SB
JOCTIZON
VYOCATIOMAr
AGBICULLTWRZ,
8CHOLS ,
AND
OHER
sJA 0iS
mT
RURAL
DIPROVSEM3T
L0ON
COuTr,
FLORZ A
LO NIE
EMA u
tted
the
Graduate
Faoulty
for
the
Degree
3Cso n
Jar
subject
Vooatimcal
Eduoatlon
* *
Ap-:mdx
YE (t%:
r
PHRasjr
A&f
L _~
5(o
-8-
0oX1
The
writer wi
thank
Mr.
Will'
Stat.
ape ~ rro r
legro
School e,
ooanty mu perinte
home
and
county
station
agents,
lo1ge
ohuroh
oflot olsm,
the
stud
Seaoh e
Traini n
Div sion
Florl d
grie ulta ral
and
Meo~anloal
Colle ge,
and
oth er
have
ealstat
tn giving
oolleoti g
intarasti o
for
this
stu .
writ er
aleo
dahoe
thank
Dr.
Boktoca,
Prof .
Barton
and
wi liam
te
Vooatinsal
Mdua-
tion D part
the
Lowa
State
College
ifor
the
assiatanoe
they
have
renlered
hi a
ing
thia
stu d
da-
TABLEI
CONTENTS
Page
ACDKOWTZDOMMSN
6 0 0 0 B 0 0 0. 0 0
,. 8
CHAPTER
P1rpoe
Study
S 9 S 0 S
.4o 6
Esthod
0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 .
. B 8
General
Surrey
Leon
County,
Florida
0. .o 9
CHAPTER
TOE
SWDY
OF LODGES
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 O 4
SMembership
Lodes-
S. 0 0 0 S 0 4 0 4
Attena4eS
0 0 a 0 0 o 0 0 0 0t
Idge
tinea
* 0 0 0 a 0
* t .
Attitie
itim
Lodge
Toward
0 0 0 0 S 0 0 0
Eduest onal
AOtiT-
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Attitude
prices
Lod
Towar
. 0 0 0
Cooperative
Anter-
. .O 0 0 0 *4
Attitude
the Lodge
the Lodge
afd
Hall
atuotion
and
S0
Attitude
it14.
Lodges
Toward
Renroational
Aetir-
S ** *
CHAPTER
III.
TSN
STUDY
0 0 0 0 0
* *
Churoh
rwhip
6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Church
Attedaenee
a a
. 0 0 6 S 0 0 0 S 0 6
Ohuroh
S* *
ttAituos
tiitiea
Chmeroh
anr
lanaational
A
000 0 a a 0
I*
Attinpe.
Chw~eOn
Toward
Training
-Wa----- a.
* *
O *
tldrO
CHIRCHES
a'-
Page
Attituie of
Aetivittie
OChruhes T
* 0 .
'oward
BRereational
S* *
Attitude of
terPeise
her
ehas
Toward
Cooperative
En-
. S e S 0 0
Opinions of the Florida Teachere of Vooa-
tional Agri ulltre Re4arding the Influence
and Value of Curches and Lodaes in Voea-
tional Agricultral Aativities
CHAPTER
SS STUDY
SCHOOLS
ROEHSALD
AND
... .. .
NON-ROSENWALD
. 0 0 0
The
Interest
Adults
snd
Teachera
S866
The
Organization
and
Work
the
Sohootl
. T5
The
SQualtifiation
and
Inte st
Teachers
The
Soeool
Plant
S0 0 0 *
CHAPTER
STUDY
FARM
E1TERPRISLS
o
9 0 0 0 0
104
Size
and
Length
Tenure
0 0 0
104
The
The
The
The
Cotton
Corn S
Potato
Reoor1
and
Situatlom
ituatio
Situation
Aeoounting
Situation.
S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0
* 0 00 0 *
n e 0 0 0 0 S 6
106
108
1io
The
The
Peaant
Oats
Situation
Situation:
. 0
. 0 0 0 6 6 *
111
S 0 0 0
The
Sugar
Cane
Situation
0 0 S 0 0 0 0 *
The
Sit
tion
0 0 0 0
*** @
113
79
THE
General
e5e
Page
The
Situation
* a 0 0 0
116
The
Poultry
Egg
Situation
0 0 0 0 0
118
The
Butter
Fat
Situation
S C a 0 0
tmwa
and
Cono lusions
0 0 0
121
CHAPTER
VI.
nSEW
FARIERS
FLORIDA
124
* 0 0 0 0 .
Purpose
Program
the Organization
Work .
. .
. .
125
128
The
Annal
Judging
Contest
0 0 0 4 0 0
G::iRAL SUGARY
AND
C ONCLUSIONS
0 0 U 0 0 0 0 0 0 S
131
BIBLIOGRhP Y
S0 0 0 000 0. .0. .a a
155
LEON
COUNTY,
HmLO IDA
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S
156
HBg
TEE
I-
CI4 a.B
Purpose
the
Stuay
this
staya
the
writer
I analUyi 3
tiv-
ities
the
rariouso
in Leon
County
contributing
the
Asnlop
nad
oastl aal and
oti atim o
also
rural
aplift
progr
pos ibilitLe
egroea.
iaornainga
the
oo pe
d effeoti
sea of
these
motiviti as.
hoped
tibt
info
nation h rein
ated
tll
sOB
si at
eduo
1tional
d soetal
workers
the
county
pointing
hat
done
the
future
alona
line
nral
lift.
The
*spe~O e
purposes
thi.
rvey are
a. follow :
With re
eet
ohuroh o
lodee.,
I etemea
wart renre
-tintti -,
alo teas
Sthe
tional
ad t
211-sa
attitude of the ohuroh a
, cooperative and voeatio
o asoertain what thay are
a
gl
ad lodbk to-
ml ari cultural
aoetally doing
to dtee
vooat a
tioa to
i-Wove
the
ant
trial ral
mDroavan t
oe of tbm lodge
aotivitiel and
of the rork, and
and aburohe o
their oontrlba-
o the zral
atteen
maton --
ae how ay o hroh aend lodgep are
thi training at rural leadership,
of oomoioi en terprises for their *
actually
asd in the
at era.
II.
Wit h
repem
sohoole
eral,
inte art -t
Lata
tha
nm ml
nnim a
the
ageo f
up-
. .
..
m.
m
*T-
and thoir
school ard
professional
tbh oonnl
ad
ty;
general
attitude
toward
the
det eri e
aquipe. nt
the kind
found in
of *ohool build in ga
noh school.
kind
IlI
Ith
reopeot
voo at onal
agricultural
program.,
To eatene
the moral
the function of rooatitoal
orMVeSd of Leon Oounty;
agrio ultur
To deter
Florida"
the
the
present aunotion
rural improvement
the "e.
fazaer
Par
and
tar
its
to dote
tiomnl
rami tin oooapational
gritoultaral trainees
dia trit ti on
over a per od
the Vooa-
fire years.
IV.
With
respeot
ario cultural
improV
a whole,
Laet mine the
m enterprises
major,
osarried
the
on
seoondary
tTy
lay
the fo undation
ate rprt ee;;
sot ait ifL
analy
oommuniLty
to pro tde a
tare result e
record
with
ticoh
and
Ssea re
fa-
e-8
Ut.o
Prledte
:1fl
this
*tufl
was
oonduoted
gather
data
concerning the
prwent
tunotion of
vocational
agriculture,
sohools,
lodges,
and
ohurahes
rural
the
Nernes
Leon County,
Florida,
aooording
following
plan:
A letter aems ailed to eaoh of fifty lodge ofr ioials of
the county, aoh man was asked to fill out an enclosed
queatlo saMi whloh -Iked tfor inftr tlon oonoening the
nooaoMio, oduoati aal, and reraational activities of
the lod4e and the atti td toward the county agent, the
teacher of vonatiomal agriculture, fartera, and hmbere
of lodeS.
Fine oly of the fifty qma t ionnalr r turned
and these are mproperly fillet out. This situation
made it neeeasar to plan a neo mtbed at attack in
order to obtain aofloltent nxaer of queationnairee
to Justify the study. Personal interaiena and group
oonfbrene were used in the oeoond attempt. Whenever
the writer was not able to attend quarterly, annual,
and special matings, a rpresntatlive ef the senior
elasa or the teaoher of voostional agriculture attend-
e4 and oolleoted the data.
The seme
Churhe
plan as used
and schools.
ted instead
in oolleeting t
Wherver it was
of individuals.
he data from the
possible, group
sic
Tal
eolleetlag tHe
y te atudant
eor at mioa
a, aM by the
1n -.n.
far survey data the writer wea assist-
s of voational agriculture, by the
tudenta of the Teacher Training Divi-
teaoer of national agrioulture at
The
oea Tps eC Far
anlnA t r pAr
u uawy
* ua mv
USfA -ft
, with moditloationa
a m an of mannura
.-
meet
in-
JbBKTO
e9
BSrrqe
Lo a
County.
FlorlAs
Leon
County
looated
nor then
part
state,
sett lea
not
for
far distant
m*an year a,
from
but
the
has
Gulf
experieono
d more
has
rapid
been
Aeelop-
Bai11
World
War
than
Aurli
any
previous
tile.
its
history.
For
a long
tim
a large
portion
oo unty was
uno ultiva te
beoae u
the
aben tee
cnera
tho
rely
held
large
trseta
land
winter
sports.
But
there
a trend
present
out
large
plantati on
and
gae
pr serves
and
lot a
lnooa ng
settlers.
total
area
the
county
448,197
serer ;
186,219
aores
farms
37,T40
aores
are
the
actual
prosoes
COl-
ti ratim .
1926
population
county war
hits,
7.41;
legrosa,
18,604;
aite
far
Negro
1,100;
egro
era.
7 0;
legro
fanr
owners,
S30.
The
crop
Values
atAed
1, ,00,574.00.
oufaotures
totalled
. ,745,120.
county
has
liosrto n
olays
that
have
never
been
aro ali se.
o8ils
county
include
twelve
more
different
kinds,
sa reported
federal
Gov er
soil
saurey.,
Norfolk
sell
00:;
40cO
the
county
preset
a roUl g
pearazne;
from
Isal Les*e
south
there
a general
slope
Gulf,
sar faoe
being
asr ed
Ihe
swells
prinopal
instead
oure.as
hills.
r eaur
as in
aSre
general
northern
part.
grio ulture,
Al rTing
poultry
ing.
le asi ng
fain
orope
cot-
to ,
oats,
sweet
potatoes,
* peanaut,
velvet
beans,
hay,
and
. lba
peas.
Tobaooo
sron
xt entm
and
there
a oonaidemble acreage
allotted
water
one,
both
on and
seed
purposes.
Peoas
* crop
impor taoae,
and
Sat.'
pesohes.
grape.
pears,
fils
are
grown
on a
cited
scale.
Praotioally
vegetable.
grow
well
here,
no large
track
rket
asm
been
develop d
heneo
all
orope
are
mold
locally.
large
plant ti on
planted
over
100
eon.
gap-e
in 198.
The
daLrytng
indu
try
hem
t ornaued
oent
ainoe
1926,
aooordi
the
oo unty agent '
report,
there
has
been
imrea sae
per
een
in general
far
liTvesto o
mtili
that
length
timae.
ou nty
well
adapted
growing
dairy
tesdAs,
and
prim es
dairy
pro&-
uo t
a be
won at
state
fairs.
the r
*t or
Tal-
Nla a see
fhioh
buy.
ore
fro
all
partm
county,
and
all
not
---- -- -W -
abao b d
-
the
looal
market
SI
finmd
hobh
w
19 6,
man
the ooo
let ion
tlok
radioaton
work ha
ftyorable
felt
on the Aitrying
livestook
industry tes.
There
a'ran
alo B
liw6
hog
raiMing.
and
WIIer"
d oh
lOcahip
pri zes
have
been
won
Laon
Oomant
tarte
fairs.
The
print oipal
brAds
developed
Durool.
PoUlmnA
Cki
Spotted
A Chines,
hires.
The
Oowat y
states
that
there
ham
been
a 50
oMat
iareaso
raising Ln this
oouaty
siaoO
1926,
sand
that
.000
hogs
were
sold
1928.
A st ok yard
Tallahassme
profld es
rbt
for
live sook.
pen nint
tastioa
on to
any
local
South
0da s
so maqg
qoeoies
a-pged
anaestialo
-athl
itie .
than
Sn aus
in a
northern
ity.
This
int eret m~ea
aroused
part
nu te
ool
va riou
g enol @5
oaditioas
oftti
ftri ies,
or by
ionm
his
teat
o lloears t
le d er
cae.
able
tlon
oonrinoe
lesro
publ i
rsoe
and
safe
tiraet
at.
mr1l
ehuroh
days
lod4
reoon atr uoti a,
p oneered
saoh
providing
agenoti s
institti L
as the
for
the
s*dnati a
ta inlacg
legro
youth.
Good
en"
thee
piontsu
iontit ona
Larda o
college ,
warlP th
w
w_
I_
___
-12-
Episcopal
Charoh;
Florid a
State
St.
