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Usability Test Report for Florida Digital Newspaper Library, UFDC

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Title:
Usability Test Report for Florida Digital Newspaper Library, UFDC
Creator:
Ochoa, Marilyn
Reakes, Patrick
Place of Publication:
Gainesville, FL
Publisher:
University of Florida Libraries
Publication Date:
Language:
English

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University of Florida
Holding Location:
University of Florida
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Copyright University of Florida Libraries. Permission granted to University of Florida to digitize and display this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.

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Usability Test Report for Florida Digital Newspaper Library, UFDC

Date of Report: Period of Testing: Prepared for:
Prepared by:

April 30, 2008
February 29- April 9, 2008
Erich Kesse Digital Library Center University of Florida
Marilyn N. Ochoa Assessment Team Leader and Member, Digital Library
Center/Systems Group
Assistant Head Librarian, Education Library University of Florida
Patrick Reakes Assessment Team Member Head Librarian, Journalism Library University of Florida




Table of Contents
E x ecu tiv e S u m m ary .................................................................................................................................... 3
M eth o d o lo g y ............................................................................................................................................... 4
What happened during the usability test
Who we tested
Where we tested
What data was collected
In itial R esou rce Im p ression s ...................... ...... ........................................................................................ 7
What are your initial impressions of this resource?
What did you like about this resource?
What did you dislike about this resource?
What type of information would you expect to find on this resource?
T a sk s an d T e st R ev iew ................................................................................................................................ 8
O verall N avigation and E ase of U se ........................................................................................ 9
S e a rc h in g .................................................................................................................................. 9
R e su lts L ist ...................................................................................................... ...................... 1 0
Ite m V ie w e r ............................................................................................................................ 10
P o st-T e st R e actio n s .................................................................................................................................... I I
F inding s & R ecom m endation s ................................................................................................................... 12
Finding [4 1]: More information about FDNL is needed on the homepage
Finding [42]: The left information box on the basic search box does not provide necessary
information and is somewhat misleading.
Finding [43]: Help information specifically for FDNL would be useful.
Finding [44]: The Advanced Search interface dropdown items include items that are library
use-centric and are confusing to the user.
Finding [45]: Result lists are cumbersome and some features of the list go unnoticed.
Finding [46]: Users want to navigate around the image more easily in Item Viewer.
Finding [47]: Users want to be able to locate newspaper information more easily.
A p p e n d ic e s ................................................................................................................................................. 1 5
Appendix A. Official University of Florida Institution Review Board Protocol Informed
Consent
Appendix B. Supplemental Information, Questions received from email reference questions,
not attributed




Executive Summary
Florida's newspapers are a state treasure, the historian's and genealogist's best friend, and the community's collective memory. In the world of newspapers, today's news is already history, from the moment their stories are printed. The Florida Digital Newspaper Library exists to provide access to the news and history of Florida.
The Florida Digital Newspaper Library (FDNL) is a project funded in part by grants from Florida's Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA) Grants Program, from the National Endowment for the Humanities' National Digital Newspaper Program, and from the Institute for Museum and Library Services. It is also funded by the University of Florida (UF), with the assistance of digital library endowment from the Estate of the late Governor and Mrs. C. Farris Bryant, and by Florida Heritage Project funds from the University of North Florida and the University of South Florida. The lorida Digital Newspaper Library is PALMM Collection and is indexed by the Florida Electronic Library.
As a subcollection of the University of Florida Digital Collections (UFDC), FDNL is a research tool that enables a user to find newspaper resources held at UF, learn about the physical collection a paper is held in, and use the online full content of the resource. The UF Digital Library Center (DLC) developed this digital library to house the digital resources and provide open access to remote and local users.
The librarian/Assessment Team Leader, who serves as the liaison to public services and the Digital Library Center/Systems team, had previously assisted with development of the UFDC interface by recommending common functionality and design found in similar resources. The librarian considered participant preferences based on experience with user behavior in class instruction and reference desk transactions. The first usability testing resulted in a usability report for the UFDC in general was submitted on March 13, 2007. Many recommendations were accepted and implemented with consideration to the technical capability of the open source Greenstone Digital Library System used for its metadata storage, retrieval, and search engine.
As FDNL grew, the librarian began the investigation to examine how effectively the digital newspaper library matches user expectations and needs. To accomplish the task of evaluating FDNL within UFDC, the librarian developed and administered usability testing to a group of university participants. Certain improvements to the UFDC interface, result pages and item viewer were not retested directly but more collection specific functions and tools were evaluated.
In addition, because the FDNL project was funded as a part of the National Digital Newspaper Library project, resources that are digitized and searchable via UFDC are also available within the Library of Congress' Chronicling America: American Historic Newspapers site at http://www.loc.gov/chroniclingamerica/. The major goal of this project was to examine information discovery and retrieval using the UFDC interface for FDNL as well as the Library of Congress' Chronicling America interface.




Overall, testing examined how well the UFDC allows for ease of use, navigability and learnability. Key areas of concern were identified prior to testing:
* Are the UFDC search pages-all collections, basic and advance-and navigation
throughout the resource intuitive?
* Can users readily understand what the resource can do for them? Do the result pages
provide the type of information a participant needs? Do users retrieve the anticipated
results?
* How easy is it to understand and use the available search features to locate materials?
* Are the item viewer navigation functions appropriate to ensure easy navigation and ease
of use?
The testing resulted in feedback with in the following overall findings:
* FDNL as a resource should be explained on the homepage and provide more specific
information including funding in the FAQ.
* Selection of only FDNL newspapers from 1900-1910 to search is not intuitive.
* Result pages for individual newspaper titles versus the specific issue the terms are found
in is not intuitive. The result pages do not provide ease of access to appropriate
resources.
* Left hand item viewer navigation functions are not visible or used; these important tools
need to be placed in a more visible location.
* More instruction to use item viewer may be necessary.
The following report will provide the high-level summary of findings, including:
" Overall task performance
" User difficulties and frustrations with the resource
" User preferences regarding functionality based on a comparison of FDNL in UFDC and
Chronicling America
" Significant usability findings (may include positive as well as negative findings)
Methodology
Prior to the submission of the Institutional Review Board Protocol (MR) to begin testing, the Assessment Team members reviewed and considered:
* Other newspaper resources available, both commercial and similar digital initiatives
* Reference questions received by UF Reference staff over the years requiring the use of
newspaper collections. (Appendix A. Supplemental Information)
* Previous usability testing of the UJFDC, the template for the FDNL interface
Based on the review of other newspaper databases and digital libraries and previous UJFDC testing against the current iteration of FDNL with regard to its technical restrictions, the Assessment Team avoided questions that addressed certain user expectations of granular search




criteria (article title name, article author, newspaper section). The reference questions reviewed indicated that users often need to discover newspaper holdings and specific event information based on location and date; the questions developed for testing focused on this type of user need. A final protocol was accepted by the UF IRB prior to testing. (Appendix B. Official University of Florida IRB Informed Consent)
What happened during the usability test
The evaluation of the FDNL was conducted at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. The research methodology involved resource testing to evaluate online participant search behavior. Two sets of test questions were used. All participants were given both sets of questions. One set of questions considered FDNL while the other focused on Chronicling America.
Participants of the usability testing completed pre- and post- test questionnaires that were used to determine experience using online library resources and their satisfaction with using FDNL. Participants completed a test session consisting of structured exercises using FDNL search interfaces; result pages and item viewer. During the individual test sessions, the participants spoke aloud about their process to complete the question and what they expected would happen; responses were written down by the librarian.
" Completed a user background/Usability Test Participant Questionnaire
" Answered questions about initial site impressions
" Performed real-world tasks on the site while thinking aloud
" Answered questions about their overall satisfaction
Who we tested
The individual usability testing took place between February 29 and April 9, 2008.
The eleven participants of the usability testing were recruited prior to testing. Participants were selected from three categories of academic users who represented the subj ect areas the librarian felt would be interested in the FDNL content tested.
Faculty participants were recruited by email to personal contacts of subject specialists in Mass Communications and Education. Graduate and undergraduate participants were frequent library users who responded to an open invitation by assessment team members. The participants reported the following profile characteristics:
Academic Status Area of Academic Interest

Faculty 2
Graduate Student 4
Undergraduate Student 5
TOTAL 11

Natural Sciences 2
Social Sciences 5
Arts and Humanities 3 Law 1
TOTAL 11




Searching skill levels are self-reported values gathered from the pre-test questionnaires.

Self-reported Web Skills
No online search experience 0
Novice user 2
Proficient user 5
Highly experienced user 4
Expert 0

Most participants indicated that reasons for using particular resources include the ease of navigation, familiarity, speed of retrieved results and appropriateness of content covered in the resource.

