 .47 1.18 2 5 x 5 2
12x16 8 .52 1.n0 2 5 x 5 10
12x18 8 .55 1.40 2 x 6 6
12x24 4 .40 .95 2 5 x 4 6
12x28 4 .46 1.10 2 5 x 5 2
12x32 4 .46 1.43 2 5 x 5 10
12x36 4 .53 1.60 2 5 x 6 6
14x24 4 .43 1.12 2 9 x 1 6
14x28 4 .46 1.40 2 9 x 41 10
14x32 .61 1.65 2 9 x 5 10
14x36 4 .55 1.84 2 9 x 6 6
13x24 2 .39 .7s 1 8 x 4 6
16x32 2 .47 1.11 1 8 x 5 10
1Sx28 2 .43 1.0 1 1.a x 5 2
18x32 2 .45 1.16 1 10 x 5 10
15x36 2 .51 1.35 1 10 x 6 6
1SX40 2 .53 1.50 2 10 x 7 2
20x28 2 .40 1.15 2 0 x 5 2
20x30 2 .42 1.2n 2 0 x 5 6
20x32 2 .45 1.35 2 0 x 5 10
24x28 2 .42 1.30 2 4 x 5 2
24x30 2 .43 1.40 2 4 x 5 6
24x34 2 .50 1.63 2 4 x 6 2
24x38 2 .55 1.90 2 4 x 6 10
Weights.
Elght-Lilghted 1isiIdows.
Plain Rail Sash. Check Rail Sash.
Weight, Weight,
Weight, Un- Weight, Un-
Size. Glazed. glazed. Size. (ilazed. glazed.
lbs. Ibs. Ibs. lbs.
8xI0 12 5 9x12 17 8
8x12 12 5 9x14 18 9
8x14 14 7 10x12 18 9
9x12 14 6 10x14 19 11
9x14 17 7 Inx16 22 12
10x12 15 8 12x14 23 11
10x14 18 8 12x16 24 12
10x16 20 9 12x18 27 13
12x14 19 9 12x20 32 14
12x16 22 11 14x20 35 15
12x18 25 12 14x24 40 17
Twelve-Lighted nlindows.
Plain Rail Sash. C('hck Rail Bash.
Weight, Weight,
Weight, Un- Weight, Un-
Size. Glazed. glazed. Size. Glazed. glazed.
lbs. Ibs. lbs. Ibs.
8xlS 14 6 8xl2 20 8
8x12 18 8 8x14 22 8
8x14 19 8 9x12 22 9
9x12 20 9 9x14 24 10
9x14 22 9 9x16 27 11
9x16 26 9 10x12 23 11
10x12 21 9 l0x14 26 11
10x14 23 9 10x16 29 12
10x16 26 10 10x18 32 13
12x14 25 10 10x20 34 14
12x16 28 10 12x20 36 14
12x18 31 10 12x24 42 15
20x28 1% 22 25 26x36 1% 28 32
Tro-Lihted Cheek Rail Wtindows.
I _iS I = 2A
md 43
20x28 1% 22 25 26 x36 1%V 28 32
20x32 1% 23 26 26x40 1% 30 34
20x36 1% 25 28 26x44 1 32 36
20x40 1% 26 30 26x4R 1"% 34 39
24x30 1% 24 26 29x32 1% F 2R 32
24x32 1% 25 28 28x36 1 31) 34
24x36 1% 27 30 28x40 1% 32 36
24x40 1% 29 33 28x44 1% 34 38
26x30 1% 25 28 28x48 1% 36 40
26x32 1% 26 30
Check Rail Pantry Sash.
No. 14396. Pantry Sash are only one light wide.
Window consists of one top and one bottom sash.
Prices are for a window.
Number of Price per Price per Fits
Size of lights In window window frame
glass. window,. not glazed. glazed. ft. in. ft. In.
9x12 4 $0.32 $0.59 1 1%x4 6
9x14 4 .35 .63 1 l.x5 I
9x16 4 .38 .68 1 1',xa 10
12x14 4 .35 .75 1 4%x5 I
12x24 2 .32 .65 1 4xz4
12x28 2 .35 .73 1 4%x5
12x32 3 .40 .98 1 446x5 10
mmd you can't miss It.
For doors 1% inch thick
light of cut glass, which i.
very handsome design ant
YTo may not And Just what you want by glancing over this department. Refer to the Index
Out index, by the way, tI worth reading over on general princlples
BIBLIOGRPHY
New England Doorways Chamberlain New York 1939
England Doorways & Architectural Woodwork of 18 ct.
Chicago Art Institute Chicago 1940
Old New England Robinson New York Scribner's
Sons 1919
Pencil Point April 1940 "Examples of Interior
Doors and Doorways" by Brown
White Pine Series Vol III No. 5 Oct. 1917
"Bristal Renaissance" by Joy Wheeler Dow
White Pine Series Vol VII No. 2 April 1921
"Group of Early American Doorways" Part I
by Aymor Embury II
White Pine Series Vol VII No. 5 Oct. 1921
"Groups of Early American Doorways" Part II
by Aymor Embury II
Architectural Review "Good & Bad Col Architecture"
1899 Vol 66
Architecture May 1927 "Fanlights and Overdoor
Treatment" Page 283-288
American Architect Vol -13 pt. 2 by Charles &
Reefe "The Development of the American Doorway"
Porches and Portals of Old Fredericksburg, Virginia
by Carmichael, Virginia Old Dominian Press 1928
Reverence For Wood by Eric Sloane 1965 New York
Wilfred Funk, Inc.
The Timber Frame House in England By West 1970
Newton Abbot, David & Charles
Development of English Building Construction
by Innocent 1971 Newton Abbot, David & Charles
Notable American House by Davidson 1971 New York
American Heritage Pub. Co.
Early Homes of Ohio by I. T. Frary 1936
Garrett & Massie, Inc. Richmond, Va.
Ante Bellum Houses of the Bluegrass by Clay Landcaster
Univ. of Kentucky Press Lexington, Kentucky 1961
Early Homes of Rhode Isand by Antoinette Downing
1936 Garrett & Massie Inc Richmaond Va.
Old Houses on Nantucket by Kenneth Duprey
Arch. Book Publishing Co. Inc. New York 1972
Builder Compleat Assistant Battey Langley
The Architect or Practical house Carpeter
Asher Benjamin's
A Dictionary of Architecture and Building London
1905 by Russell Sturgis A.M., Ph. D.
The Macmillan Co.
Encyclopaedia Britannica Cambridge Englard 1910
University Press New York Vol 8
Kidder Parker Architect's and Builders Handbook
New York John Wilsey & Sons Inc. 1946 Edition
Architectural Terra Cotta National Terra Cotta
Society New York 1914
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