Augustine,
flori da,
established
the
eaiaonary
Bapttst
Churo h
Beth ne-Ooo
n College,
Daytona
Beaoh,
florida,
established
the
Colored
thodlt i
Epi moopal
Church;
GrLtfin Aoademy,
Tallahaase*,
florida,
establish ed
Pri iti e
Bapt tat
Church.
This
last
named
institute on
only
located
in Lea
County,
florida.
ohur ohee
lodges
addition
aiding
their
respeo-
tite
ins titt ion s,
have
Sontribated
oati anously
looal
schools.
the
county
has
forty-five
ohUrOh
legroes,
rep-
rea
ting
f allowing
Aenominatit on
s aionery
Baptist,
Primitive
Baptt st,
Ifrican
methodist
Epi ao opal,
Colored
thodiat
Episcopal,
Church
Pai th
God,
Sanotitfed
Church.
There
fifty
lodges
cocaty,
representing
four teen
differ
t organs sati ona,
with
total
eabera hip
approximately
5,000
person s.
oocnty
has
four
high
eohools
(two
for
whi tes
two
egroes),
tifty-seven
alee nta ry
eohools
( ifteen
for
whites
and
forty-t
egroes),
and
ool lesgs,
Florida
State
College
d the
Flori da
Agric cultural
and
o hanieal
College
legroes.
Althoaghas
inite
above, $1
lodges
and
ehuroh ee
tje
and
*lS-
gaer
nmI
through
th-H gbe
th Lverr
aote.
first
y was
appzopriata
for
par-
pose
oooperat ii
with
as state
the
training
persona
agri oaltum .
01onomtios,
and
trade a
the
extent
Mkng
diefftent
pmo oer e
a given
voo nation.
Noon d
aot
pseAn
oonren s
1914
anmal
appropriations
eaoh
state
were
agrio cultural
ext
sion
work
oraer
th oe
p. ron s
neoti ns
enrolled
regular
sOhool.
oounty.
There
There
are
are
several
eighteen
diLrotoru
4H
Clubs,
0on
ten for
o an ag
girls.
;t
at in
five
the
for
woae n.
and
three
for
bo~B
(with
a tot al
enrollment
818).
allowing
philanthropic
ageoi sa
are
coo p rating
the
training
*graom:
irt ,t.
the
Boe
wall
loundatio 6,
whioh
we.
et abli hed
* Juliaa
Roeniwald,
with
a capital
*to k
01B,0.00,000
"for
fit'
manciad,
with
mtipclati
that
both
it.
primnipal
within
ay'
t y-five
interest
yeara
that
after
mag
. B(
maorue
t be
en-lA' a
expended
death.
bulk
Bon
Said
appropri
tion
in ForLdea
ham
beoen
expend ed
for
tuotati
saobol
es and
libraries a,
extending
ohool
provldiz
es epart
equip
addition,
for
radios
hare
shops
been
ana
in-
-14-
provided for
ahlLmren.
So na,
Geanal
ESaestion
Board,
whioh
-a
tounad&
1902
helped
* Jomn D.
do sna
RaBc
ehoolis
GLotr.
with
bailLa
grant ed
B at
this
ouipnmat,
Board
and
haa
has
*nabledA
several
Negro
ohre
attend
r sohools
regular
S061ion0s.
Third,
Anna
T..Jesa
rand,
which
coops rates
with
public
school
paying
board
the e
alari e
pe rnten& ntat
s o traveling
1uprovincg
teaoMb~.
rural
There
mohools
Jeans
worker
the
county
Scooper atme
witri
Sith -Leve r
agsat
Saith-Hagho
agwLoultar l
teao
iaprore
t of
rural
oondlti ear.
ou rth,
t he
Joan I.,
Sl after
und ,
wh i h
assist ta
public
schools
and
also
"Coounty
Training Schools,
" in tli tt ia
epotial sing
ians tnalel
vocati al
OOur ea.
on only
have
thelme
outs id4
agenoat e
brought
fund
Leon
County,
but,
dAevlop.ohaa
an inoraaase
interest
*dalation
on the
part
looal
sanoti ae
individ als,
they
bar a
in-
splred
itLeem
mLms
aore
aoney
ao-O
themselves
school
building .
sua ipIn at,
and
scholarships.
ThiL,
turn,
has
brought
about
onl b he
p people
a ulle r
realiati oa
the
autiess
and
privLleges
otti euhip,
created
that
oon-
-1 -
fidmnoe
within
the
group
hioh
ao naoesauy
local
promote
are
oarriel
out
aoe.
fully.
Parthe
ore0
disae
nation,
these
outside
ageoine,
lerge
reP rd ng
ia-
proved
thoAs
tfam.a
and
hom
king
appreciably
ral ad
atsndard
living
the
oo nty,
althou gh,
Oour 80,
there
great
deal
done
along
this
line
than
ely.
been
done
the
past.
Looal
Educator
and
writer
are
opinion
that
looal
ageno ia --ohu rohb e
and
lod e --.o
msde
function
and
carry
more
efficiently
than
they
are
doing
the
proesat
time,
provi ded
they
coope rate
with
State
and
philanthropic
ageaoie 8
training
looal
leaders ip;
pla nin g
aad
exmau t g
oonatruo tte
pro gram;
proylA-
ing
do qua t
mi pe rvi a ao.
-16-
CHAPER II
THE
S~U Z
LOD ES
alghl
that
next
the
ohursh
lodge
moat
instay
the
altural
and
so tal
life
the
rural
ooaamnit y. --Hawt ho m
2z).
lodges
Leon
County,
Flora
are
two
types -the
national
org
isationa,
inol dai 3
the
aona,
lKs,
Odd
fellows,
Knight
Pythiae,
Woo
Union,
United
Amerioan
Ban&;
aM
the
looal
org
isati. m,
including
role tS
Sons and
Daughters
[mrael.
Benevolent
Son s
Daughters
Jaoob,
Pall
Bearers'
Progresaive
Unimn,
Soa and
the Yoang
Daughters
PeopleI'
Israel,
Ohriltian
Aid.
The re
are
eigM
sonia
lodges,
three
* three
Odd
el-.
lows,.
five
Khights
Pythias.
Wood
n of
Union,
thr ee
United
BandA,
nine
Ben ero lent
Saons
and
DaPuaters
Israel,
foar
Benevolant
Sons
Daughter
shter.
Israel,
five
Jacob,
Pall
foaiur
B wearers'
Progressive
Union,
Sons
and
TYong
People'
Christian
Aids.
lodges,
total
b ership,
er of
eting
and attesdana e,
ma well
as the
in re stt
taken
ity
aetivittes
good
-aea during
stiokis
for
deter
_
-
- -
-
11 13
12 14
17 19
21 x3
5 27
29 31
35 37?
38 38
40 42
43 4
44
Range
Oragh
Lodge Me
froa 20 t
brsahip
325,
Medi an
e18-
ersahip
of Lolges
Graph
pg*e
give
the
total
lodge
embership
forty-erwe
loages,
altosi
whlah
aho
that
the
range
front
twenty
three
hundred
twenty-
fire,
wLth a
median
fifty-tivf.
als o
ah oe
that
six
lodes
have
be rah ips
ranging
twenty
thirty,
that
twenty-tour
have
berships
ranging
twenty
f fty-five
other
twenty-three
lodges
have
memberah ps
rangngL
iroa
f fty-f Ive
three
hundred d
twat y-f iv e .
largest
membership
found
Pall
Beare re
Union
Lodge
near
Tallahasseeee
Plorida.
For
several
reason.
the
largest
membership
found
local
lodges.
The
looal
lodges
show
a strong
toward
rotal-
rising
intensify ing
syatioal
phere
painting
windows,
looking
door,.
and
keeptiq
away
hall
until
regular r
meeting
daya.
organisation
has
a religioanP
c nnotati on
which
Itself
appeals
rural
legro,
tho
naturally
religious.
Rural
people
are
sre or less
reluctant
about
joining
nati onal
organisationas
beauase
they
fear
exploitation
national
leader s.
denoy
I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I
-
-
.. ... .. .........
Graph
Lod.e A
framn 12
No. II
ttondnoe
855,
Iodian
Range
40-
aider
abUolutely
un-Ohris tian
mAn
uabeoo
1 people.
ritualiatlo
fe ature
which h
s8Um
religious
brotherly
love,
ard
pr atiAo
oare.
tally
the
loacwl
Logeae.
The
inittiaton
foee,
lod
LaUd,
and
sp .oi.l taxes
are
very
mall,
as o0
ared
ith
those
national
lo 4paa.,
instaoe,.
to
average
laa3L
lodge
initiate on fe';
*s.oo,
the
monthly
dues
oats8,
eoial
dume rer r
exceed
runs
S00nte,
6.00
tile
&s6.00,
national
ioonthly
lodge
Aus
init;l& sti on
*.oo,
wrna A
LoA&e
taxes
are
w.oo
upward,
apeoial
dues
vary
firoll
$2a.o0
.oo0.
looal
lodg4s
there
are
ourse
no obarflet
support
oenta
a national 1
montt
organisation;
Lues
about
preetdent
oent
other
t.he
offlo.oalua,
while
rai der r
goes
o0 ver
running
expense s ,-f
the
lodge.
Lodge
Attend ao e
Prom
Graph
pgeg
can
*e0n
that
ge of
average
att en danoe
irty-four
most
port arnat
lodges
from
elv
hundre d
fifty-five,
with
adi..
thLrty-
six.
wan ty-o ur
lodgps
have
erth ip
going
thirty-
whi le
that
maiter
ranges
froa tlihLr ty-
six
Iati
fr2me
-al-
average
attendame
larger
local
lodpe
a deaira
on the
part
rural
people
for
sooial
oo taot,.
nt eroha gee
greet ige,
and
di mou 8si on
re ent
happening s
the
i-m
ity.
The
speotal
etaingse.
maoh
as pionica,
danoes8,
annual
18 oarry
largest
attendanoe
loiAge.
Lodge
etinga
Graph III,
pgae
sh ow
that
range
total
ber
Smetings
year
forty-two
lodges
from
twelve
thirty-el p t,
with
a median
twenty-four;
farte r
analyei a
will
show
that
twe ty-one
lodges
ha e
S ramge
frta
twelve
twenty-four
stinag
anally,
iter
bare
a range
iro
twenty-fo ur
thirty-1 it.
The
ELks
Lodge
Tallahaasee
largest
estings
any
lodge,
faot
that
has
from
eift
twenty
special
eetinga
duringg
year.
meetti
kine
re gular
bul nes
meet-
ings.
the
the
ooouring
speoi al
like.
in soPB
lodge
meet L ga,
All
nthly
pionioa,
special
others
tertat
etinga
nan
are
ami -monthly;
annual
pported
fully
all
ibers
lodge
than
any
other
meetings.
dh _1 --
I
L
1_ ....
-I I
-t -e -- -
-._, --- -
-t -
I
m m-r
-- m -
Graph
Lodge
from
III
Meetings
to 30. M
edian
Range
TABLE
Atti tud
Tow
Certain Eduoat ional Ativritin
Lodos COeoperating)
The unaber of lodgas favoring
below are found in olem A..
tivity are found in ooldmn B.
th activities
Th oa engaged
lisatd
in the
Soe
Lodges
Soholarshipe :
enabling dein
able students
to attend higi:
school 8ad :
aofleam t
hall a
center
S a
for
aged
cooperate
in profotl
ing haUlth:
ompaigns:
o wa
Cooperate:
in protot
ing doAtM
tional :
eaopi as:
i
Ceop
in p:
ing
glon
oas"
Bapoa
no..a
eatSd
I8 pMren te
: 4
: 3
l.0.0.o .
Repr 8ented
anga ts
Voodaen of
Union
3 eprlee nta
United Band
Amlrioa
3 Repreented
nt kad
Table
- Oont'd.
uoAotarunip t
mab3lng doairn
able studanta
to attend high:
school aed :
hall
eats
o-i
ooe.:
a as .
U a:
nity:
r :
S
for
od
cooperate
in probc
ing halt:
~arqptnnS
uooperaie
1u prInc* *
in smAi-
ine eduo .(
tional i
*alpaigna t
in p
ing
giou
enm
term f Isrl
9 Regroswatod
Bes m3 an t
te r Jaob
S4 eas Dawm
Mprogs I
um mE Dseqh-
tw, of Irnl
4 Relmrnted
10. Pall
Burn
ent ed
1. Touag Pople t t i : : : : : : :
Christian A : : : : :
B Reprnsente s 8 : 0 : : 0 8 a : *2 8 8
; : S : :t t
e25a
Att itu a
Lodgee
Toward
dBUoational
Ativ ttles
Table
PBae
item
one
shows
strong and weak
taende ano
fo rty-ei
t lodgea
r p re sent ing
eleven
di tfer-
ant
type. a
The
Elksc,.
the
hlightsa
Pythias,
Unit ed
Aaer-
loan
Band,
and
Woodaen
Union
are
eost
progreairve
lodges
from
standpoint
gSring
eoho larsMhp
Student a
attend
high
aohoole
oo lleees;
the
kinder
lodges
are
fai orable
toward
this
actiri ty,
gaged.