Resources Used to Locate Newspaper information
Google 9
Another WWW search engine 3
Library Database like Factiva or LexisNexis 10
Special online newspaper collections (specified as Proquest National Newspapers) 2
Microfilm at the library 3

Important features of online resources
Ability to search specific fields 10 Use of Boolean operators 5
Use of truncation and wildcards 3 Help screens 5
Simple navigation of resource 9 Consistent navigation 9
Ability to retrieve a variety of formats (e.g. images, PDF, text) 10 Saving items to a basket 6
Other 1

Where we tested

In most cases, individual testing and observation was conducted in the Education Library, Journalism Library or in the faculty member's office. The following is a general summary of the participants' computing environment:

URL of tested website: [http://www.uflib.ufl.edu/UFDC/?c=fdnll] Computer platforms: [Dell Pentium IV with an 17" display]
Browser tested: [Mozilla Firefox]
Screen resolution: [1024 X 768]
Operating system: [Windows XP]
Connection speed: [Shared TI]




What data we collected
The assessment team members collected data that would address the major elements of the FDNL including overall navigation and ease of use; searching features; result pages; and the item viewer. Other features not yet implemented were also addressed.
Initial Impressions
At the beginning of each individual scenario-based test session, we allowed the participants to preview the resource. We asked participants the following four questions:
" What are your initial impressions of this resource?
" What did you like about this resource?
" What did you dislike about this resource?
" What type of information would you expect to find on this site?
The overall impression of the FDNL is that it is graphically simple and well organized. At least one participant indicated that the banner was appealing and lead to the assumption that the database would cover older, historical newspapers.
From the brief searching allowed within the allotted time for initial perusal of UJFDC, most participants believed they would find newspapers about or published in Florida. Many assumed that it was a Florida newspaper archive which would provide images of actual newspapers. When asked what they liked about the resource, most participants pointed out the prominent search box on the homepage. When asked what they disliked, most participants indicated that they needed a clearer explanation of what the resource provides. They revealed that they would only spend a short time exploring it to find out what it contains and would abandon the resource if their needs are not readily met.
When asked who would use this resource, participants noted that content is appropriate for Florida researchers and historians; some UIF faculty and graduate students; and outside researchers.
What are your initial impressions of this resource?
" Thought the resource was organized and cleaner/aesthetically more pleasing/simpler to
use than current system
" Liked the possibility of using the history information and customization features
" Assumed that the result page would yield the same type of results as other newspaper
databases, or article databases where results give users the specific matching item to what they typed in. They expected items to be relevant as well, though very few users went to
the advanced search page to select specific search criteria.
" Believed that FDNL homepage does not provide a sufficient description of what the
resource will provide




*Some faculty reported that they expected historical (prior to 1990) newspapers but found
coverage of more recent newspapers in the database odd
What did you like about this resource?
" Prominent search box
" Attractive header
" Potentially very useful: significant body of Florida newspaper resources to search
" Helpful searching hints at the bottom of the Advanced search page
What did you dislike about this resource?
" Inability to search by section, subject heading or specific author or title
" Inability to search by location or by date/date range
" Inability to grab and move images, lack of highlighted text
" Some images are of poor quality
" Inability to cut and paste text
" Insufficient Frequently Asked Questions or information about the resource

What type of information would you expect to find on this site?
Common answers included:
" Specific newspaper articles based on search
" Full text to old Florida newspapers
" Florida newspaper information Illustration and advertisements
" Editorial cartoons

Tasks and Test Review
During the usability evaluation, participants were asked to complete a number of scenarios or "real-life" tasks using the resource. The tasks were presented in order on index cards. The following questions were asked of all participants. The issues are addressed in this section and again in the Findings and Recommendations section of this document.
# Scenario-Based Tasks Issue
Addressed
1 How many issues are available which were published in 1939? How many General newspapers? Searching
2 How many newspaper titles are found when you search for hurricane? General IHow many items were located? Searching
3 What alternate title is listed in the newspaper, Apalachicola Courier? Full citation
4 What is the most recently added newspaper to the collections? Browse Items
5 Of all newspapers in the collection, what is the oldest newspaper/issue you Browse Items can find? Iand Sort




Overall Navigation and Ease of Use/Intuitiveness Participants were generally successful in navigating through the database's search interface and item viewer. The result pages caused the most difficulty for participants.
Some participants were immediately uncertain about what they were searching. Newspapers that are published in 2005 or 2006 do not seem to them to be historical papers; based on the database heading, "Yesterday's news for Today's Readers" to about 63% of participants implied that the resource would include those older than 1990 papers.
Another issue raised was the left navigation bar on the basic search page to links. Some users thought that the relationship between links, particularly the Florida Journalism History Project, the Florida Newspaper Collection (which is the same as the Florida Digital Newspaper Library) and the Caribbean Newspaper Collection, was misleading. Others thought that the FAQ was unsatisfactory and the Contribute and Reports and Presentation links were too prominent on the page.
Searching
Searching Features. With a search box prominently on the homepage of the newspaper database, participants were able to easily begin their searches. Although some of the questions would be best answered using an advanced search query, almost all participants used the basic search box and used the revise or sort by function on the result pages to refine their searches. For example, users chose the Year sort option to determine recently added papers. Few participants used the Advanced Search interface; 9 1 % of the time it was used because participants sought a date limiter for fielded searching. These same 5 participants (45%) indicated that they were dissatisfied with the search interface because of the lack of search limiters that they have seen in other databases and include several such as VID and Holding Code which are unexplained limiters.
Item Browse. Users found it easy to browse by All and New Items, however some issues were raised. The All Items Browse was somewhat confusing to participants who could not understand why the sort by Year option was retrieving a result published in 1943 and then showed items chronologically published from 1762 to more recent; the test administer indicated that this is likely a temporary glitch of the system. One participant responded that it was misleading and would prevent them from wanting to use the resource again. Further, the problem of seemingly unrelated resources at the beginning and end of the All list when sorted by date was problematic. One participant said that the unexpected Boston papers that were retrieved made them uncertain about what the resource actually did offer.
The New Items were confusing because users expected to find only older newspapers in their result list. However, at the time of testing, clicking on the New Items showed 2006 results as the newest and for some users, a 1975 publication as the newest. Participants thought aloud that the New must mean new to the collection but not newest published.




Results
All results retrieved were set to the default Table view. All participants thought this view was appropriate for quick perusal of the results. No participant tried the other result views (brief or thumbnail).
When a keyword or fielded search was conducted all newspaper titles are provided with the volumes and issues listed in chronological order. The result list of dates per title after a search was difficult for some users who initially expected to find specifically named articles that matched the search submitted. When seeking specific resources with a keyword, participants thought this list is not manageable and to one participant "simply makes no sense" because of their experience with databases that do provide the specific and relevant article information for the search conducted. Overall, relevancy is important to the users but could not be immediately determined through the publication title and date-only result list.
Most participants made a leap in faith that particular dates follow a newspaper title on the search results page because each issue listed has the terms searched. While they complained about the lack of highlighting or other obvious way to determine where the term appeared on a particular page, they thought that the "Your search within the full text of this volume for pages..." matching pages links was helpful and added value to using the resource. However, having to enter into an item and then click on the matched page and scroll for the word search would be a time consuming task that would, for most, cause them to give up and not return to the resource.
Most participants were uncertain how to locate the newspaper holding information by clicking on the title from the result list. However to find publication information (in Full Citation only when a specific item within the title is selected) 91% of participants looked at the newspaper itself to locate an alternate title for the item instead of using the Full Citation link in the left navigation of Item Viewer. 36% of participants revealed that the they would prefer that the newspaper title as well as the individual issue be hyperlinked so that information about it could be read, including holding information, alternate title and place of publication. While the result list provides a link for individual newspapers it does not provide a link for the particular newspaper located and is a problem for individuals who have used other newspaper databases and could find publication information.
Inconsistency of the display of titles was a problem for participants. For example, only some newspaper titles had the publication location next its title. This inconsistency made some participants believe that they could find newspaper by an area or location. However, this did not appear to be the most accurate or consistent method to retrieve results by location.
Item Viewer
Once participants entered into a specific item, they were impressed and excited that the full text content or image is available to them.
Left Navigation pane. Very few participants utilized the left navigation pane while in the item viewer to navigate to other search options within LJFDC, to retrieve full citation information, to review the table of contents (18%) or to navigate within the item retrieved (e.g. search within




document 9%). 100% suggested that, especially in newspaper searches, enabling highlighted text would be more beneficial.
Navigating using Zooming Features. Most participants thought that the zoom features available are intuitive and useful. However, some participants suggested that being able to drag the resource with the mouse would greatly enhance the experience with using image collections in FDNL. Also, almost no participants (27%) utilized the thumbnail to navigate around the page image of the newspaper. This useful option was underutilized by participants.
Four participants wanted to be able to capture text from the images available. While this option is available for many of the items in FDNL, most users did not notice it from the left navigation view. This fact is evidence that users tend not to look at the left column for important features.
Post Test Reactions
At the end of each session, we asked participants to complete a post-test questionnaire. The questions were useful in gauging how easy the resource was to learn and to use. Overall navigation, ease of use, intuitiveness, Usefulness of Resource/Satisfaction, and results were considered. When asked what parts of the FDNL should be improved, at least 50% suggested the following:
Navigation within resource-grab and move images
Search interface-limiters that enable retrieval of items based on publication location
and newspaper title
Content
Title information
Page load times
Folder options or printing capability
More identifiable back button to navigate within searches and individual items
Add highlighting of terms searched
Participants were also asked to provide any additional information or comments not addressed in the post-test sessions.
Participants thought that some terminology was not descriptive or intuitive.
Participants were impressed that the resources were full content-even though some
of the pages were blank or of poor quality.
Participants wanted but understood that specific article titles could not be retrieved Participants stressed that the way FDNL searches should be explained (if terms are typed in what is the implied Boolean operator-is it an automatic search placing an "and" or "of' between terms; what part of the newspaper the search is targeting on
the Basic search).