This
tendemy
part
four
lodge
toward
atiing
atudenta
eoquire
an oeuOation
had
iLt
beginnLn g
Elks
Lodge
oloee
the
Oan t
Lodge
session
1924
when
Judge
Hueston
wae
grant
an Lnafrrview
tLth
finley
Wile a,
Grand
Exalted
Baler.
The
o ll owng
article
public
the
Ohicago
Dot
A uet t
1929,
will
give
idea
reati on
and
funotiona
enaoational
doper
the
oonolasl on
granted an interri
Wilaon, and the la
a proposal progr a
an indautrial depa
their object liber
exalted ruler and
kind of a pgr rm
the 1916 SeOaion 1
partmnfl, whioh I
funottioing, as ia
the grand exalted
ae am d- e
Swhl
w hac
rta
ty,
hi
and
did
we
rul
i
f the
th our
cry LI
h inol
A and
mployu
qeal a
t was
1924 e
grand
nooln J
uaed an
other a
ent
dvi
elation eat
L, and it wa
ar proposed
ma
ex
oh
*
St
, and ,
sear -
eed th
abliah
* appr
In par
and t
ion I sought and was
halted ruler, J. ianle
nSoo, wherein I outll
aoa ti oal dpa rtment
Ivlties a ioh had for
enlightenant. Our g
Sr enthusiat io ftr t
at I ahould prepare
in the *odoastaal
eveA and sinoe has be
ma,.oe of this polioy
he grand lodge adopted
y
ned
ran
his
or
e-
d
d
tha
A d
-8f-
first year
three year
the board
haa oo duo
third is n
AtlantLo C
amay of wh
have bee
The good
mated.
rights w
"We n
olas
ol oa
have
have
when
can
elsa
gr
Sas
hat
bee
our
not b
se ha
Cn
was
* w
of
ted
nts
ao
OB
hel
aooo0
If oo
used
Sbhave be
*daeation
two annu
in @ourse
* August
sta dling
have part
A in 40 a
mplna, h
atinmad.
ill be
a duati o
the erai
, howoT
n tried
order
buen
au red
grad
dine
ill
tar
a th
settixn
has
of
26.
the
ioip
tate
by t
I *
d, a
olas
be tl
tola
fun
an g
opera
grnats
tional
he
ae
th
d,
ra
t
c
'erati on
oa have,
anatitu
od in o
under r
e oo nt
that o
that i
a in oo
alass
a, Willi
* three
but a
nts.
few
117
rato
San
how
tion
Or o
egio
1
0
years
epartae
During
rnea c
rioal
will b
ever. a
of
rato
nal
oan
ta *
that
ow, for
period
soholarshi pas;
contests
e aooel
a Un
mal
d sat
,ot b
r guaranteed
the object
lega. Our f
f 195). Our
enter Ln Sep
1
i]
ral
it ed
oont
ate ,
f th
rat
four
t
; the
uiaa in
thouanad
States,
eats which
d iretors.
er-esti-
titutiolal
* contests.
regular
th *lass.
her.
years seven graduate who
Shad advanced standi g
a real merit of our effort
after
our
first
regular
The
the
bill
Slks
for
the
Lodge
establishing
the
State
the
f ori da
*daoatioa
was
dope rtaant
intr oduoed
Cole
James
upy,'
Jo s
daring
State
Oat-
mention
1926
Dayto na,
lori da.
This
bill
was
passed
and
three
aponeo ra
were
plos*d
charge
depart
Since
the
inception
thia
depart
three
scholarships
have
been
awarded
florit
studantas,
rapresen ting
total
expeadi-
tare
$600.00
and
a trip
and
expa aes
BRgional
Contest.
The
rules
the
o nteast
are
as allows:
Thea
atudea t
overt
nineteen
years
age.
the
atud
not
lower
than
tenth
grade.
'a .a...I a..L aI -- a -
4
t
until a
ated!
1
.aT-
oLtiat
t be
original.
Sttauet
t ohoo
a Florida
o llege.
atuda t
n out
ovier
other
ooa testantu
several
dietricte.
Any
eligible
whether
his
oonneoteA
with
order
or not.
e*ucational
depart rt
Knights
Pythias
wes
pe rooted
duri lg
grad
lodge
seasd on
Tallahaseoe,
Florida,
1927,
troduaoed
then
the
bill.
Five
Oolyer,
student
Grand
have b
Worthy
*em
Ooanuell er,
awarded
in-
scholarships
repr senting
a total
expenit ture
O*500.00
Soe a
idea
as to
reo uireanta
soholarahip
Oan
bad
from
the
fo low -
ina
mles
. The
student
t be
Ju aile
depart
studeo It
The
m7
ooant eat
choose
open
I *ub jot
girls
desires.
or boys.
The
oonteats
material
pr een td
original.
aoho laras p
shall
oo0.oo0
ore.
Wood
Webb,
n of
a graduate
Union
sotolarship
hasksre.
o LI
up onaored
oo Haf l
. John
bua neoa
Hot
SpriaL ,
Arkam a8.
preset~
this
moholaraohp
not
avail able
Floridt
stu d
* rules
for
thia
oonteat
todent
4*B-
begin nig
p reoa
other
states.
fi rst
Wooden
Union
Lo4ge
nloria
was
established
in 1928.
United
above
mati Oned
Bad
and
Am rloa
unfortunate
11 that
that
than
It a
bership
lodpa
eo es
Inol de
a large
m ber r
e e&ateda
people ;
carrying
a in
a mfall
way
thr oagh
it.
sohool
Gritfia.
Oeorgia.
Stu dentu
are
as leota
ment
this
aohool
rep r ent at irem
lodge;
part
their
expan s a
are
paid.
ail
the,
are
load
wor k
for
4ader
their
expaea e
mile
attand
school.
tion
Un cited
other
Aimerican
lodge
Band
been
h older
established
organl fa-
Lea
County
a na
arae.
anay1a7
it-a
two
table
pa g
shaow
that
the
Masom,
nih.,
Brev olent
Soeu
auagM ere
Israel
are
utag
thetr
hall
centers.
d ter
lod ee
expreaa
far orable
oplatona
this
activity,
aho ld
grow
Lnto
thia
type
of work
proper
leadership
develop ed.
Itea.
allow,
erio
2
three
It
he
lan
ear
X. <
have
Table
sean
P., tl
Ama
pagC
that
hb
to
Wood e.t
r thLir
os0oems
ea U o
ft Unio
aper
Lkt.,
is
beam.
the
The
Sfor
the
aged
Oda
United
Inder
Tor,
al-
than
39-
the
set-up
these
rga atsati o
wn oh
proviTAe
aid
for
dis-
sbled
and
aged
smber,
also
foresighted
leaderehip
that
has
lervei
taxts
the
const rueti on
those
ikntituti ons.
Its-
four,
fable
pape
sho we
that
almost
lodpas
aere
health
This
anusaualy
large
participation f an
attributed
a large
-au.re
authority
veated
lodge
officials
aenoumo
from
their
stati Os
these
s>aiSn
and
urge
hearty
mooperati on
on the
part
era.
This
reapoa
mabem
enh
oed
the
fact
that
any
recast
fro
exalted
ruler
oona idered
as a o0
Item
five
Table
pae
aaow
that
lodges
except
Mae as
ad
Odd
Fellwsa
cooperated
t in
pr eating
duo at i al
rallies
. The
rallies
usually
originate
sohoole
or ohuroh e
d spread
lodges.
These
funds
are
expended
or are
tu med
for m
over
tohi n
BOlB
outside
school
aid
for
peru
as the
Roaen
[Droe
1A
rPand,
ate.
This
interest
eduoatt anal
rallies
gives
bamO
idea
the
awaktni g
thee
or gar isat on a
por tane
eduoes-
tion
for
youth.
siX.
fable
pego
gir es
opinions
part ot-
pat ion
lodges
ralig ou
o npl ign .
All
the
lodges
are
re or
less
oo t rib t in
the
r eigias
aotivit ie
*n g Ad
pai pa.
rant
40e
Attitude
Lodges
Toward
Ooop rative
Enterprises
A oomparlson
trang
and
weak
tendenore m
lodges
o neeti on
with
oo operative
enterpri es
Oan
bad
iro
fable
II.
Pe .
whilh
a bhoM
that
nights
Pythias
Wood
Union head
list;
meO'
Elks
be-
ginnigr
part iopate
this
sotli 7ty.
inder
lodges
favor
but
not
engaged.
Oooperation
bua ness
an
field
for
lodges,
whioh
pest
have
bee
ooneerneA
with
a ooiologloal
than
with
a00 o
o pro ble
0 Their
satitities
along
this
in
have
bnan,
Sad
still
greatly
haMai sappe d
because
laok
trained
leaderahip.
above
fats
pra.
taed
tables
II,
1.,
follow t
o aaol usi ons
arawn:
logese
that
are
engaged
o cooperative
eat erpri eaa
are
or l0os
with a oS
knowledge
ooopaa -
tire en
O.
4.
te pri e .
These
thee
thel
1oae 3
nterprisea
odtg
national.
prea t
looal
oo p.
ran
ooeinaed
oharater
town s
pomNs
lead-
- -A-- -- -
Pae
1.
I
-- A
-31-
TABI.
AttitndA
rd Certain
(42 Lodges
Cooper ativb
Cooperation )
En trpri ee
below
ity
he number of
* are found
are fomud in
Lodges
in oo lu
oolunI
favoring the
in A. Those
B.
sotivi ty
engaged in
listed
the aoti-
:uooperasve enierpnr e zoa maoDers or te
:lodge sobh as a store, iwrestinate in mate
:seeurlt and baing aend selling oi farm
:eouainmt and nrodnota.
SRon reanteL
Z ~ BBer a int4
U.
i :_ 2
a :
28
Union
X B.D
of
3
5 .
Sonu
toe
92M
Sona
term
4 B
wrie
wo se'
and T-
of Isael
evoL
and
of
DrTs
rogresaLve
sone ana h-
tre of Lsael
4 Ene rmata
Union
n res:
U a i -
__1
I I I
__ __
__ __
-8s-
should
directed
riAt
channel.
national
organic satil on
are
engaged
eduoatio al
aotivi ties
providing
hoes
aid
disabled
embers.
Attitude
Lodges
of t
Toward
he
Lodge
Coastruction
Hall
and
Table
III,
poe.
gives
the
reaction
forty-two
lodges
oons track ti n
lodge
hall
and
u8e.
Itera
On0
shows
that
while
the
iiflht
Pythias,
the
Ellt,
Wood
their
n of
halls
Union,
with
the
Story,
united
Amr ioan Band
ainder
shroud
lodges
o0m -
what
divii ed
on thi.
question.
This
tialee
phero
tha t
ur round
legro
lodges
ohurohem
draw
jority
the
raral
people
This
partiLular
feature
erial lised
in a
large
meuare
local
lodges;
on the
other
hand
national
lodges
are
getting
awq
from
this
practice;
the
paint
being
removed
from
wi ndows,
curtains
being
thrown
baok,
doors
stand
ajar.
other r
paraphernalia have
been
discarded.
more
tagible
ooantruo tir
rehens ve
program
aeoh
appeal
soholarahips,
being
oooper ativ
through
e enter-
priaees
life
inauranoe,
hospitalisatian,
em rgenoy
funds,
re creation.
flr
toward
"goa t"
TABIX
Atti tde
Towa trdhe Oonstruetlon
( 42 Leoda Coopes
and
14irg)
Use
Hall
The muber tisoP
la1 bolev are fotnd
"no" are found in elu
in aolm
A.
to the quetions
Those answering
bea
with :
tery?
L xa
L u.^^B^^^^^B
mha
San
thr
hall?
ootain
apeo for"
offi ,
eto.?
yaur
hall
tain
offl-i
oea?
lodge
uaed t
bring
a oom
darsta
among
huaroeh
ber?
be
o
about
a r-in
all
Nona
8 Bepreeentd
5 Repnsentd
K. of P.
5 Bpreented
Woodna of
Union
2 Repren~kd
Uni ed Band
America
3 Represented
aol
bu~
WOt
Table
III,
Cont'd.
amoula tSe
lodge hall
be shrouded
with
w'uterro
anou.a per-
sons other
tan
iuse th
hall?
LnouUM 1it
contain
spaoe for
offices,
o te..
your
hall
taia
offi-
0881
can Cme
lodge be
used to
bring about
a ooan un-
derstanAing
VBP9 WW
Benerolent 80oas:
and Danghters oft
Israel. s
9 Repreented a
Benevoleat S
and Daughters
Jaeob.
4 Represented
S I : :
0 0 3
ons:
oft
I
a
9. Progress ive
ons and Daugh-
nrs of Israel
4 Represented
10. Pall Beaersr
Union
5 Represented
:
S
11. You People' : : : : : : :
Christ an Aid : : : : : :
2 Represented :1 : 1 : 2 0 : : 0 0 2: : 0 : 1
0 9 :
lot
sol
bul
4-M
reoasved
a favorable
response
from a
Progressive
Sons
aad
Daughters
sleratel,
the
aoung
Peoples'
Ohristian Ald.
eni
the
United
American
idea.