The major findings of the test sessions are indicated in the Findings and Recommendation section of this report.
Findings & Recommendations
These findings and recommendations provide information from the scenario-based testing and post-test questionnaires/focus group discussion. While participants thought it was attractive, the FDNL in UFDC was found to be difficult at times, not immediately user-friendly and requires some modification to increase ease of use. The following are specific issues recommendations.
Finding [#1]: More information about FDNL is needed on the homepage. Comments/Supporting Evidence I Recommendations

* Participants do not read text and make
assumptions about content availability
* Participants want better FAQ and
introductory text on the homepage
* Participants indicated that certain terminology
used throughout FDNL including in Browse
has different meanings to them
* Participants did not immediately understand
the range of resources-content and
publication type included.

* Rewrite the paragraph in bulleted format on
the homepage to include information about the actual content, how content is selectedincluding new and old content, where it comes from and the major intent for use
* Add information about the way the results
will be displayed
* Create a separate contributing partners and
funding agencies linked from the homepage

Finding [#2]: The left information box on the basic search box does not provide necessary information and is somewhat misleading.

* Participants did not see the need for
Contribute or Reports and Presentations to be
so high on the list
* FAQ did not provide expected information
about what the project involved, how many items are in the collection or the help items
that may be needed
* Participants assumed the Florida Journalism
History Project and Caribbean Collection
were directly related as a part or subcollection
of FDNL
* Users thought the link to Florida Newspaper
Collection was a separate resource

* Move Contribute and Reports and
Presentations further down on the list
* Add more information about the project and
some general help information in the FAQ,
deemphasizing the OCR and explaining what
New Items and All Items contain
* Add a link to Help in the left navigation box
* Place Florida Journalism History Project and
Caribbean Collection under Related
Resources heading
* Remove Florida Newspaper Collection from
the list on the left

Recommendations

Comments/Supporting Evidence




Finding [#3]: Help information specifically for FDNL would be useful. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations
* Users generally thought the single "Google- Include more search criteria on basic box to
esque" box was appealing but were uncertain help guide users about what they are
how and what the search was querying. searching. For example, add publication
location and individual newspaper title
* Participants had to interpret the differences searching as a drop down to a single search
between terms such as items, titles, pages, box.
issues used in sentences providing retrieval
information. For example, "Your search of Explain each of the search criteria and what
Florida Newspapers Collections for 'miami' the result page is providing in the Help
anywhere resulted in 999+ items in 67 titles."
New and All items need to be explained in FDNL-specific help pages. Further, explain what item, issue, title and page means in the context of this resource
Finding [#4]: The Advanced Search interface dropdown items include items that are library usecentric and are confusing to the user. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations
* Many of the search options on the Advanced e Remove Author, Subject Keywords, BIBID,
search page were ignored or used "because VID, SubCollection, Source Code and
maybe it's the right thing to use." Use of Holding Code
subject keywords and other criteria resulted
in unexpected or often no results. 0 Consider changing Full Citation to
Newspaper Information
* Participants thought they could search by
particular author using the Author search. 0 Add Publication Location, Date and
Publication Title search criteria to the search
* Full Citation search criteria was not dropdown
understood by undergraduate participants
Finding [#5]: Result lists are cumbersome and some features of the list go unnoticed. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations
* Sentence providing result information is Change retrieval information to
rarely noticed because the long text seems to bulleted points (from Library Catalog):
blend into the gray background Search: 'alligator' :
We found 510 matching items.
* Number of titles to number of items retrieved increase size of terms/number of results
from searches not easy to understand. use color for background or term/number
Participants do not want to wade through 0 change the location of result information to
pages of results below the Table View options
* Provide term information in Help pages
* Participants disliked having to scroll through
the long list of results
* Collapse list of found items per title




Finding [#6]: Users want to navigate around the image more easily in Item Viewer.

* Zooming options generally work but can be
confusing because of the need to choose
between them
* Users recommend some easier options for
moving item than the zoom or thumbnail,
which was only used twice in searching.
* Means to get to next or other issues of a paper
as well as information about the paper
difficult; users have to redo search.
* Participants want to be able to find
publication location and other information
about the newspaper easily
* Although the users receive a page that directs
them to pages where terms exist in the item,
participants want to locate the terms searched
more quickly
* Participants did not use the left navigation

* Label what the two zoom features in Item
Viewer
* Enable grab and move feature to item viewer
* Highlight terms searched with the paper
* Move essential left navigation features,
including View~s, Table of Content, and
Newspaper Information at the top of Item
Viewer

Recommendations

Comments/Supporting Evidence

Finding [#7]: Users want to be able to locate newspaper information more easily. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations
* Locating newspaper information can only be From result list allow the hyperlink for title
done within the issue view of a newspaper, to go to newspaper information as well as the using Full Citation from the left hand current newspaper holdings. If this cannot be
navigation in item viewer. Users tended to done on the same page, create a hyperlink at
miss this and could not locate newspaper the top of the page that will go to the
information, newspaper information. Call this Newspaper
Information.
* From the Item Viewer, place Full Citation information (renamed Newspaper
__________________________________ Information) at the top of the Item Viewer.




Appendix A. Supplemental Information, Questions received from email reference questions, not attributed.
o i got his death certificate that said he was accidentally killed by a train on may 27,1918. and
it says sumner county, fl. but that might be sumnter county. the precinct was Rosewood if
that helps you any.
o I'm hoping to get a copy of a newspaper obituary for someone who died in 1982 and lived in
Chipley, Florida. I phoned the office of the Washington County News newspaper in Chipley
and they told me that they do not have any archives of the old newspaper
o The obituary is for Raymond Uzak (original name Uszczak) who died June 5, 1982 in or near
Chipley, Washington County, Florida. He was 67 years old and was survived by his wife
Betty.
o I understand that the Univ. of Florida library may be in possession of microfilm of the
Florida Advocate Newspaper prior to 1930. The Florida Advocate was a weekly newspaper of Wauchula Fl from 1900 to about 1950. I'm working on a history project and am trying to
find what resources are available. Thanks
o Can you research the University paper or the city paper to see if there is a mention of Neil
Diamond performing at the University on May 11, 1968. We have had that date, but have no
confirmation of the show there. In yesterday's Gainesville paper, there was an article about the 100th anniversary of the high school there. Where are the newspaper resources located
now? (Fl Times Union, Miami Herald, Tampa Tribune, St.Pete Times)




Approved by
University of Florida
Institutional Review Board 02
Informed Consent Protocol # 20OL-I-0252
For Use Through _g2/28/2009
Purpose of Research Study:
The purpose of this study is to examine information discovery and retrieval using the Florida Digital Newspaper Library and Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers Databases.
What you will be asked to do in the study. You will be asked to complete a short questionnaire to provide general information about your experience using the Libraries web pages. You will then be asked to complete various tasks using the University of Florida Digital Newspaper Library and the Library of Congress' Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers database. An investigator will take notes on your actions. After this session the investigators will ask you to complete a post test questionnaire where you will be asked provide feedback about your experience.
Time Required:
Completion of the pre-test and post test questionnaires should take less than 5 minutes. The test session will take about 45 minutes to complete.
Risks and BenefitsNo risk is anticipated for the participant in the study. Potential benefit may include changes to the library home page to enable ease of use for all users.
Compensation:
No monetary compensation will be paid for participation in the study. Refreshments may be provided.
Confidentiality:
Your identity will be kept confidential to the extent provided by law. Your information will be assigned a code number. When the study is complete and the captured data is analyzed, the coded data will be destroyed. You will not need to state your name in any part of the testing. Your name will not be used in any reporting of the testing.
Voluntary Participation:
Your participation in this study is completely voluntary. There is not penalty for not participating.
Whom to contact if you have questions about the study: Marilyn N. Ochoa, Assistant University Librarian, P.O. Box 117016, (352) 273-2627
Whom to contact about your rights as a research participant in this study: UFIRB Office, P.O. Box 112250, University of Florida, (352) 392-0433
Agreement:
I have read the procedure described above. I voluntarily agree to participate in the procedure and I
have received a copy of this description.
Participant: Date:
Principal Investigator: Marilyn N. Ochoa Date:




Full Text

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Usability Test Report for Florida Digital Newspaper Library, UFDC Date of Report: April 30, 2008 Period of Testing: February 29April 9, 2008 Prepared for: Erich Kesse Digital Library Center University of Florida Prepared by: Marilyn N. Ochoa Assessment Team Leader and Member, Digital Library Center/Systems Group Assistant Head Libraria n, Education Library University of Florida Patrick Reakes Assessment Team Member Head Librarian, Journalism Library University of Florida

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2 Table of Contents Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................... 3 Methodology...............................................................................................................................................4 What happened during the usability test Who we tested Where we tested What data was collected Initial Resource Impressions...................... ...... ..................................................................... ...................7 What are your initial impressions of this resource? What did you like about this resource? What did you dislike about this resource? What type of information would you expect to find on this resource? Tasks and Test Review.......................................................................................................... ......................8 Overall Navigation and Ease of Use........................................................................................9 Searching...................................................................................................................... ............9 Results List...................................................................................................... ............ ..........10 Item Viewer............................................................................................................................10 Post-Test Reactions............................................................................................................ ........................11 Findings & Recommendations..................................................................................................... ..............12 Finding [#1]: More information about FDNL is needed on the homepage Finding [#2]: The left information box on th e basic search box does not provide necessary information and is somewhat misleading. Finding [#3]: Help information specifically for FDNL would be useful. Finding [#4]: The Advanced Search interface dropdown items include items that are library use-centric and are confusing to the user. Finding [#5]: Result lists are cumbersome and some features of the list go unnoticed. Finding [#6]: Users want to navigate around the image more easily in Item Viewer. Finding [#7]: Users want to be able to locate newspaper information more easily. Appendices.................................................................................................................................................15 Appendix A. Official University of Florida Institution Review Board Protocol Informed Consent Appendix B. Supplemental Information, Questi ons received from ema il reference questions, not attributed

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3 Executive Summary Florida’s newspapers are a state treasure, the hi storian's and genealogist's best friend, and the community's collective memory. In the world of newspapers, today's news is already history, from the moment their stories are printed. The F lorida Digital Newspaper Library exists to provide access to the news and history of Florida. The F lorida Digital Newspaper Library (FDNL) is a project funded in part by grants from Florida’s Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA) Grants Program, from the National Endowment for the Humanities' National Digital Newspaper Program, and from the Institute for Museum and Library Services. It is also funded by the Universi ty of Florida (UF), with the assistance of digital library endow ment from the Estate of the la te Governor and Mrs. C. Farris Bryant, and by Florida Heritage Project funds from the Univers ity of North Florida and the University of South Florida. The lorida Digital Newspaper Library is PALMM Collection and is indexed by the Florida Electronic Library. As a subcollection of the University of Florida Digital Collections (UFDC), FDNL is a research tool that enables a user to find newspaper re sources held at UF, l earn about the physical collection a paper is held in, a nd use the online full content of the resource. The UF Digital Library Center (DLC) developed this digital library to house th e digital resources and provide open access to remote and local users. The librarian/Assessment Team Leader, who serves as the liaison to pub lic services and the Digital Library Center/Systems team, had previo usly assisted with de velopment of the UFDC interface by recommending common functionality and design found in similar resources. The librarian considered participant preferences ba sed on experience with us er behavior in class instruction and reference desk tr ansactions. The firs t usability testing re sulted in a usability report for the UFDC in general was submitte d on March 13, 2007. Many recommendations were accepted and implemented with consideration to the technical capability of the open source Greenstone Digital Library System used for its meta data storage, retrieval, and search engine. As FDNL grew, the librarian began the investigation to examine how effectively the digital newspaper library matches user expectations and needs. To accomplish the task of evaluating FDNL within UFDC, the librarian developed and administered usability testing to a group of university participants. Certain improvements to the UFDC interface, result pages and item viewer were not retested directly but more collection specific f unctions and tools were evaluated. In addition, because the FDNL project was funded as a part of the National Digital Newspaper Library project, resources that ar e digitized and searchable via UF DC are also available within the Library of Congress’ Chroni cling America: American Hi storic Newspapers site at http://www.loc.gov/chroniclingamerica/ . The major goal of this project was to examine information discovery and retrieval using the UFDC interface for FDNL as well as the Library of Congress’ Chronicling America interface.

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4 Overall, testing examined how well the UFDC allows for ease of use, navigability and learnability. Key areas of concern were identified prior to testing: Are the UFDC search pages—all collec tions, basic and advance—and navigation throughout the resource intuitive? Can users readily understand what the resource can do for them? Do the result pages provide the type of information a participan t needs? Do users retrieve the anticipated results? How easy is it to understand and use the available search features to locate materials? Are the item viewer navigation functions appr opriate to ensure easy navigation and ease of use? The testing resulted in feedback w ith in the following overall findings: FDNL as a resource should be explained on the homepage and pr ovide more specific information including funding in the FAQ. Selection of only FDNL newspapers from 1900-1910 to search is not intuitive. Result pages for individual newspaper titles ve rsus the specific issue the terms are found in is not intuitive. The result pages do not provide ease of access to appropriate resources. Left hand item viewer navigati on functions are not visible or used; these important tools need to be placed in a more visible location. More instruction to use item viewer may be necessary. The following report will provide the high-level summary of findings, including: Overall task performance User difficulties and frustr ations with the resource User preferences regarding functionality based on a comparison of FDNL in UFDC and Chronicling America Significant usability findings (may include positive as well as negative findings) Methodology Prior to the submission of the Institutional Review Board Protoc ol (IRB) to begin testing, the Assessment Team members reviewed and considered: Other newspaper resources available, both commercial and similar digital initiatives Reference questions received by UF Reference staff over the years requiring the use of newspaper collections. (Appendix A. Supplemental Information) Previous usability testing of the UFDC , the template for the FDNL interface Based on the review of other newspaper databa ses and digital libraries and previous UFDC testing against the current iteration of FDNL w ith regard to its tec hnical restri ctions, the Assessment Team avoided questions that addressed certain user expectations of granular search

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5 criteria (article title name, arti cle author, newspaper section). The reference questions reviewed indicated that users often need to discover newspaper holdings and specific event information based on location and date; the questions developed for testing focused on this type of user need. A final protocol was accepted by the UF IRB prior to testing. (Appendix B. Official University of Florida IRB Informed Consent) What happened during the usability test The evaluation of the FDNL was conducted at the Un iversity of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. The research methodology involve d resource testing to evalua te online participant search behavior. Two sets of test questions were us ed. All participants were given both sets of questions. One set of questions considered FDNL while the other focused on Chronicling America. Participants of the usability testing completed preand posttest questionnair es that were used to determine experience using onlin e library resources and their satisfaction with using FDNL. Participants completed a test session consisting of structured exercises using FDNL search interfaces; result pages and item vi ewer. During the individual test sessions, the participants spoke aloud about their process to complete the question and what they expected would happen; responses were written down by the librarian. Completed a user background/Usability Test Participant Questionnaire Answered questions about initial site impressions Performed real-world tasks on the site while thinking aloud Answered questions about their overall satisfaction Who we tested The individual usability testing took place between February 29 and April 9, 2008. The eleven participants of the us ability testing were recruited prio r to testing. Part icipants were selected from three categories of academic users who represented the subject areas the librarian felt would be interested in the FDNL content tested. Faculty participants were recruited by email to personal contacts of subject specialists in Mass Communications and Education. Gra duate and undergraduate particip ants were frequent library users who responded to an open invitation by assessment team members. The participants reported the following prof ile characteristics: Academic Status Faculty 2 Graduate Student 4 Undergraduate Student 5 TOTAL 11 Area of Academic Interest Natural Sciences 2 Social Sciences 5 Arts and Humanities 3 Law 1 TOTAL 11

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6 Searching skill levels are self-reported values gathered from the pre-test questionnaires. Self-reported Web Skills No online search experience 0 Novice user 2 Proficient user 5 Highly experienced user 4 Expert 0 Most participants indicated that reasons for using particular resour ces include the ea se of navigation, familiarity, speed of retrieved results and appropriateness of content covered in the resource. Resources Used to Locate Newspaper information Google 9 Another WWW search engine 3 Library Database like Factiva or LexisNexis 10 Special online newspaper collections (specified as Proquest National Newspapers) 2 Microfilm at the library 3 Important features of online resources Ability to search specific fields 10 Use of Boolean operators 5 Use of truncation and wildcards 3 Help screens 5 Simple navigation of resource 9 Consistent navigation 9 Ability to retrieve a variety of formats (e.g. images, PDF, text) 10 Saving items to a basket 6 Other 1 Where we tested In most cases, individual testing and obser vation was conducted in the Education Library, Journalism Library or in the faculty member’s office. The following is a general summary of the participants’ computing environment: URL of tested website: [http:// www.uflib.ufl.edu/UFDC/?c=fdnl1] Computer platforms: [Dell Pentiu m IV with an 17” display] Browser tested: [Mozilla Firefox] Screen resolution: [1024 X 768] Operating system: [Windows XP] Connection speed: [Shared T1]