Goda
Band ;
other
plea
those
voted
voting
almost
so id
against
against
other
per s one
usirg
thair
lodge
hall
are
onatrated
following
loges
three
uaitie s
where
theq
have
ndep nd ent
lodge
hall
very
lose
together
the
Pall
Bearero'
Union,
Benevoleat
Sons
Dau hters
Israel,
Pro gresiv
Sona
Daught ers
Israel.
so-0
unities
lodge
ball
serreb
several
lodges.
This
practice
should
adopt ed
all
ities
as to
sash
a large
invest
buildIngs
which
are
uaed
a an average
only
fifteen
per
year.
Another
angle
inter est
that
several
per eon
sBme
atty
belong
the a
lodges.
haer
o at rW b ted
fians ally
the
oon t rution
eaoh
hall,
and
oo ntinu -
ing
contrib te
its
intenanoe
and
upkeep .
This
sets
a serious
eoono
burden
well
as an over-
deaand
fr
looal
Aerahip.
wrter
ao quainted
with
several
o are
officers
eaoh
lodge;
this
illustrates
laok
local
leadership
and
almo
ind states
that
a given
leader
do a
not
get
the
offi oe
lodge
oan
anot her;
then
ratified
with
statue
quo,
me
4' a
offshoot
Beareolent
8OBs
and
Dw]nht rn
Jaoob,
bhi oh
turn
an offspring
Bwnvolaent
SOa
and
Da ghtera
Isra1l,
the
olAet
lodge
the
ouonty.
All
Boarers'
Union
re
divided
into
group
the
appear-
ane
a new
undertabr
tallahaseeo,
FlorLda,
ori g al
order
inning oaneoted
with
old
undertake r
while
offshoot
allied
itself
with
new
0e..
Prom the
abaoe
faots
foliotna
oonol
ione
may
ramwn
the re
a over-lapp
progr
and
a LuplLoati
effor ts .
bham
a duplication
fees,
taxation,
and
waste
nmy
the
o0a0 trun tl on
lodge
halLa.
There
leadership.
over -or0
ised
itl o.
are
apt
neglect
i t.l
aotlvi ties.
It-
Table
I",
pg.e
show
that
oent
lodge
stud led
voted
"ye. "
with
regard
office
mpaoe.
auditor
datia n
t which
voted
for
aga n t
other
this
business
etivLity
terprl es.
found
the
Knight
Pyth ias
lodge.
very
high
interest
this
activity
not
expressed
fatual
praoti ee
exo pt
lod
amall
towns.
has
laok
thra
4-T
It..
fo ur
fable
I".
pa. ga S,
haows
that
four
the
Masstio
lode08,
anA
ahob
, Knights
Pythisa,
Woodman
Union,
have
ofii e
poa,
dationa
for
other
tim nos
enterpri a
tbletrl
balls.
The
queati on
we8
aabLi
Lodge
oculd
uas~
bring
abo at
a o0
on intere t
and
undi erta
ang all
ohuroh
people .
anUwer
this
qpe:p boand
ool
five
Table
III.
pes*
shboe
that
100
14Bt
voted
"ye"
. t
very
high
int rest
carries
orer
into mveryay
the rtby
ing
peace
8ood
will
ozf tbw cos
tnity
people.
Sineo
ganisati a,
love,
lodge
based
regardless
a very
on the
oreed
pol itan
p rii ll-IUs a
or oirsal
and
Ae ooratel
Chriatiaity
tanses,
any
asd
or-
brotherly
assuring
the
require
land
man,
beoom
oInr
profeasi mal
amber,
t ealmt
n and
a situation
re O
borer
whio h
buainesa
tolerant
the
a more
viewpoint
tourda
saoh
other.
six
western
a o00
nali.tL o0*
the
lodges
not
only
tribute Ad
26,000
amual
soo al om0n0AtetS,
were
bringing
had a
ido.o
better
mootal
relatit on
with
their
neighbor as.
this
lKral
lodge
contributed
eve rage
16.9
per
oeat
moeUil
*ontaotsr
, T.7
praerrv-
Oe
eooo
lik,
OeO-
48-
33.9
per
oent
profeast onal
ma,
and
per
aent
laborers.
Itea
six
Table
II,.
paeg
shows
that
lodge
are
per
oent
favor
the
use
lodge
hall
as a school
bail ding,
especially
oaBe
emergenoy,
suoh
as destrauo-
tion
the
buildia
fire,
or delay
ereotion
school
house
whioh
there
diate
need
District.
lodge
hall
usually
a better
building
a aohool
than
does
the
ohuach;
first
place
ler, ,
the
o1
wall
as hkih,
oftenti
the
hall
better
reptir,
and heat
and
aentilati on
can
with
loes
effort
expen se.
This
anot her
ah ob
how
lodges
cooperate
ith
school s.
Attitude
Lodges
Toward
eoreat ional
Aot ititiea
Item
one
Tab le
pa.e
gives
an analysiea
attitude
thirty-or
lodges
toward
playing
tennis ;
thirty-ase
are
fair,
Ona
against ,
but
only
three
are
engaged.
Itea
o of
Tab le
p~aS
a that
forty, or
96.2
oent,
the
lodgs
favor
football,
one0
only,
oent,
this
form
athletic o.
three
Table
posge
showa
that
pio nio a
are
Tvery
h favored
lodges.
also
find
that
all
- -
lodiee.
Odd
fellowse
and the
Woodman
w -
Union
ezoont
p M
-- v
__
TABLE IV
Attitude Toward Certain Recreational Aotivities
(42 Lodges Cooperating)
The number of Lodges favoring the activities listed below are found in
column A. Those engaged in the activities are found in column B.
t Tnmis: Foot- Pioids: Band Quars Dawes: Con- BatWr ol-: w: Base-
: ball : : :ttem ats :ing :ley :ket :ball
3 r : : I:alat s ball :b
St : : : : : : : : : : :
. O : : : : : : : : : : : :: : : : : : : :
8 Represented 5: 1 :5 : : 6 : : : 1: 4: 2: 2: 4: 2: : 0: 5:1: 51: 5: 1
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
5 Represented : 2 1 :0 2 3 2: 0: : 2 2 1: 1: 10: 2:0 1:0: 0
P:
5 Represented : 0 :3 :0 : 3 : : 0: 3: 1: : : : : l : 5: : O0: 3:0: 3: 0
4. Ke of P : I
80 WoodAen of
Union
SUnited Band : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
3 Represented : 0 :0 :0 : 3 : 0 : 0: 0: 0: 0 : 0: 0: 0: 0: 0: 0:0: 0:0: 0: 0
. Benevolent: : : : : : : : : : :
Sons and Daugh- : : : : : : : : : : : :
ter of Israel : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
9 Represented : 4: 0 :50 : 9 : 9 : 6: 0: 6: 0: 5 : 0: 8: 0 7: 0: 5:0: 5:0: 5: 0
Table IV
- Cont'd.
xball
I l
1I 3uar
< t
Icon- :Bfl
:oarts ting
* :
ft a 0 2
* 1
:yo01- :Ba-e
Isbal :ball
---a-
* Moldat : t : :
ta of *, : 6
4 Rprnatod 4s 0: 4:t 0: 4: 4
9 Pg:n t !:
t r 4
9 Progrw ive :
Seons at -a.
terms of Isralt
4 Reprsentd : 4
Dali aan~a
1 I :
I t :
: 1 t
O4 4:4:
* 9
4 0 2
10. Pall Bnar : as :
Union I : :
5 Rqpresatd 3 5 :s 0: : 0:
t
It
a
4: 0
5: 6 : 5: 0:
: : :
11. Tn P6 P e: : t ;
ChritanAiA : : : :
t Bepreent4d 4 O: 4 O: O: 0
S t :: i : I
: : -~ ---
: : I
2: 0: 0
! I ; : r t t
6: 0: 5: O: : 0: 5t:
: t : : t
2: 0: 0
*: O :
0: 0: 0:0 o
I __ I
Ia l
II ______~ ~L
__
_~__
I_ __
a
01
a
3
O:
I
:
i
a
n~~ I- n I -- -- l i | i -- E Li
*
*
xiliaris
man 00co
together
:6 the
ooo a ion a
big
suooema.
Sour.
Table
PgB5
mow m
that
thirty*-tr ee,
or 95
four,
per
cent
or 4.9
per
the
oent,
lodges
have
are
batd.
favor
This
banda,
strong
but
only
toward
bands
exprease
a desire
daring
rituallatio
ax-
erol
this
funds
adaire
p urohaang
band
paralleled
instri
eoSaWary
t.
Item
fi t
Table
page
indioates
that
their ty -seen.
or 80 4
per
oant,
lodge.
have
vooal
rather
than
bands,
due,
ain.
the
expeas S
oonneoted
with
equipping
ab
Item
Table
page
aows
that
Knights
Pythias.
Odd
Pellos,
Blk.,
and
moonb
engage
dancing.
The
lodges
that
are
participating
this
activity
found
otty
Talls ahaasse,
lor ida,
eore
agai nat
dan -
very
strong.
re attention should
giv en
this
form
recreation,
beosae
healthful
feature a,
espeo-
tally
forms
the
Juvenile
phyteial
organ isati a
edaoatton
oould
h re
folk
sappi
danoa
ordinary
other
dance.
mare,
Table
a 39,
show
that
while
thirty
six.
oly
or 8T
cr8o,
per 1oat,
or 15 per
lodges
seat,
have
are
faro
oonoerta.
r of
Again
oOe nrtad
we find
.4B a
e igtt,
Table
pae
Shows
that
osnt
lodge
are
faror
bathing
parties,
none
voted
again at
only
one
lodge
enagaes
this
activity.
This
very
high
interest
this
activity
0an
attributed
fact
that
there
are
lama
the
o county
where
bath L
parties
can
had.
Item
nine
Tab le
show
that
twenty-eight
forty
-two
lodges
aere
favor
To 11 ball,
only
two
lodges,
whioh
are
fo und
the
.acs
lk.s,
engage
this
sotivity.
Item
Table
pge
sh ow
that
thirty-fo ur
lodgea
are
favo r
basketball,
only
the
thirty-tfour
votiQg
gages
this
pport.
Item
eleven
of Table
pSes
shows
that
thirty-four
lod ges
are
favor
baseball,
but
only
eaSages
this
nativity.
p as
-4.
OHAPTBE
TH
STUDY
CWEBHES
Chaurh
erahip
Oraph IV,
page
shows
that
range
church
bership
from thirty
four
had red,
with
tan
*t htl*.'
also
ber hi p
shoQw
rangi n
that
from
twenty-one
thirty
the ohurohes
hare
Ba a
inder
haTe
a mas erd hip
ranging
from
eighty
four
hundred.
The
ohurohae a
wit h
largest
enroll
are
found d
and
around
Tallahasei. t,
Bethel
Bapti at
Char ch
the
Bethel
have
largest
,abe rehips,
with
576
and
400
repee ti rely.
ChOroh
Attenanaee
Graph
. pga
giv e
range
'dian
average
attendame
for ty-to
ohurohes
per
year,
an a mljai
whiot a
sho s
that
th
rang.
fr
ten
on.
hundred
ninety
with
aediam
forty-si z.
average
attendance
tweaty-one
ahurohes
rages
from
forty-41x,
while
r emaindez
ranges
fro
ftrtye
attendance
a ix to
found
one
the
hundred
ni ty.
churobhe
largest
the
ate.
oity
?allahaagee
oere
the churh ee
hare
larger
ibe rahi p a
and
)r e of te.
- ---- ..-.-,- -y -t--i-i t \-t 1 rf1 II I II
-f-
---.-
I
-
4-4-4
-s --iI--i
Oraph
Church A
from
ttendanee
o 190, Me
Range
dian
I 1 i j i i --- ---- r
-
C *
.--I
-i--,
TI ,.-..-
4II I
------- ---
I I
i I
IhI
- -
/ ,-
1 0 4 4 _- S
Graph
Church
from
No. VI
Meetings
S8, Median
Range
e42.
Charoh
*etins
Graph
page
a that
fiber
weekly
ings
forty
-two
ohurehea
ranges
fro a
three
eight,
with
dian
or four
three
metal ngs
plu,
twenty-ose
per week
churches
inter
fro
havitL
four
three
eight
etiangs.
The
aSti ngrs
oompo
d of
Sunday
mna g,
Sund ay
even-
ing,
weekly,
d apcoial
tigs.
speelal
and
Sun ay
eveniIg
etinga
bhare
largest
attenAance
faot
that
oial
oooaa lon
church
carry
a strong
appeal
for
aterase
4 the
Suwnay
even Lag
neetlags
aore
largely
attended
the
young
people
the
day
atnsge
are.