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7 What data we collected The assessment team members collected data th at would address the major elements of the FDNL including overall navigation and ease of use; searching features; resu lt pages; and the item viewer. Other features not yet im plemented were also addressed. Initial Impressions At the beginning of each individual scenario-based test session, we allowed the participants to preview the resource. We asked part icipants the following four questions: What are your initial impr essions of this resource? What did you like about this resource? What did you dislike about this resource? What type of information would you expect to find on this site? The overall impression of the FDNL is that it is graphically simple and well organized. At least one participant indicated that the banner was ap pealing and lead to the assumption that the database would cover older, historical newspapers. From the brief searching allowed within the a llotted time for initial perusal of UFDC, most participants believed they would find newspapers about or published in Florida. Many assumed that it was a Florida newspaper archive which would provide images of actual newspapers. When asked what they liked about the resource, most participants pointed out the prominent search box on the homepage. When asked what they disliked, most participants indicated that they needed a clearer explanati on of what the resource provides. They revealed that they would only spend a short time explori ng it to find out what it contai ns and would abandon the resource if their needs are not readily met. When asked who would use this resource, partic ipants noted that content is appropriate for Florida researchers and histor ians; some UF faculty and gr aduate students; and outside researchers. What are your initial impressions of this resource? Thought the resource was organi zed and cleaner/aesth etically more pl easing/simpler to use than current system Liked the possibility of using the histor y information and customization features Assumed that the result page would yield the same type of results as other newspaper databases, or article database s where results give users the specific matching item to what they typed in. They expected items to be re levant as well, though very few users went to the advanced search page to se lect specific search criteria. Believed that FDNL homepage does not provi de a sufficient description of what the resource will provide

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8 Some faculty reported that they expected historical (prior to 1990) newspapers but found coverage of more recent newspapers in the database odd What did you like about this resource? Prominent search box Attractive header Potentially very useful: significant body of Florida newspaper resources to search Helpful searching hints at the bottom of the Advanced search page What did you dislike about this resource? Inability to search by section, subject heading or specific author or title Inability to search by location or by date/date range Inability to grab and move images, lack of highlighted text Some images are of poor quality Inability to cut and paste text Insufficient Frequently Asked Questions or information about the resource What type of information would you expect to find on this site? Common answers included: Specific newspaper articles based on search Full text to old Florida newspapers Florida newspaper information Illustration and advertisements Editorial cartoons Tasks and Test Review During the usability evaluation, participants were asked to complete a number of scenarios or “real-life” tasks using the resource. The tasks were presented in order on index cards. The following questions were asked of all participants. The issues are addressed in this section and again in the Findings and Recommendations section of this document. # Scenario-Based Tasks Issue Addressed 1 How many issues are available which were published in 1939? How many newspapers? General Searching 2 How many newspaper titles are found when you search for hurricane? How many items were located? General Searching 3 What alternate title is listed in the newspaper, Apalachicola Courier? Full citation 4 What is the most recently added newspaper to the collections? Browse Items 5 Of all newspapers in the collection, what is the oldest newspaper/issue you can find? Browse Items and Sort

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9 Overall Navigation and Ease of Use/Intuitiveness Participants were generally suc cessful in navigating through the da tabase’s search interface and item viewer. The result pages caused th e most difficulty for participants. Some participants were immediatel y uncertain about what they were searching. Newspapers that are published in 2005 or 2006 do not seem to them to be historical papers; based on the database heading, “Yesterday’s news for Today’s Readers” to about 63% of particip ants implied that the resource would include those older than 1990 papers. Another issue raised was the left navigation bar on the basic search page to links. Some users thought that the relationship betw een links, particularly the Flor ida Journalism History Project, the Florida Newspaper Collection (w hich is the same as the Flor ida Digital Newspaper Library) and the Caribbean Newspaper Collection, was mi sleading. Others thought that the FAQ was unsatisfactory and the Contribute and Reports a nd Presentation links were too prominent on the page. Searching Searching Features. With a search box prominen tly on the homepage of the newspaper database, participants were able to easil y begin their searches. Although some of the questions would be best answered using an advanced search query, almost all participants used the basic search box and used the revise or sort by function on the resu lt pages to refine their searches. For example, users chose the Year sort option to determine r ecently added papers. Few participants used the Advanced Search interface; 91% of the time it was used because participants sought a date limiter for fielded searching. These same 5 pa rticipants (45%) indicat ed that they were dissatisfied with the search interface because of the l ack of search limiters that they have seen in other databases and include several such as VID and Holding Code which are unexplained limiters. Item Browse. Users found it easy to browse by All and New Items, however some issues were raised. The All Items Browse was somewhat c onfusing to participants who could not understand why the sort by Year option was retrieving a result published in 1943 and then showed items chronologically published from 1762 to more recent; the test administer indicated that this is likely a temporary glitch of the system. One participant responded that it was misleading and would prevent them from wanting to use the res ource again. Further, the problem of seemingly unrelated resources at the beginning and end of the All list when sorted by date was problematic. One participant said that the unexpected Boston pa pers that were retrieved made them uncertain about what the resource actually did offer. The New Items were confusing because users exp ected to find only older newspapers in their result list. However, at the time of testing, clicking on the New Items showed 2006 results as the newest and for some users, a 1975 publication as th e newest. Participants thought aloud that the New must mean new to the collect ion but not newest published.

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10 Results All results retrieved were set to the default Ta ble view. All participants thought this view was appropriate for quick perusal of the results. No pa rticipant tried the other result views (brief or thumbnail). When a keyword or fielded search was conducte d all newspaper titles are provided with the volumes and issues listed in chronological order. The result list of dates per title after a search was difficult for some users who initially exp ected to find specifically named articles that matched the search submitted. When seeking sp ecific resources with a keyword, participants thought this list is not manageab le and to one participant “simp ly makes no sense” because of their experience with databases that do provide the specific and relevant article information for the search conducted. Overall, re levancy is important to the users but coul d not be immediately determined through the publication t itle and date-only result list. Most participants made a leap in faith that part icular dates follow a newspaper title on the search results page because each issue listed has the te rms searched. While they complained about the lack of highlighting or other obvious way to dete rmine where the term appeared on a particular page, they thought that the “Your search with in the full text of this volume for pages” matching pages links was helpful and added value to using the resource. However, having to enter into an item and then click on the matched page and scroll for the word search would be a time consuming task that would, for most, cause them to give up and not return to the resource. Most participants were uncertain how to lo cate the newspaper holding information by clicking on the title from the result list. However to find publication informati on (in Full Citation only when a specific item within th e title is selected) 91% of part icipants looked at the newspaper itself to locate an alternate title for the item in stead of using the Full Ci tation link in the left navigation of Item Viewer. 36% of participants revealed that the they would prefer that the newspaper title as well as the individual issue be hyperlinked so that in formation about it could be read, including holding information, alternate t itle and place of publication. While the result list provides a link for individual newspapers it does not provide a link for the particular newspaper located and is a problem for individu als who have used other newspaper databases and could find publication information. Inconsistency of the display of titles was a problem for participants. For example, only some newspaper titles had the publication location next its title. This inconsistency made some participants believe that they c ould find newspaper by an area or location. However, this did not appear to be the most accurate or consiste nt method to retrieve results by location. Item Viewer Once participants entered into a specific item, th ey were impressed and excited that the full text content or image is available to them. Left Navigation pane. Very few participants uti lized the left navigation pane while in the item viewer to navigate to other sear ch options within UFDC, to retrieve full citation information, to review the table of contents (18%) or to naviga te within the item retr ieved (e.g. search within

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11 document 9%). 100% suggested that, especially in newspaper searches, enabling highlighted text would be more beneficial. Navigating using Zooming Features. Most participants thought that the zoom features available are intuitive and useful. However, some particip ants suggested that being able to drag the resource with the mouse would greatly enhance th e experience with using image collections in FDNL. Also, almost no participants (27%) uti lized the thumbnail to navigate around the page image of the newspaper. This useful op tion was underutilized by participants. Four participants wanted to be able to capture te xt from the images available. While this option is available for many of the items in FDNL, most users did not notice it from the left navigation view. This fact is evidence that users tend not to look at the left column fo r important features. Post Test Reactions At the end of each session, we asked participants to complete a post-test questionnaire. The questions were useful in gauging how easy the resource was to learn and to use. Overall navigation, ease of use, intuitiv eness, Usefulness of Resource/Sa tisfaction, and results were considered. When asked what parts of the FDNL should be improved, at least 50% suggested the following: Navigation within resource—grab and move images Search interface—limiters that enable retrieval of items based on publication location and newspaper title Content Title information Page load times Folder options or printing capability More identifiable back button to navigate within searches and individual items Add highlighting of terms searched Participants were also asked to provide any additional informati on or comments not addressed in the post-test sessions. Participants thought that some terminol ogy was not descriptive or intuitive. Participants were impressed that the re sources were full content—even though some of the pages were bla nk or of poor quality. Participants wanted but unders tood that specific article ti tles could not be retrieved Participants stressed that the way FDNL searches should be explained (if terms are typed in what is the implied Boolean opera tor—is it an automatic search placing an “and” or “or” between terms; what part of the newspaper the search is targeting on the Basic search).

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12 The major findings of the test sessions are indicated in the Findi ngs and Recommendation section of this report. Findings & Recommendations These findings and recommendations provide information from th e scenario-based testing and post-test questionnaires/focus gr oup discussion. While participants thought it was attractive, the FDNL in UFDC was found to be difficult at times, not immediately us er-friendly and requires some modification to increase ease of use. The following are specific issues recommendations. Finding [#1]: More information about FDNL is needed on the homepage. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations Participants do not read text and make assumptions about content availability Participants want better FAQ and introductory text on the homepage Participants indicated that certain terminology used throughout FDNL including in Browse has different meanings to them Participants did not immediately understand the range of resources—content and publication type included. Rewrite the paragraph in bulleted format on the homepage to includ e information about the actual content, how content is selected— including new and old content, where it comes from and the major intent for use Add information about the way the results will be displayed Create a separate contributing partners and funding agencies linked from the homepage Finding [#2]: The left information box on the basic search box does not provide necessary information and is somewhat misleading. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations Participants did not see the need for Contribute or Reports and Presentations to be so high on the list FAQ did not provide expected information about what the project involved, how many items are in the collection or the help items that may be needed Participants assumed the Florida Journalism History Project and Caribbean Collection were directly related as a part or subcollection of FDNL Users thought the link to Florida Newspaper Collection was a separate resource Move Contribute and Reports and Presentations further down on the list Add more information about the project and some general help information in the FAQ, deemphasizing the OCR and explaining what New Items and All Items contain Add a link to Help in the left navigation box Place Florida Journalism History Project and Caribbean Collection under Related Resources heading Remove Florida Newspaper Collection from the list on the left

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13 Finding [#3]: Help information specifically for FDNL would be useful. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations Users generally thought the single “Googleesque” box was appealing but were uncertain how and what the search was querying. Participants had to interpret the differences between terms such as items, titles, pages, issues used in sentences providing retrieval information. For example, “Your search of Florida Newspapers Collections for 'miami' anywhere resulted in 999+ items in 67 titles.” Include more search criteria on basic box to help guide users about what they are searching. For example, add publication location and individual newspaper title searching as a drop down to a single search box. Explain each of the search criteria and what the result page is providing in the Help New and All items need to be explained in FDNL-specific help pages. Further, explain what item, issue, title and page means in the context of this resource Finding [#4]: The Advanced Search interface dropdown items include items that are library usecentric and are confusing to the user. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations Many of the search options on the Advanced search page were ignored or used “because maybe it’s the right thing to use.” Use of subject keywords and other criteria resulted in unexpected or often no results. Participants thought they could search by particular author using the Author search. Full Citation search criteria was not understood by undergraduate participants Remove Author, Subject Keywords, BIBID, VID, SubCollection, Source Code and Holding Code Consider changing Full Citation to Newspaper Information Add Publication Location, Date and Publication Title search criteria to the search dropdown Finding [#5]: Result lists are cumbersome and some features of the list go unnoticed. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations Sentence providing result information is rarely noticed because the long text seems to blend into the gray background Number of titles to number of items retrieved from searches not easy to understand. Participants do not want to wade through pages of results Participants disliked having to scroll through the long list of results Change retrieval information to bulleted points (from Library Catalog): Search: 'alligator' : We found 510 matching items. increase size of terms/number of results use color for background or term/number change the location of result information to below the Table View options Provide term information in Help pages Collapse list of found items per title

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14 Finding [#6]: Users want to navigate around the image more easily in Item Viewer. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations Zooming options generally work but can be confusing because of the need to choose between them Users recommend some easier options for moving item than the zoom or thumbnail, which was only used twice in searching. Means to get to next or other issues of a paper as well as information about the paper difficult; users have to redo search. Participants want to be able to find publication location and other information about the newspaper easily Although the users receive a page that directs them to pages where terms exist in the item, participants want to locate the terms searched more quickly Participants did not use the left navigation Label what the two zoom features in Item Viewer Enable grab and move feature to item viewer Highlight terms searched with the paper Move essential left navigation features, including Views, Table of Content, and Newspaper Information at the top of Item Viewer Finding [#7]: Users want to be able to locate newspaper information more easily. Comments/Supporting Evidence Recommendations Locating newspaper information can only be done within the issue view of a newspaper, using Full Citation from the left hand navigation in item viewer. Users tended to miss this and could not locate newspaper information. From result list allow the hyperlink for title to go to newspaper information as well as the current newspaper holdings. If this cannot be done on the same page, create a hyperlink at the top of the page that will go to the newspaper information. Call this Newspaper Information. From the Item Viewer, place Full Citation information (renamed Newspaper Information) at the top of the Item Viewer.

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15 Appendix A. Supplemental Information, Questions received from email reference questions, not attributed. o i got his death certificate that said he was accidentally killed by a train on may 27,1918. and it says sumner county, fl. but that might be sumnter county. the precinct was Rosewood if that helps you any. o I'm hoping to get a copy of a newspaper obituar y for someone who died in 1982 and lived in Chipley, Florida. I phoned the office of the Washington County News newspaper in Chipley and they told me that they do not ha ve any archives of the old newspaper o The obituary is for Raymond Uzak (original na me Uszczak) who died June 5, 1982 in or near Chipley, Washington County, Florida. He was 67 years old and was survived by his wife Betty. o I understand that the Univ. of Florida library may be in possession of microfilm of the Florida Advocate Newspaper prior to 1930. The Florida Advocate was a weekly newspaper of Wauchula Fl from 1900 to about 1950. I'm working on a histor y project and am trying to find what resources are available. Thanks o Can you research the University pa per or the city paper to see if there is a mention of Neil Diamond performing at the University on May 11, 1968. We have had that date, but have no confirmation of the show there. In yesterday's Gainesville paper, ther e was an article about the 100th anniversary of the high school there. Where are the newspaper resources located now? ( Fl Times Union, Miami Herald, Tampa Tribune, St.Pete Times)