Attitude
Charohea
Toward
Aotivitiea
Edaoational
question
was
asked,
should
churches
oombine
their
efforts
the
promotion
oortai n edacationral
aot ivitiem
unity?
analyst a
forty
-two
responaea
this
qua e-
tion
ahown
Table
paBe
this
table
gives
present
tendency
ohuarhea
toward
health
,paigne .
will
seen
that
thirty
ifaor
aignl.
three
again t,
aina
are
enaared
health
Spaigna.
Some
idea
as to
kint
-48-
TABLE.
Attltute
Ta!wrd
Olrteain
Oharohee
odu oti onal
Cooper at ing)
ottvittee a
* *
* a
Tea : Io :in
:oent
:oentl:
esr osent
Engage~
,, ; _: t:Ao Tl ty:Te8 : lo :__ ,,
Health
paig
X71.4
21.5
EAuoat ional
Ralli ea
Oauroh
Ball e
76.1 2
76.6
4. 7
4.8
19.2
19.7
Church
munty
as a
Center
-49-
Daily
he4ule,.
Day
Ready R feronee Health
Health Sere e)
Health
Day
Week
tatin
Publio
Day
Health *eraof ads
leo ta by Sl arst
dootoes, aa4 other :
qualified pe onbr .
Urge the carrying oat
of the Health Week
prore.. Oive xrfer-:
ones to health in- i
formation and urg :
oooperatio with or-:
ganiatd agencies. X 4
phasjiz mother and ow
fant welfare work to:
reduce high infeat
mwrtasity. i
a0
Personal and HoBm:
Hygi ne tas by
to1r, Visiting a
moolel worknr, antA:
other qualified pe .
sons. SOelal ft3i s
eduoationa a vn-e
N AL dLseame oO- :
trol merur showed:
be eonsidert i:
ipeial amet ingas
Health filml, lda :
ad exhibits shoulAt
be usod end deoa- :
stratlon given :
whrrer feeble. :
a
Destroy the bd-
ing plne of flie
antd osquitooe.
Talks on the and
of disease by in-
saeota and rats, and
mthods of destroy
ins bratdinmg P9*0
All hes, arkrts,
bakarit, and food
attabllashmanta
ohoald b sarened
Sai nst flis. Co-
operation with lo-
eel health depart-
ents should be
Health pro apa,
stories of odern
health ,ruaads, pa
radio, ote. School
building ad prem-
iees should be pt i
sanitary condition
and program weal
in school 1bul Amn
parents to bW Srit.
b~aai. in fant -n
ohild welfan ea
and oentkra. nl pi
e
Health eai na- :e
tioms. explain that:
organic diseases- :
hort, kidaoy, *to
are ohief oause oft
Alsability and Oatk
that tuberoulosis :
ad easr arM an
ha is (1) Msrlu
ir; (8) Blflt dtbt;
(8) oood oher; (4):
Proper living (5)
Ama h
ation
This day should
be devoted to th
foousing of publio
opinion on spoial1
oo-m ity health
problems
Ohurohe
reoaive u
tention, i
are often
fa toir,
their own
aend their
* should
peoial at-
as they
as to both
influace
_~ I -I -- YL ~ I Y L :-.i .~~- ---L_ -L- -
1
v--
*60e
Satfrtay, April : Suday. April 6
u al' : Bport and
Ole an-Up DP 1follow-Up Day
Coapl
home.,
MSould
pf the
carried
oeding
it tee
unity
iag tay
&ay to
ete all o
Spoial a
be givon
olem-up
out arl
days Su
should or
pro gra o
and dirn
final rea
leading of
* and prea-
ttentLon
to my pert
program not
ng thi pre-
pe rrisory a
ie
nt tbs
oo00
n the praoedA
ot last work-
ults.
o00s
thro
other
salt
prog
aeku
shou
r sun
ae ooI
ittaa
agh i
r per
a of
ram a
ary o
lati
Coa0l
orga
d be
nity
she
to s
Son,
the
nd a
f re
onal
I
|
I
\
uld
eore
reop
Heal
end
port
Net
ttee,
nisatLi
started
follow -up.
supe rvis ng
pro
tar
ort
th
oop
to
ro
nd
0B.
for
re-
8pap-
th
or-
ana
year-
Item
fable
pa
48,.
giTves
present
tend e my
the
church a
towrd
*dAcational
rallies.
will
seen
that
thirty-two
are
favor
this
sotivity,
two
ara
far o,
eighteen
thirty-two
actually
participate
*ahoati
1 ralle s.
educat imal
rallies
are
kida:
Loal.,
which
are
oarri e
on at
my
time
the
unity
38es
aid
looal
moay
mohool
or agency.
raised
for
Annual
support
state
gT en
rallies,
churo h
which
school.
Mah
church
pledge
as so naoh
oney
and
held
remponsi-
this
mount.
l
1
1
d
M
-41.
These
rallies
ar(e
carried
on periodieally
all
ohurohea
for
porpPse
ent
proem ant
for
State
and
hati onal
OoCa
tion
dtea.
SosUti
a tb
ohurohes
ootbiner
their
effort a
tnt erehange
vi it8
on general
rally
days
purpose
local
oharaoter.
Thee.
v isits
ten a
Aestroy
unity
linus
d olearage
caused
Leao
inati aall
The
qmeatlonu
was
asked
the ohuoroh
should
used
as a
unity
ter.
Item
four
table
pge
48.
nti on ad
above,
gire.
following
faots
regarding
resoti on
the
forty-two
ohurohe
event en
are
opinion
that
churoh
should
uAed
as a o aal
Center,
fifteen
are
agasiat
are
egageSA
auig
oharoh
aa a oo
ity
Center.
The
nity
oant er
Leae
wa Loh
haa
fo r
its
purpo se
reereati
, education,
and
soo iali nation
its
abere,
aa-
peoially
young
people,
general
interpreted
rural
Shaurch
people
anything
that
teads
supple
the
religious
esorednoaa
the
ohuroh
repulsive.
Thia
y problem
that
confront a
the
mn"
rural
leader,
epeolially
the
teacher
ooeat ional
qgri o culture
who
u8e
sharoh
am s
thro ugh
reaoh
people.
Attitude
Ohuarhea
Toward
Leadership
Training
the
cne
-52-
TABLE ~
A~tit aud
Toward
(42
the Training of Rural
Ohuroh e Cooperating)
Leaaereh ip
Ye
ZngageA
in the
AtLtyt
Should the ohuroh
assist in the train-
ing of rural leader-
ship
Per
oenat
Yes
70.S
Per
oeat
4.7
Per osnt
KgagedA
Should
follow
of boy.
that go
the obaroh
u p the lives
and girl
to the cityT?
82.5
12.5
_ _______ _~__*__ ____
45-
and
ty-tWO,
oaIt,
are
eagapd
the
training
ranl
leaders.
foll going
list
aotivitlee,
eaubitted
ohaurohes
will
gr v
some
idea
rvari ou
progr
fostered
training
leader ahip:
Toung
people
allied
nage
operate
thi r
own
organt iti on.
IYong
people
pointed
serve
trarious
ittees.
Young
people
are
allowed
hold
office
ohuroh.
Pro miing
young
people
are
gr en ftil ial
aid
at-
tend
high
school
college.
A pod
this
found
a young
n ho
now
gearal
aanager
Roland
Haye.,
far
Ourryvtlle
Georgia.
The
ohuroha
Singing
support
sehoolaL
several
held
sohoole.
purpose
trtlning
young
people.
the
soo ia l
oanter
idea
fostered
in oome
hurohles.
Speotal
lectures
are
psrt
regular
ohuroh
pro-
Tabla
pege
shOa
that
thi rty-three,
82.6
pr
, of
ohuroh oe
bel ieve
they
follow
lives
boys
girls
tat
oity;
five,
per
the
"Ange
shoulA
that
w
w
e54-
TABaI;
AttitL.e fe-ard
ilaistefr
Oertain Coadltlas Influno ing t b
(41 Church Offioiala Cooperati g)
Rural
Tea
in the
Aotlvit
Per
cent
Tea
Per
oent
No
Per cent
Enape~d
Shouldt.4
aental .
the o huroh
he minister
11y in at-
82.9
2.4
14.7
Sho bd thi obaroh
pastor ??
7S.7
26..
"" i L JL '""""
656-
Table
TII,
peg
O9.,
reaoti
forty-one
oaeroh
off totals
toward
the
beat oal
ata
pro -
fesetonal
improve, at
the
rural
sister.
oan
seen
that
thirty-four
re la
favor
giving
for
Improve
agai
actually
egapt
in aiding
their
past ors a
improve
elves
attend ia
school.
The
eall
for trained
pastors
growing
leaps
and
bonaAs.
espeotally
. .
Ohurch,
whioh
requires
all
its
pas
sonmille,
tors to
Plortia,
attend
for
five
Edward
wee'ks
Waters
College,
This
Jaok-
strong
tenado y
on the
part
the
Church
eduoate
pastors
train
le aders
Oan
attributed,
the
main
the
develop
eaartaia
church
prinoples
whi oh
pro-
vida
that
an edaoated
bishop
h ad
all
ohurohes
dio-
tate
policies
the
ohuro he
Interest
this
feature
eased
ong
by the
other
faot
daen
that
they
tions,
the
are
Baptist
for
less
exaP le,
ooratie
inamt
tuti oa,
with free
range
plan
aexsate
their
own
poliolee,
ith no
central
press
Agrioultaral
During the
weeak
there
and
and
free
gaute
five
hantoal
the
sisters
College,
p adding Sunaays
with
atteandng
oharoh.
mohool
tallahass. .
tS ir
Florid ,
reapeetive
me
mobh
laek
desti ny
*4'-
College
abore
anti onhed.
Aoaordlt
a stat
the
heeA
bt
lastitation
this
request
granted
the
near
feature.
Attitude
of Ohurohee
flu neing t
Touwrd
Condt tansu
Lster
In-
It'e
two
Table
II.
page
ahows
tlon
forty-ane
ohurah
of foi alas
toward
a resident
and
a UIn.-reSi-
dent
peitor.
will
seaB
froa
tkb
table
that
thirty-one
are
in favor
a resident
pastor ,
not
aga nst,
and
thir-
teen
habve
rsid ant
pastoral.
rural
people
beginning
real se
that
sister
able
spend
only
day
MV a
the oo
able
anity
touoh
t~e
lives
the
people
and
o o ntriute
very
general
improvement
the
t y.
How ee r.
this
urge
haa
paralleled
adequate
salaries
living
coandit ons
whi oh
are
essential
for
a reelaent
pastor.
Until
these
conditions
t by
rural
tite,
rural
pastor
ill1
o ontLnue
hae
charge
three
or teur
ohurohes
spend
Jority
h le
time
central
urban
ity.
Attitude
Chazohes
toward
Aotiv tt.e
Recreational
one,
Table
TI,.
page
shows
that
thirty-three,
or 78.5 per
eant,
ohuroh a
are
In favor
pionlos,
five.
-- w
-67-
nABLE
VIII
Attitude Toward O0oc
ala
(42 OCauh ene
Beoreant onal
Cooperating)
Aotititie 68
: .li.. : 1o
aingage
in the
:oea :o
Aotrvity :YTe
t:Per oent
Engaged
Pionlos
5 : 6
78.6:10.5
11.
2. Band
or Oroheatra
78.9:18.4
2.7
Quartette
Glee Club
6.2
18.8
Oonoerto
86.4
Claba
92.7
6.5
6. aBthit
beaohes
67.8:59.4
2.8
Athletios
66.?7
28.9
6.4
8. Literary
moi otlet
84.2
6.2
10.6
Leotures
:90.
2.1
7.9
- ,__ ,* _~ mmnn
_ ,-- nn I m -m l I --
_ ___ __ ly~ __ _L __
5 a
-L8-
It.
two,
fabl.
VIll.
peg.
shows
thirty,
78.9
sent
ohurohes
are
favor
oroh etras
and
bands,
Snt
or 18.4
per
cent
are
against,
and
on.,
or 2
per
sent,
earryl ze
on thiL
aetirity.
Thi very
high
Int re t
nitested
bands
and
orohestra8s
aoo mounted
for
part
aa a desire
for
all
beriloes
whLe h
irnolve
sing-
ing
and
sl.e,
high
prlee
instra
seat
bands
prevents
e ur ohes
fro
participating
more1
freely
this
activity.
three.
fable
VII.
pae
adi oates
that
thirty-two
ohurohe,
t y-o ur,
per
ost, expressed
orable
attitte
gloe
eluab
aaa
totes,.
two
opposed,
and
mix
have
these
organisati ons
al ready.
fear, .
Table
VLI,
page
shows
that
thirty -seren
ehurnhes,
thLrty-two,
86.4
per
Oent.
express e
rar oabl e
attitudes
toward
oonmerta,
li1e
one,
2.6
oent,
oppoaed
only
four
are
taking
an aatlive
part
giving
ooneerts.
tl ffrerat
kindtl
oonoertr
are.
ara
plays
and
pageants;
metivity
this
strong
l adlates
that
tendency
this
ohurohe
a fertile
fild
toward
for e
this
xpansl on.
Wore s
not
for
the
foot
that
looal
e ae rershi p
laoki ng,
*69-
five
ohurOh ,
Table.
thirty,,
VIII.
or 93
peag
abhao
sent
t at
favo r
thirly-
olabs ,
nonO
oharohe
are
against
the e.
but
only
are
d in
thiL
tiVi$ty7.
Some
allowaoe
should
ma&e
here
OssUal
inav lt gti on
oan th
part
certain
shuroh
offoiaals,
the
fst
that
alts
appreciate
seared
sapeots
ohuroh
re than
under
reoreatio mn
reoreat ion
treated
aspects;
with La
therefore,
&ifferrnoe .
anything
listed
wri t er
aware
faot
that
le art
oent
ohurohes
have
elabs
or oooperate
with agenoirm
ting
olub
work.
There
are
sewing
di ba,
reading
L roles,
young people'
anion,
eooeial
hour,
d4-e
whi oh
prove id
judging
oantats.,
fairs,
meaning a
oonteats,
and
out wings.
Itea
six
able
VTIl.
page
stows
that
ty-to.,
Ocnt,
the
sharohoe
expreseas
ITve
favor ab la
toward
bathiin
parties,
iftteen,
"9.4
sont
again st,
per
eat.
engages
this
activity.
bathing
baeshes
e after
superrvis on
church
lea aer
who n
duty
to guard
group
against
daruLng
avrantur aN
water
and
agail
t other
that
ooour
on maoh
oeasionse
STh ere
lakea
county,
several
htioh
are
provided
with
tents,
bath
houses
and
other r
fao liti s
areJ
Oaa*,
40-
They
restily
give
consent
thtfeI
tenant,
eare
take re
and
their
frt
Sto.
have
aeos .
It.
e*ven
Table
VIII,
pa .
shove
that
enty-five,
or 66
per
sent.
ohurehema ame
favor
soNm
form
athl etias.
eleven.,
per
oant are
opposed.
and
or 5.4
per
oat.,
enoouraige
foster
sotL Tty.
The
on are
different
baseball.
kind a
tennis.
athleNt
golf,
os which
Lal n ..
aight
volleyball,
oarriae
and
oroquat.
* aotivitee
are Wardly
negleote* .
isin-
terpretati. n
laok
app
reaoiwta
amtal
physical
develop
hio h
they
pro ide.
-thletiea
are
strongly
ff eo-
tLIe
holding
boys
and
girl
oh ool
and
ohuroohe o
There
several
olabs
oA04
out.--of-sehool
boy.
organized
teachers
vo oat ion al
agrinal
ture
oonneetion
with
ohurohes.
They
have
social
hornl,
play
croquet,
tennis
and
polf.
These
lubea
are
ohagi ne
attitude
the
adult a
toward
athlette a
also
tourt 1rlhe
teeaher
rioelture,
are
inal
iag
the
boye
tor rituo
school
take
otirve
part
oharoh
work..
ItaS
e*gh*
Table
VII,
give
reaotisn
ahareh
toward
lt erary
eooltL.aes:
thirty-two.
or 84
per
eat,
are 2
aro
alv
41A eoas
w w V
S aooiette
. two.
five
r
I
I
m vw
book
o1 erst
olubs,
and
orato rioal
oon tests.
proper
leadership
developed,
trae
sooceties
can
ta
seo ~re
aIvantage
books
Boe
and
wald
lit erature
Aid
atudy,
rural
after
libraries,
hiosh
and
reports
from
their
research
giv n
ooisety
and
OO -
It, .
foll owi
information
will
give
0so~
idea
au to
the
ait
supplied
Bose
und:
Ang
eagro
school
which
pod
eligible
rooe tr
a Roe ewald
elementary
* The
library
oaontai
166
volu
a and
oast
*a2.
On-athird
the oost
paid
legroea,
one-third
Oountt,
asd
an -third
t n
Pand.
Books
selected
rioan
Library
Assooli atioan
chipped
propa lA.
Appl Lo at ion
blanka
'ill
saet
upon
request.
Bohool
Library la
A fo ur -ear
*egro
high
school
elglble
reoaive
a high
school
library
addition
tary
library.
aost
high
eohool
library
*10 .
Max
oost
eoo .
Ona-th ird
the
ooat
will
paid
County.
-thirdA
legroes,
asd
third
lund.
library
psokad
an'
shipped
pr epaA4.
Appliationa
blaat
aid
liAt
Sbooks
for
king
seleo-
baUi dI
rU rn
44a-
two
are
against,
three,
or 7
per
oent
have
apeotal
lo tares.
This
particular
activity
negleoted
entirely
too
the
pe reatg
ohanrohea
Toning
indicate
that
there
* leok
le1 erahip
moat
ohuroh we.
state
offiio tale
and
here
State
College
faulty
are
very
willing
oo op rate
this
oonnectiona,
respond ing
readily
in-
Vl tat Ion
address
ohuronh audienoes
and
otner
public
gather-
ingp.
through
these
madinaus
that
better
raioal
undeartand-
lng
being
bailt
reLationship
between
so3 tern
white
When
n and
both
the
oupe
egro
being
brought
li erpreted
together.
a sy
through
ath ti o
laoturea.
attitude
often
taken
cooperation
assaurd,
and
a psaoeful
rela-
tl onahip
exista.
thbae
at ht io
white
friend
betag
oan-
vinoed
that
satisfied
oolor ed
tenants
better
neighbors
are
better
ottisena.
For
these
reasons,
lirvio
conditi one
being
improved ;
soo al
and
retreat l nal
features
are
bLang
ea-
phasiset.
Owne r
big
plantations
are
oal lng
tesohers
who
are
able
engage
these
extra-ourrioular
aotivitite.
aEgar
plantation
Al ar,.
Florida,
who re
4,000
legroes
are a
played
a good
the
growing
trained
_no
T
-68-
College.
Tallahasoee,
Florida,
March
for
IOoar
leaders
that
oould
met
qaliflioatiot a
euggested
abo e,...
prneent
three
student s
from
the
and
. Colis re
aje
played
tnohere
and
will
have
complete
charge
reornat ioial
center
other
rela ted
enterpri-t e .
Attit uie
Chuaohes
ard
hnterpr Lase
Cooper rat tU V
Table
page
ahow 8
t t t
thLrty-io ur,
80 pr
oeat,
oharohes
are
favor
of a oper
tiLng
with
zarer s
ooannoti on
with
tbk
buying
calling
their
pro duce,
five,
or 11.9
oent
are
asaisit,.
and
thr-e,
or 7.1
per
eaot,
re
aotuall7
easpred
this a ty
worTk.
two
Table
Ix,.
pee
shows
thb't
ti ty-itght,
77.T
per
ohurohoe
are
fator
lblldLng
under stand tgr
between
the
player
loyvee,
Lre.
or 13.8
cent,
are
agal
and
three,
or 8.1
Seint
are
oatually
oenaged
the
sotLvity.
ThIn
idea
butld ing
under standlo,
between
player
ployee
extres
Laportano, ,,
* sp really
plojee
a tUnant.
employer
should
o arLao ned
that
tisfie4d
tenant
san
better
pr odetiot
of ar ops
better
oare
sanaala
Sao
iapl
ata.,
and
better
ret urier
per uait
hie
a a
r r
1
r
I
-64-
TABLE
Att it d
Toward
(42
Certain
Chanrhe
Cooperative
Cooperastig)
Aotititit 8
yea
a gag ed
in the
Activity
oPr
oent
Tea
?er
oeat
No
Per oaet
Engaged
Shoal
aseist
for oo
work.
mark to
ig of
d the ohuroh
in malng
so oontmtu
operative
sach as
ing and buy-
tara wloa1
9
t
0
I
: *
s
9
:
9.
80.96
11.9
Should
Assist i
employee
* ployer
that is,
in Sthe o
an emplo
agecoy?
the oharoh
n getting
and
together;
serving
spelaty of
lart
T7.7
18 .8
I
9
I__,- I II I L ,,--I I OL
-- al u II ~ I- I I] I
~_ I_ I_ I__ II --II I
e" e
Opiniton of the florida Teahera of Vooaticmal
oaltare Baerding the Influen at Yal ae
Oe8 Aa d aMd CB In Voostieaal
Arionltanl Aot titis
A ri-
of
"All of the
mberm, and
or lodge."
tarser in
thq were
evenian olasa are
oonteated either
lodge
in the
and ohuroh
churoh
"The o roeh
all of our
in the rural
ario ult ural
di trlot
saetinge
a oo
unity
o ent er
"It
all
the
Li very important for
of the ehuarehem in his
approval of the ohuroh
the teacher
retpesptLre
leadere"
agrtnoltare to
unity so as to
visit
get
"All
pit
the
agri ultu ral
oharoh."
program m
are
annooneed
pul-
"The ohurohea
tions. ad in
planned."
and lodges in m oo
both, agrioul tral
mii ty are
aotiritie
rural tintitu-
are Al ouased a
"The ehurohee
etifl tie. *"
lodges
ooope rate
in all
agr aultaral
"So-m
beet
agrtoultural
pupils
ar e
i enters .
"By oontmattri the
show the r elatia
ohuroh
between
n d the lodge I
agriculture amd
bave been able
ohuroh work."
"5y speolal a
nrbting are
rioultare."
etin
held
wnion deal
the o hroh
in the main
with spool al
with cooperative
speakers on ag-
10. "The
bet
11.
agrioultural
aottititea in
"All of
for the
teaoher ma
hi e oomn
the ehranhes in
extenate of oar
at make
ity."
sch ool
school
hi-melf
a part
ooatrtbated
and
-66-
CHAPfl
THE
STUDY
ROSI WALD
AND
NOI-BOSEE WALD
SOIDOLS
Xteaest
Adults
Teeoherm
ibe
fit een
pap
ntj-thbree
6T,
gvrea
repeo ti ely
Alan
for
non
Seor0
enwal
itLee.
range
non-EBo enwal d
it .ea
from
six
twenty-aix,
and
for
Rose rmal d
ities
raCe
fifteen
twentJ- ight.
This
* in
groapa
soholas
aooounta
for
high
'ian
ao"re
for
the
Roee
Id
mea
It ie.
Table
page
gives
adian
0oo0r e
tweaty-onm
and
-on
ana
one*halfl
for
the
two
gr upm
mohools.
Thrm
a rve7
little
ifft eree
shown
will-
pupils
oo operate
with
the
teo other
the
schools.01
Itea C
Table
page
gives
a dlan
00 scores
fourteen
fifteen
fo r
groups
school ;
point
ftror
RBoeenwald
group.
ThLst
very
high
aver-
age
tt ar me
moo oated
very
pleasant
agreeable
weather r
winter
fable
Pege
gives
Mores
twenty-om
inh;
e range
Soore
fo r
groups
varied
OOmes8
inp s
TABLJ I
muanity Interest of
lon-Bo seonwald and
Pupils and
8 Bomenrald
Adults
Schools)
I. The Coomatn i :lErfoot
: Soore
'
:
a
a
0
weld.
Soo re
man-
0
0
sMedi an
:Soore
*
Pupils.
All ohil
distri ot
ished th
school r
exaased
SpirLt o
and pupi
op rate
for the
the scho
4rea in the
who have no
e eighth gra
egularly ccl
for good ou
f the
with
Level
ol.
sobuod;
t fl4
de in:
08 :
pupfla good
llLng to oo-
the teacher
opnaed of
Attendance
lg year u
rent year
crages 91
(lote: Abs
of severe
oauad the
generally
qluaran
or 1lln es
the ohild
-o coautedA
for
proo
r the
date,
or mor
came as
storms
roats
Lap saaa
tine, a
whioh
at home
).
a
our
a'
a reasu
whioh
to boo m
ble, or
pidleate
oontinad
nead at
I
Pnotual
of not a
nasa for
ashool y
oar r~at
or.
the
ear
year
iAn s
preoe*
and for
up to
Bohool property: Pa
ft A- --_ ^ -- -- t.. -
erag :
tanE-:
g :
thae
date. :
pila :
ab a
a
23
21*
s
-68 -
tabls
- OPt'A.
all^^^^^^
*. All lo
or all
soheol
inat i
twito
obhool
total o
houea a
*UI__
:. rdi t : Ion oema bsewo
SSaenr swuat. t-iian
, :8ee ,B, ,o
al oehool
aesra of
boart who
f
th
the
r in
ear
at
oh
ruglar a
e OOmaL
sohool
g the p
* spend
least
oboervi
ohool
alA
txastee:
the :
are rae-:
nit;
at
aut
itg
two
ag
work
the
At least 60% of th par-
ants (other than school :
trustees or embers of
the local school bo ar)
have Til oteL the aohool
during the oarrant sohools
paar, apu1ng an average:
of onp how ash obnrvlin
the replar work of the :
Mhool.
aote: Vsul t to oth :
ashool for oital pro
or on epPail oeaoion :
lo not ooaut in this.) :
Liiry oenaitiLom for the:
teacher: Obod liv aeo-
Altioae in a ho where :
h has aleepa roo :
to herself anA a warm ana:
private plam to o her :
work in the arini; ng a:
tohoageq. well eenatra&
eA, well oSalppa aPC
erlj hMate and lia tedo. *
ti eMa
in tions r
A
_ I1 |_ I l I I
n
-69 .