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8ae1093cdceb2d14d6dab8c2bee04312c84ed128
'2018-02-13T08:06:21-05:00'
describe
'2878' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSK' 'sip-files00002.txt'
0bb38dcec7b792967e6a2178447750f4
53318c9db084f3cd99843b615a5e6b363a3c128e
describe
'25748' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSL' 'sip-files00002thm.jpg'
6fbc98745a57c2f6f26a73af04c3adc1
67ce51621e484773d7f7816a826c77db6830caf8
describe
'1051953' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSM' 'sip-files00003.jp2'
2ccf5cd40e0c6ca69b1f024e48f35f1c
dcc8c6cb536b289d10c10adc8e70414bf5fad39d
describe
'366246' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSN' 'sip-files00003.jpg'
88a4cb5251648d08a9f167f9a072042b
b0acb24f7b5b6c6f4769fd4b03538737e06005ba
'2018-02-13T08:06:38-05:00'
describe
'83468' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSO' 'sip-files00003.pro'
9a54012a075719a477e7f4fbb2c9181a
a6c122ae06f5051191480d9ac5e37b92ecf77cc0
describe
'127583' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSP' 'sip-files00003.QC.jpg'
1dbfbd4f26f59220ed3c13315c3ed3b7
1cc17fb6b768659ead99f6356a475ad2a697b034
'2018-02-13T08:06:23-05:00'
describe
'25271604' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSQ' 'sip-files00003.tif'
ec05eb3bdf40fb988c0863165372d97f
4049fe00ff3f63076f7e8af7e3177bf8378dde4e
'2018-02-13T08:06:18-05:00'
describe
'3208' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSR' 'sip-files00003.txt'
daca19e91c50941d8292957eead15f93
bd8cc2891d1fbadbcee476c6eb9b0ae0355165f9
'2018-02-13T08:06:20-05:00'
describe
'53190' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSS' 'sip-files00003thm.jpg'
9122f82145b5c01b42daf34631dc43e8
71332f99004156b27e0b5be018380ca60bc96d53
describe
'1051972' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADST' 'sip-files00004.jp2'
a6bb721e24d4fc7dc32a1ce9172247de
f1eaa8cd7d976304af638488b5ddafc93ba925fe
describe
'278042' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSU' 'sip-files00004.jpg'
cfe603a5896c0a828d230a104c7db741
4b157baa25aa554c43618e130a3da6a662317ef0
describe
'64460' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSV' 'sip-files00004.pro'
e991083b22a3ab8f392dded77a699007
ee53720f7d0f149f0a2d1f5b166e0fb96f14a0f0
'2018-02-13T08:06:28-05:00'
describe
'96385' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSW' 'sip-files00004.QC.jpg'
acbb14cc03331c6373da37fc24792c4c
10e56413b811de14beeed516fe538af195c6f0a1
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSX' 'sip-files00004.tif'
432a06c6c350e1ea14bb8aa38081616e
d7deebef81294b1aaa417501a3b03728eb75a523
'2018-02-13T08:06:22-05:00'
describe
'2616' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSY' 'sip-files00004.txt'
ff25fe3b353ea33b6a30d383edd9e975
37605127e6a3f6911111aafaf7d05c631c0327f6
'2018-02-13T08:06:29-05:00'
describe
'33571' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADSZ' 'sip-files00004thm.jpg'
cbe035f9373b6c08d20396c57d8f795d
82b0126dca144003f99f98f3347d994723b7c961
describe
'135961' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTA' 'sip-files00005.jp2'
6d25f7915ced0adf0b63db44e365f234
11870285bc0e91a7c8a1de042dc3c51cc5660e21
describe
'271674' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTB' 'sip-files00005.jpg'
93b7654cfa027bd38b2403f858cfe041
eda897021005b3f09e3353a4b1bdf608a12cda58
'2018-02-13T08:06:27-05:00'
describe
'66335' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTC' 'sip-files00005.pro'
1c1605966460d4a933cf59e13ee16cd9
3e2584cb414115feab85e871eb481e587771f2a9
describe
'86034' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTD' 'sip-files00005.QC.jpg'
3df39d9a39bfedffc0ba1f53d4f61109
ae9cbcf294f01e1b7357f11bb1953c5c8cb66e65
'2018-02-13T08:06:43-05:00'
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTE' 'sip-files00005.tif'
c571bb2993a2cb0e97e355c732989d5a
30dbe9f5e618403efdcb5a930fa076fe90fec362
describe
'2660' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTF' 'sip-files00005.txt'
d48b967caf93d8f2c40860a916593bd6
b88d1b2f00e5f9fbc3b7ed60c24729954875b1e6
describe
'25285' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTG' 'sip-files00005thm.jpg'
9f68a65c846e0eb3e6de41403834e39c
cb221ef54b4f4ca81e1a7ac378c9d85166693a5c
describe
'938528' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTH' 'sip-files00006.jp2'
4c84e5f7d965ed3e0a6a01966bd5a44e
08f82260466225975d2792553d6260b422b6dfed
describe
'197012' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTI' 'sip-files00006.jpg'
91cf3475944dc298d053c254e6b310b3
7ef77209d1b83a49fc898e68f0d4ab0d76bf2ac5
describe
'42464' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTJ' 'sip-files00006.pro'
a48661f0f9365839eaece6d347248dfe
5b375d10ea71ee6ade7c24ebaaab3c1d730ac736
describe
'70130' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTK' 'sip-files00006.QC.jpg'
81eb0201c2e03e27dbfb6b090efa018c
b9d6e5f1e0a2c2e96e4d0acb97506f2703c560ba
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTL' 'sip-files00006.tif'
173beb138e444af585549d285ff9ce18
05bba225821ec681b08971c3afd20e90316970b0
'2018-02-13T08:06:42-05:00'
describe
'1788' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTM' 'sip-files00006.txt'
2474098635cb60a9f35bbd1894a737aa
aa11712922fec3951335ea5bffc917d0261928ca
describe
'27485' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTN' 'sip-files00006thm.jpg'
f6fdac0570fb68c968574cfac9152c25
bc86d5fdf601931e0d73d16f5adfdae9bdec8c89
describe
'1051984' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTO' 'sip-files00007.jp2'
e2083028ffdbf262d64616d85063bcb1
3490505de139bbcfe347e5b2d8c1c7238353a98f
describe
'289263' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTP' 'sip-files00007.jpg'
305c8e59af9d5b20fccf4b721831505d
61efc2578383b1b1054dc311abb8777807c0516c
describe
'66059' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTQ' 'sip-files00007.pro'
5f62ad5d590215fe650b7009a4729a2c
212478371bb56b9c0ab0ac54808c448ebfdb3d66
'2018-02-13T08:06:25-05:00'
describe
'91931' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTR' 'sip-files00007.QC.jpg'
e9a895477e5107b8f07c3d25b372d1e6
f3c17a2a5eba564dfff6c1d46cb6c9b7233ed84f
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTS' 'sip-files00007.tif'
461c250ce2421fa08f5ad6e72cd41980
2120e0d28be5face416fd83b7c4b47994116e47b
describe
'2611' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTT' 'sip-files00007.txt'
0e4e85c971f15ab6ac0cf15d96cce92f
027680672cae6e184500c7a1b55fd914429b9bad
describe
'32775' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTU' 'sip-files00007thm.jpg'
4e41cdeb3c5e569d89466890615e182a
76760de3f8888c915f6effda71ddb6a81c466557
describe
'1051978' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTV' 'sip-files00008.jp2'
1fa173a24ad7589fd8a8e1d5c09e1ffd
55029d7f37a72461e91f49f3c0ded8b4f485c17a
describe
'236252' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTW' 'sip-files00008.jpg'
fb3722bbe6c578514d0dbec24f8ec73e
0df9aa6e3c5bf061960a12d7f23725f58964fe42
describe
'55081' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTX' 'sip-files00008.pro'
51c5575b8955bab4b914fd4b07dc0ca9
9770c5d13bd773658c06955b4f2e1fc9f2cecf2d
describe
'82437' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTY' 'sip-files00008.QC.jpg'
f8d32684e707b5e89286dd006b85ec69
cbaa5bc93ada7a232e5d0f1b853315417884564c
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADTZ' 'sip-files00008.tif'
92a7f87fc86496e6f07f13d7a0329ded
7607dd00df9ad6bbc98808ab640320f4a9ed22ab
describe
'2412' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUA' 'sip-files00008.txt'
9ce4c04f4fd2e0d241123fb4c28224f1
48fe04e878b2061160652c882da9e50910725678
describe
'29700' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUB' 'sip-files00008thm.jpg'
9f999884ba7488af3282642b2cff32a6
51c4c3816bbfe536f3210d56c32f926a8d28eff5
describe
'163644' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUC' 'sip-files00009.jp2'
dcaa3d5f0c2a55da2166a43632f14e61
b8e7e82f1144914c2654d750a4e844f7ba4b7b72
describe
'326136' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUD' 'sip-files00009.jpg'
5cb8b9d8a99fdcf12a3887c90979d220
504862c01f4a5e063fe602946bda0d0c0b0bbfc7
describe
'80550' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUE' 'sip-files00009.pro'
000b0c151d67748e6601e37759029c72
152c9a25380b53c9f6d6947473f3ca0488c4c9d4
describe
'95569' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUF' 'sip-files00009.QC.jpg'
d3e566be496c43c6cda48d2a174c8b04
1d9d2ffade5df053ef78977d34db05a74de4d423
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUG' 'sip-files00009.tif'
35120f2c689b254cceab46a74635969f
d476989a55d4a7e90ea12573108ba40e78046ce2
describe
'3103' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUH' 'sip-files00009.txt'
53bca85541d172e37e7ee6b284429945
03e72d82a31f20f7fd7ee84a7be1379e2f3c9ade
describe
'28197' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUI' 'sip-files00009thm.jpg'
e22c93a99f95d8ddfc3539f8900b9dfa
d8f59e8062946ede02c641203e5fbf26cc47eaa8
describe
'172161' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUJ' 'sip-files00010.jp2'
e239801ca8d4a74d916a1c9d44d0a8bd
1fcb17108050cad85e054f66840255243cbad5f5
describe
'336226' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUK' 'sip-files00010.jpg'
aab904dcdad5ae8620ab10ca9244d062