Table
- Oont'A.
I. T heO
eam ai
organit
min ob
mohool
it up.
(Note:
ent.-ea
or Mai
some ot
ity org
Votes a
inga a
tive pr
Velopa
nation u
Jaet to
and to
800 e
ith itsa
atudy the
help built
7ou have
oh
he
pn
t
Is
ogr
at,
As.
groa
type
atio
ast
* of
o*i at a
opatii
p but h
of oc
n which
throe *
amoo-
w
I
I
I
:uaU.
:Seors
9
0
0wl.
4
:
:*
:
:xosee
:5.k
:soore
4
0
:
:
:
0
9
, t
nae:
et-:
ohbool Aet
25 pta:
artti olpti on,
B ring
thb
pa t par, in a sohool :
play festival. school U.r:,
olub aehLrvent day, ar-:
bor 4ay pmpasja, ooaeaets:
in spelling, arit eti :
or other school ab $ota :
or any other type of t-:
nag uhio h he br cght the :
o-nity to gather aA fre:
that aq ham ooteret tho:
attentia of ths oamitg:
tha
aohOl.
The mohoo
oo-ity
(lote: If
saity ha
this purp
may be al
Other set
IPoo eoom
Ihotu
oente
there
11 tha
o0e, 2
loues)
Xr
ie a
t sern
all er
oag evid eme
unity spirit
:
0:
OOn-:
es :
of :
aM
-P0-
table
- Ooat'A.
[X The 0
Soores
onl-
:swald.
:Soor
ona -:
:Soo9re
a-m.
us',?o
t poi
this
ntl is
hoed, ).
14 1 7
** l *" '" '* "* *8 '
Total
Soore
on the
275
162
192
nfl a
iblel
fre
this
sliltt
A itfcreao.
Ite
Table
pe.
Pree
edia n
Norm
twelve
and
fortaen
rem poetv el y
for
o go up;
the
two
points
are
twror
the
Roe
weld
shal s.
Itea
A under
adult s,
Table
page
shows
thSt
the
moore oi
bears of
the ro
the m
for
ohool
both
board
Soup .*
were
few
enough
ehoolo
have
visited
any value
mooring.
sup ervi i an
the
shoole
left
the
Jeanes
Sop rrisor,
a traveliag
teacher
o visits
all
the
schools.
fable
Pae
Tr ee
di an
00or es
nine-
teen
for
enoh
group
aohool a.
rangs
tbar
twenty-
ouar
eaoh
groap.
This
andloates
the
parents
all
itLee
ias it
school .
0 of
table
p Se
gives
the
dian
moorc
four-
teen
sro0
aon-o seimalA,
Borsenwal
reape o-
timely.
Omly
three
Ro en
teacher
eoore
this
point
abwe
reO .
hil
mooundte
pert
aet,
that
all
Bose nal d
teahoer
ezoept
three
Arrive
their
moho ol
reftrn
Tall ahbasee
night,
have
invest gated
living conditions
Ite
Table
pa g
giva
aadala
soor e
-Te-
Rose
groap
range
tro
sero
thirty-three.
2Thi
ift ermeno
aedian
so rem
nooounted
fet
that
a larger
non-RoBeeaal d
schools
are
the
sero
eol
. Zhe
teaoher
largely
responsible
for
school
without
thee
oo manity
organisation.
Itea
fable
pap
gives
median
8sores
four
eight
for
non-Ro mecwald
and
the
Rose nal A
groups
respect ive y.
The
range
BoOee
for
groapa
aooaonte
difference
the
median
o0 trea;
range
for
non -Boa enwal d
group
from
sero
ten,
and
for
the
Roeanwald
group
range
five
ei lt.
I of
Table
page
gives
median
soore s
aeenD
and
eleven
for
groups;
range
the
scores
for
groups
aooeounta
for
difference
median
score;
range
non-ioaenwald
group
from
three
fourteen,
for
Rosea
group
from
eight
fourteen.
An*
other an
auWtiCee
g
ie to
with
these variables
Roaenwald sohoole
o0orea
hare
a suitable
that
and
eoo or table
building
whio h
hold
their
a etings.
Table
page
givae
sedia n
soorea
seven
and
aere
for
the
groups
school.
The
range
the
non-tosea
aid
schools
froa
three
eleven,
and
-73-
median
800 ores
The
superior
training
Roe nwald
teacher
probably
most
tpor at t
factor
their
8eUoess
in arousing
inte rest
80hoola.
This
point
will
dtsonueed
fully
under
reouir
for
Rosen-
*ald
taaohera.
total
adian
00ores1
are
162
192
reapeoti vely.
The
differanoe
these
s8or0 e
oome
item
unAer
pupils,
and
under
adult .
Organ station and
Wo&
Sohoole
Itea
Table
nI.
page
shows
ian
800 ore
three
and
aix
groups
schools;
range
thu
scorea
fo r
non-Roeoenald
schools
on
oevun,
and
for
the
Boase
aid
oshoole
range
fro a
on.e
seven,
larger
her
first t
above
itloned
graou
has
a soore
eon.
This
saoeount
difference
median
cores.
two
Table
page
dian
BO ore
four
for
eaoh
group.
There
no difference
shown
on this
point
the
groups
ochools.
three
Table
papg
gives
the
median
moore
fourteen
for
eaoh
group.
There
a very
little
difference
shown
the
range
scores
two
groups
eohools.
A----
a--- a1
YT
- A a -
-L a
-a 1 A a
--- -a a
goupp
gives
fl -1
L A
-74-
TABIE ,
m isatian of
a-RoBoesmwsl
he School
and 8 Boe
and It Work
walA Schools)
II.
Or anisati on
adIt Wo
School
rzr'ee
Seo re
soc-a
swalA.
:Booren
I
Doily program of reoitation
ad stay, with tiem oohedale
posted in the snoholroom.
iMedian
:8or
i
A copy
study
of the
on hana
state
in the
ooh ar o
school.
Classes 3O
gra o arr
are not sor
not ftiORm
(e: ed tA
aoh aAtttL
achealeA a
pro fim).
oo bined and pro-
and 'that then
* than 8)w pzate
S'cring the 4ay.
ot one point hor
el rotitatLa
the
regular
All
repo
Bape:
tion
r100
rint
btat
eat
sen
rdf up t
rqaireA
.ent of
* Departa
t in prom
date maL D
by tS Q*I
Shibools sa
ant of aReo
ptly.
the tie and atte
teacher equitably
amon the upper a
gra .
tion of
tlter
there
B
a
:
The oiniaity provide
-ad epnns U~ef7 for
teeohor to pred one o
vtiittLe dayp wh yea
*thnr mohools, uaaer t
restion of the OCanty
LntealAat of Sohoola.
tin
the
r two
Saper-
r at-
Wel
-75-
Table
- COont'd.
LX.
Orn anion
npd Ite Work
port uity tor
tenAing prof e
School
l siting or
L onal meti
Iore
swalA.
:8eore
*n- :ao enw
--29^
ate:
pg.:
3
Par
the
and
the
nts oooprate well with :
tesoher in the school ntk:
for the best process of :
oh ilAt :
Parensk oooperase wl
the teahser to maintain
st aard of iiaompline
school interest.
10. 8ood school
the part of
the pupils.
anth
and of
housekeeplag on
the teacher aiA
Buplar reports of the ohi
Arn's attedanoe a d pCogr
mat to the parents.
(lote: This *ah A be Loms
blaka prortlAe by the Oor
ity unless thg are otherni
provided by sat e county,
local uathoritle).
1-
a
on:
124
15.
14.
Regular
Aily in
play
fair,
out
doors :
nt mthMau
the schoolroom regularly
flashed with fresh aLr during
intemissions.
Parents oooperate well with
the teaohe mad other mohool
and health atheritie in the
school health pro gr.
S
16.
xtbool and other
school
11.
*76-
table
- Oamt'A.
II.
Orgaisation of
d4 t. Work_
School
*rzeo
Soore
:wma 1
:walt.
Medora
Boor a
( tIo o :
school
allow
to 88
yearly
or less
oredlt
you
h
* term of
40 polata
weks, al
school t
than
oan be
Sa t
; of
poi
low
I-
Or.
Syearly
o 96 weeks
88 to 88
nto; of 24
20. For a
of4 2-k
24 waets.
atllmed .
total
of the
Score on
School i
the Organt n
ad Iti Work.
tion
:1 :
140
_I I I _I ____~_~~~~__ __
__ __
I
I__
el_ I~__I I~~_ e I I
II I_ i_ I_ I iII Ii iJI
-77-
toas
*w id
group
whion
from
one
*ix.
while
for,
Rosen-
rvulAd
groap
range
from four
six.
It
flb
table
page
gives
median
scO re
t uhree
and
five
the
groups
schools.
range
lesore
thise
groups
rune
fro a
zero
three
firat,
Bati
zero
poootLt 3
the
six
range
score
seaod .
aooount b
differ ence
three
di ferenoe
eldani
Ooreos.
Ite~m
slx
and
nevae
Table
page
gire
the
median
sozes 8
both
proaps
sero.
The re
no opportunity
teacher to
get
this
sait.
Item
eight
Table
page
gives
the
median
cO ore
if o.rt
for
each
group.
These
ooresO
Ind ioate
that
parents
all
ooaunit iee
cooperate
very
well
with
teaoher.
Item nine
Table
pag*
gi' e0
median
mooOre
Slev en
fourteen
for
groups
schools.
range
soor s
Und&
for
Rosen
non-ioeenIwala
group
group
range
fro m
from
nine
ten
fifteen,
fifteen,
ith a
larger
percentage
moor.e
between
thirteen
aitf teen.
Itma
ten
Table
pge
gives
median
score
roren for
- -
- n
0o ups.
This
indioates
that
good
houaekeep-
tr a
tihe
r
-78-
the
two
groups;
range
0sOres
sooounta
for
this
very
high
di tforence
median
moo rea;
for
non-Rosenwald
group
a range
six
fourteen
was
fond,
and
for
Rosen-
weld
group
a range
seven
fourteen,
with
a larger
number
mooring
about
twelve *
Item
twelve
en for
eaoh
Table
group.
page
There
gives
no difference
dian
shorn
soore
on this
point
any
sohools.
Ite
thirteen
able
II,
page
gives
dian
oore
seven
for
eaoh
group.
Thi
more
indioate
that
th re
i _feranceo
found
eohools.
Item
fourteen
Table e
I,
page
gives
median
score
eler
for
and
gr oups
thi rteen
aooounts
group;
this
range
differeoe ;
moor.e
non- o en-
weld
group
range
Boore
from
five
fifteen,
Ros enwald
group,
from
nine
fifteen.
Itea
fifteen
Table
page
gives
dian
soore
six
eaoh
group;
this
indioatea
that
school a
'up-
plied
with
textbooks .
It e
at leen
for
esoh
Table
group.
page
These e
scores
gives
the
inditote
e dian
that
o0ore
aver-
ae.
oshool
term
all
schools
between
twenty-fo ur
and
-T7-
This
range
so ores
aooounted
foot
that
achoole
except
high
school
Tallahaasee,
Florida,
are
given
five
nthas
school
county,
but
several
oonunuiities
extend
their
school
terms
supple aent
sUlaries
their
teaohere.
total
amdian
moores
for
bot h
group
are
140.
ditferanoe
fo r
the se
sooTre
00oOUTr
iteas
one.
four,
five,
nine
and
fto fteen.
Qualificatin
and
Iat rest
Teach oer
Item
one
Table
1I.,
page
gives
di ta
800 oor
the
non-os enwald
and
Rose
teachers.
seen
that
first
group
abore
ntionad
a 0 ore
twentj-eoven
aoond
group
haa
a moore
ninety.
The
range
boozre
firat
group
above
ntioned
tweity
ninety,
and
the
*eoond
group
above
ntionad
range
from
twenty-ti ve
haM rea.
This
uaeasualy
high
Oore
Bosearal d
te oherao
Oan
aoo
for
faot
that
in Leon Oounty
they
t all
sure
part.
all.
the
qualifiL atio a
listed
unaer
before
they
eligible
teaoh
in a
Roseawalt
oahool.
Itea A
table
II,.
page
uatder
saeti a
two,
1ves
the
mei
-80-
fAIzR
Ill
Triniag, b rxpU ima a d
(89 NonBodBrflW4t ard 8
Atott ea
Roamwald
teachers)
)dQMbr
:br feot :o1 n-o a *:a- oel a
III. Tb tumeoher : Soore :wald YeMdbzMsAan
..,. :Boofe:Soor
*^ ^ ^- "M ^ -"" ^ ^^ ^ "*^ '-" ""I* ^" ^' _^^^ .
training and
(lot: he
county 8aps
Schools or
reprnsentat
glren upsei
part of the
The point
are:
A. Coral
B. Pro fea
0. eaeoh ln
A esrable
which is r e
r eatljy p
states. jut
A. Ihaeatic
eqar
Itra. M
ing Sp
Profess ionaa]
one
opinion of
rint*admet
his prcifees
ive shcOiall
al we*itt t
I moroL
of
be
in Vhit
100
oam iiASr d
eduoatm.