6cf19eb297ccb8215b7c4f26d9c22f9736bef4fe
describe
'87990' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUL' 'sip-files00010.pro'
3b2a049cc7ca510d74be9562a516335c
fd0eee5c2d50c7360fff9ad595ba3a97672b9e4e
describe
'106812' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUM' 'sip-files00010.QC.jpg'
4676ab99f8eb7703fdaab8b1c8f27432
f4caffd0e2c5c4c90ec7354face3e7964c00b764
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUN' 'sip-files00010.tif'
dbf01d995b8682f15c5f7f2e6557a411
4ffaadda96f1bc6394269ef269b708bcbc4faaa6
describe
'3385' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUO' 'sip-files00010.txt'
54168eef8cb1efab4d44004daebb2a8a
fba569dd6fbc7007d77006bcdee64b47aa2f4a1f
describe
'28346' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUP' 'sip-files00010thm.jpg'
ccec1328cf4bb4927f9d5755108c1922
635d4c650f7cfc7433ab63e6b86301b459dc88ef
describe
'1051944' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUQ' 'sip-files00011.jp2'
1b74b12ed34183698fa08c8433a87671
053f7ee5e37b53aa9262e4309973ff8e04413059
describe
'266029' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUR' 'sip-files00011.jpg'
3020cad0b7fc4426182a99310b52185e
f5a736c49c563b497e97db46b96c6f1753ecd46a
describe
'61731' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUS' 'sip-files00011.pro'
1034cbcd76843375a00540179ec9e9fc
bb77c5dc4c32b3f1583b66ca3213b21157d357dc
describe
'90212' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUT' 'sip-files00011.QC.jpg'
92133170ed36dce4d8193956fac07c5e
596856ecfe89f08b14a55110520b7f36ae256b97
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUU' 'sip-files00011.tif'
4c89fc6bc48277708bebea2f16d74ffc
a75455b8833037eaaedef3537cec111db4d482e5
describe
'2523' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUV' 'sip-files00011.txt'
c762810efbb6589963fd150c5ca64b48
56e80c4c8f6a53729b356e8e75e56dddf9f1eb1a
describe
'31943' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUW' 'sip-files00011thm.jpg'
c11fa1710ae62b2226ef965c12f02da1
5f2eb3b2dd923ae306e4a5ccb4b05facbdaa9b92
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUX' 'sip-files00012.jp2'
e1c9fba288b363e6fc2a3716fc40f592
fa3ce8d1b97ee7037af0b4aadfb69b824184f065
describe
'270275' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUY' 'sip-files00012.jpg'
3d082a87c2f5a498879fddf31fe661ce
3f772b4f8e5609216929e30cdbe7f48d31b4f255
describe
'67148' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADUZ' 'sip-files00012.pro'
be5c4428b8a4dbba0dfbf5976e059a97
dab331e2a79f8bf0616ca18675f34d963acef3e9
describe
'94201' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVA' 'sip-files00012.QC.jpg'
e1798669df513bc6a2366b6b9301fde3
475215fee8ae7cdc343601e5de3cb73c10aaeb15
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVB' 'sip-files00012.tif'
af5b2e966bb51235b3609306feb4660e
779bad57de0643012407cfaeb4c21245b16f6343
describe
'2765' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVC' 'sip-files00012.txt'
81ab0ab3cc7286fd72fc85a89cc116a6
0d8b5dca942dc308fc360b0e05fdef1ee6e4c93a
describe
'33416' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVD' 'sip-files00012thm.jpg'
2cfec01dc5565c506e9c47dc7a1bee7a
2e10d13a26ee6786ddc8fa0e268b7ad6285ed3f8
describe
'131751' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVE' 'sip-files00013.jp2'
f60b45f704972b9968c8081ac8ad06b7
091411edbab8ff2864a43d81e25274031786cb8f
describe
'265384' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVF' 'sip-files00013.jpg'
2fe889f5d2f3729e3c59dc9027e546aa
0f72950ad33daeaaa7e1ff72eb2e43cd932ed01b
describe
'72261' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVG' 'sip-files00013.pro'
eed10869add6e1752b3e8c63c4768226
084a6df47ae8a56169972fad01dd4d3341ea7f4a
describe
'87573' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVH' 'sip-files00013.QC.jpg'
8a32b3d01322c8a825c848836f1be83b
7f1fb47013a153ede80ccebb7b16e3a22987abe7
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVI' 'sip-files00013.tif'
30e979a018ea71a5b4caaee0f7b2d5e2
fa958ad6e27b58a851c07813e4087a5a69c29d5c
describe
'3515' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVJ' 'sip-files00013.txt'
5f44afc82d76a37241387981b4fe0fac
cbeee59d9f95a411aab991040c5757cc62bef419
describe
'25797' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVK' 'sip-files00013thm.jpg'
3d8399c6218a87bd332a4af4a63685ce
b1aed442c89c0ed4b407287871133a9941129fc3
describe
'93778' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVL' 'sip-files00014.jp2'
3185be07096fd92ced9700564a8a47c2
4110851b868f7c232fa8a6678874c624bec366c1
describe
'188738' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVM' 'sip-files00014.jpg'
1152da1ff08ca1bb9e3d7ec369e80108
6f839c374ea3a22c348fa36ff2f08e983f805478
describe
'49347' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVN' 'sip-files00014.pro'
2eb91d5a1c2f938f9a822aefccf99d84
45784c33693a5043e1103d21efb4d492d9bc0b84
describe
'58883' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVO' 'sip-files00014.QC.jpg'
2d41e43abd7d4d9b496b365acc6cbd15
ef9c407c6b35c2dfa34e0eab751755fdad162c5b
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVP' 'sip-files00014.tif'
16e5b56cfee3d8f6808379d0e92d3235
dc4e5431e4c56807756d2cbaad5e561cf65d3b90
describe
'2292' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVQ' 'sip-files00014.txt'
67a34b09eb3f1e49bdc5f26ed7918dde
f03e8efdd2fe2ee04acf4130b3e5cd09b60ceb79
describe
'19438' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVR' 'sip-files00014thm.jpg'
48ae45e4c2cba7df082d7964c5b568fc
4877640e985105ff07332b21e2829ee4d83a2764
describe
'82137' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVS' 'sip-files00015.jp2'
0a7ad356f0f164b5fc63e62acc46757c
7dff54a94e6e3b05d8cce80bc412992ecaa1791d
describe
'164209' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVT' 'sip-files00015.jpg'
2eea36134225fd2dacab828b354ba1a3
028930549371dcee6eaee90974f139d09572e7bf
describe
'39444' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVU' 'sip-files00015.pro'
e168a8a5c875d742cc6987b2b255c3ad
c29093fceb3d949d6bfb0712b45b657ab5c2f50b
describe
'52286' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVV' 'sip-files00015.QC.jpg'
2d849e0fbe281e177a33dedb812495e7
4f0acc14748da7dbffdd31dea367cd59c5d0a4a8
describe
'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVW' 'sip-files00015.tif'
04812d12c1a78ed9c83b5196976a0c4b
1ddc9ba5bf0dbf5e544c572ab34ae9002434c499
describe
'1575' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVX' 'sip-files00015.txt'
fc5c619a8030d064e3f82564b6b68051
62dfe5447c1a522d7ef5b6687e331e8a1c006bab
describe
'15160' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVY' 'sip-files00015thm.jpg'
3954c9b8b03169e1607aa83f1bba05b1
e724bc66a7749a9860cdc39b8a423d108159d521
describe
'172946' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADVZ' 'sip-files00016.jp2'
bdcd184b333da1fa2d92d7f94fbb8840
4f2581b90f42a1ec310181cf165d6b63bce8ea5a
describe
'295126' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWA' 'sip-files00016.jpg'
e3efc2eeb6535c231442fe24f2fe2e26
0ec5d2be0a15efabf37a032705d45b571507509d
describe
'63882' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWB' 'sip-files00016.pro'
cba3c588961ce6f5d356f4397821e5d1
1381e32cee52334e7c807df19a241463070888a1
describe
'94541' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWC' 'sip-files00016.QC.jpg'
4dbf479711de33054b7d71a2963d2aa3
62b9042eb898b067e2439cbb65abff4445da1da6
describe
'1050654' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWD' 'sip-files00016.tif'
be30ecbdee073492748b1d2ee74dd068
91be571f69bfb0463acea24295acafcd07c835df
describe
'2740' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWE' 'sip-files00016.txt'
a010c112f2da5565524450668fda8a9f
09a67ce60b7d9ac4deb4cc1916ba631f5f5f7558
describe
'30319' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWF' 'sip-files00016thm.jpg'
53e461e2f1dd1d252b5f2ec304ce512b
675b2ec5d758f234f575b94cca957a2e8291014d
describe
'32507' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWG' 'sip-filesUF00082827_00001.mets'
4dbe109e96750603c89638aeda2ac6b5
b6125dc1370ae2fe5a3b733034aa9fdd5320c4a7
describe
TargetNamespace.1: Expecting namespace 'http://www.uflib.ufl.edu/digital/metadata/ufdc2/', but the target namespace of the schema document is 'http://digital.uflib.ufl.edu/metadata/ufdc2/'.
'2018-02-13T08:06:45-05:00' 'mixed'
xml resolution
http://www.loc.gov/standards/xlink.xsd
BROKEN_LINK schema http://www.loc.gov/standards/xlink.xsd
WARNING CODE 'Daitss::Anomaly' TargetNamespace.1: Expecting namespace 'http://www.uflib.ufl.edu/digital/metadata/ufdc2/', but the target namespace of the schema document is 'http://digital.uflib.ufl.edu/metadata/ufdc2/'.
'244865' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWJ' 'sip-filesUsabilityReportforFDNL43008.pdf'
3a877ffd8357002de26a11517cd23ace
93f3d90196385c452cd94cf415c19efc7837ef05
describe
'385153' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWJ-norm-0' 'ARCHIVE' 'aip-filesF20080727_AAADWJ-norm-0.pdf'
974a12dd01802dbe7ccd3a84f2da01e6
b09e4e96129fbf1140da8bcf1b09b64be964f6ba
describe
normalize
'38144' 'info:fdaE20080725_AAAARWfileF20080727_AAADWK' 'sip-filesUF00082827_00001.xml'
09415128b216908254fe96dd69393710
8db7189e4af7a784bace6db9add31367e057ad61
describe
xml resolution
http://www.loc.gov/standards/xlink.xsd
http://www.loc.gov/standards/xlink.xsd