, saL tnl.inlng.
e xperdame.
, staMdt, a d
x1irtd 1la
sea Ijta Ievra
a: Orda em ofe
Ilh Shal or
t aof tls oIa
moats .pl..-a,
onal1 t ntaalag,
talent.
ee: At ls.enst 8
oroi*o1 to
rimees
a ad asst a
paofeasioal I
lba
:
:
or:
a
4 :
6 s-
st
sM.
.na & kl -- ,4
L4 I 66
Attiel il:
LI
tW -
as e-
-81-
tabla
aI
- CIot'A.
:. Pt::erfooe :on-aoen-: Boeawal
IX Th Thaohe a Score :wal. Mmn lian
S;:Soor :Soo
i ,t s: sS
aur&
yo~ur
g Oourse
,tate.
Attes aa
eattaal
the year.
eeal
Lirt
letias
et igs
two eta.
daring
Attita e:
S
U :20
S
S
water oted iL th
ity Ksd in mral
Bas vsiaita the b
majority of her p
ge
life.
LOS a
apilas.
Takes
oGMI
a
part
ity
La eastmnuot
notilties.
Shows a spirit
alLon with the
the ohildAr in
M. oooper-
pirente of
her raael
Tot
the 8e Teaeher B
the 8 S~hool at
Caasat ire ter .
al Soora on the
*tai e
Least
ohn
875
156
265
I __ __ ~ ~__ __ __ _I
I_
__
-me
coupo
zero
ten,
and
for
the
Roenvald
groap
the
range
froa six
ten.
This
diferene
otand
the
range
seoren
aeoounts
for
difference
median
soora.
Thls
s0ore
also
indioates
that
ODI
group
integrated
ore
pro-
fesalonal
liprove
than
the
other
Item
B of
Table
XII,
gives
ten
dian
sooreo
toue aend
nine
and
three-fourth
for
nonRRos oWald
and
Rosen-
wald
Gtahera
raspotiTvely.
The
range
mdsians
obtain
here
as in
ite A l
above
ntioned,
and
difference
here
oan
meoounted
for
iten
Itea
0 of
Table
II,.
pege
gives
ilan
S00ore8
eleven
and
twenty
for
the
two
group
teachers
addition
attending
professional
etings,
the
Roanwald
t aohers
were
all
attendance
r 5ohool
Florida
Agri-
cultural
and
ohaenual
College
last
June
and
July.
Another
anle
interest
that
the
nan-BRoa enwald
teachers
are
hand lapped
duo
their
ager
salariesa,
which
are
not
adequa te
allow
them
attend
hool.
Item
dian
A o
Table
soore 8
for
HI,
the
ader
two
emotion
groups
three,
nineteen
page
and
gives
twenty
reepio tively.
These
oo0rea
indicate
that
all
teaohers
are
ted
and
rural
life.
Os --- a wfl as a m a a aaa a a -
urn -
a~ 4..
11mJb
page
~ rll
Y et l
n ,r
1
41
Item
C of
Table
XII,
P. 81,
give
a median
score
twenty'
four
for
both
teanb
i floating
a strong
tendoney
on the
part
all
teaohere
ta take.
apart
omznity
aotrT-
cities.
Table
mI,
pamg 81,
gives
dian soore
nine-
ten
for
both
group
teaohe rs;
aeain
e find
a strong
ten-
denoy
toward
cooperati on
on tWit
part of
all
teachers.
four
Table
XII, eHpage
gives
a median
core
forty-eight
for
both
groups
teacher.
The
lowa
annual
turn-
Oer
indoeates
that
there
la a ure
or less
satitfaction
on the
part
all
oonoerned.
The
total
dian
poorest for
the
two
groups
are
155
and
2Co.
The
Roaena
teeohers a oore
110
points
higher
than
non-Rosefald
teaohera,.
The v ariables
which
are
responsible
for
these
001orea
found
iLat
one,
wh ere
a total
differ-
enOe
ixty
points
on the
quluestion
training
and
experience
oeours,
and C :
eOt ion
two,
whioh
bring
grand
total
110
points4
L*W"b
group
-84-
ehoeol
Item
fable
XIII,
tunir
the
mohool
groaALa,
gives
dian
0ore a
aerma
Mad
respetively
two
groap
oole;
there
very
little
dlft.
oe in
any
the
schools
on this
point.
Item.
B of
Table
ILLLI.
pges
gives
Nro
eaonh
gr oup.
31i
are
sand
and
not
require
oinaers.
0 of
Tab ~
JIII,
poe,
gTves
*d ian
moore
and
twelve
the
two
grouPe.
Ro enwal d
schools
are
only
schools
m sauring up
them
re qu Ire
nts.
Soar
non-Bose
sohools
maoored
as high as
*sTen
points
this
this
Indioates
that
there
80 Bo
*xoeptions
generally
untavonrb le
si tuation
the
non -Bo emral d
sohools.
Table
II,
ge 86,
gires
dian
soor.e
three
and
seven
for
o group s.
range
soorea
eaoh
oase
will
gre.
Idea
regard
differnoe
found
Alan
oo00 n.
raps
for
non-Rome rald
school
from
sero
seTIn,
and
Ro newald
aohools,
all
oshools
sooted
teven
points.
Table
II I.
page 86,
giT es
a eAdlan
Boore
three
-even
two
groups..
soh ools
should soore
hihb
on thi .
oint
sinoe
ood
Oam
from tnP
woodland
ner
La
Ar
e8
v v
W
__ _
-85-
XXI
The Sohool Psnt
-RoemwM ald ad 8 Ro omaelA)
SPt re
IT, ahe Plar t : Score
The
A.
School
Grouas:
Gn aAas at least one
fairly lwl ant wel
dratlnd. At least three-
fowrthe of the grouWa4
usable fer play. (Wete:
For groMds of on -half
aere bt less than ono
asre allow s points fo
ground of leas than one
half a lr, no pointe ar
al lad).
e
S:
*
*
mC-aolfen- : Roslnw
wald. MsdlaMedi an
Score ;Seore
*
a
I
-
I
talks or geeod
graveled path
from the read
and from the
outbuildings.
oinderd or:
s lesadinag :
to the ear:
door to the :
3
Toilets whith mot the x
quiremnta of your State :
Departnt of Uuatoa t
er of yowu State De part
-at o" Health. The o1i-
let may be either of to:
type pe ted bel, itft
if the type oi appa ed :
in ar state.
a. Sanltary ehei al or
fMS teolets built
ad art for aeeood-
Sto the apeelfila-
TABLE
(as
-8be
TABLE XIII
- Oont.f
:erret to-rx
IT. The Plant Seore :rial.
b. Two oomletely fly :
aorenpe or fly-poof i
toilets, at least 20 :
feet from the school*: :
house and M0 feet :
apart; or built at e :
posite ends of the :
fuel shed, with sep- : :
rate e
rated
Entreno
clioe
maOe wi
tlos o
ao Stat
ntranoes snp-
by the full
of
vi
th
f
S
se- :uOs
MIsdLllian
:
!oore
I t 9~TB~9a
the shedA :
eoreend fl
a in anoozr
the umggesr
your County :
Department :
of Kduoation.
Whatever the type, the:
toilets U t be eare-:
fully superrised anad
mat eet the folltow-
tig requirement to t
noeite a oy rdit :
lkakterr TYoileta not:
eared, arked nor :
eoilSed alel ventilaW
ed ad regulry Ae-:
inufeted ; provided :
with indoor latch at:
toilet paper; urinals:
of ao-absorbent ft-
terial for the boys; :
all seats with oveorr
Playreud
conitiona.
kept
00a
-87-
Tabla
nIIx
* Cont'd.
IV. The Plant : soor
a good
Strut
raveled or
path; placed
it does not
the views o:
WU4 S
Snoc
obr
r
iea t
SIa
s
2
:
:
:
soors
A pod plae
provided in
feat.
for fuel
the bama-:
At leue three pleoes o
plaerpound equlp nt, I
as ohiAmig bar, baseba
ground and equipnat, B
kstball ground and 9sFl
ant, jSwpine pit and
ataziards, volleyball
equipant, a stroa o
Asl oo water slide, gl
strike, moaern teeter
boro. (Note These way
b buolt by t.s boyrs
the a of the ooait
at vwry little oet).
f t
li:
1:
Sc
!e<
S
I
At blot four shads twee
properly plead, n th :
yard end so hrubbery :
artlatleally erraaE, but:
Splaed that it eooa t
laterfro with the psee :
for ply. :
Shool B
8la.t U
of air
ftw of
tnt~ S
a
1
uailig: a
aber of oble fete
ye ard square :
flo@r ua po r ]
* memarted hv a
The
Table
UtII
- 0
t "A,
IV. The Plant
Soore
:3Ieno,
:ll'a].do
= 8oz,
0e1>L
:Roa ar
uta Oan
;Utodlan
I~~~~ n1 Ii i iT 1 II
w--- -- -i -i
eubio
autb 1.
swill
fUll mott
frt of air
squar feet
per pupil).
s Of BItIAlU
*
for ao0t
of S
a
R :
If ftren. ltably
paintM ad paint t
gmod rpair all h
imq *an the grPoua
sa de altf* Ift
ooerte or trkel,
agoo rpatr at Weo
anoral oandl tin.
Goo'
M y^^
foua4ation
nPalr.
ALl udl and doon5
Sgood rpe ad :
with loos in aod :
orkiag order.
sooth ti ght floors,:
SJ e4.
I ks
roof
Ia lA finia oS bamlAtm:
Wall asdo oeillmg of eea:
limli 1Sa It tiat,
in eoort with ym
state las r the uuiiedrB
of your State Deat
of tuoat on. (C ItforMS
a to all requirmnts in
-88
!
"~ ~Y
Table
III
* Cnt*A4.
IV. ho Plant : Saor
Beating: Vaetilating
heater or satisfactory
jaokte stove with ar-
quate freiB ir iiet ead
foul air outlet; or, rus-
aaoe with adequate proTi-
lion for ventilatlo a
praorikbA in youw state
aohool law or suggesatS
by your State Departabnt
of Edoat io.
? NOCU
:wait.
:Snn
:9
0
q
6lc~I
.fZd
*So~
:Rosen_
noa isn
:aoor
MlR kept at eg
sture (about '1
rranhai t); to
ngulate4 by -m
saourat thbwmnm
properly plad.
moist by ksepiag
pn in heater or
filled or panu
on rdl atora.
n rm
psnature
s of an
oer,
At r
atar
YVn tllation:
a. Windows that san be
opened at both top
and bottom.
Ventilating
in at inest
dow. (lot :
may be wind
pref
sin
ariew r
Tou win-:
Thoe a
ea
Liatin s
-90.
oe III
* Qat' 4.
I, The P
Sar
e by
Itan
Glasa a
at lea
the .fl
s.
t
"""T
atate soeol a
the uggetWaB
your State ro
t of Imnoatlon
na in wrinaos:
tr Oe*p :
th 1~t 2
WIM wi
oolred ad
shades, of
mterial.
good work
with oord
eanf.
th li ht :
Justabio
transluome
hadso in
Sorder d
attached to:
oorr-
Soreo
:lon-H~
t
zwal'.
: Boor.
t
seaw
setdian
I
I
Proisiron f
artificial
*ithr with
lisy a r
bordaa,7y
ote a
vals.
aloe roa
oloak roo
and girls
e4, Feati
mad with
Cbard
urotaata
fraq
or Mefpat
lihatia, a
*Istrio :
ors
d in braSi
uat intend
i
*
t Separate a
- for tae bojy
p properly litatn
la4 and heatsd:
aoquate hoot. :
for luah bexa
and tar aaum
so that thoe l
kpt rmamaby
al father.
-wew
arn
a la
a*
r "
Table
XII
nrr-et ihSfrnoen-
IV. The Pleat : Soore stUal. Sl9
.S.o..re
2
the sum
W9ea
flsdian
: 5
*
Swpt daily ad
lag prepatiao
at least twioe
e. iting
left in
ater as
a d
wot
et-
flx
BiaMtst
a. Prrably of *l
ta sh 'w stao
yppraed by y
Dalrt At of
tina M be aum
(Imlo: No ondit
bo gien for Pi
plat r a shl
paintea boaris).
Ammat CO bla
m required or
getd by yatr
fio. (Not.: I
State Departo
Saet sotari
toual at I
to o lar
t
a
Snd
81S
-a-
san
at.'
board
Uf-
ster
m *
IetI
eOt :
eafal 1400 sq.
o board wspns
better).
- Oeatn*
161
a
91-
-92-
ile.
XIIf
* COont*.
IT. he P.aat : Sr
-
pll,a..
the
gaA
t
Ieam
-lW.
:Sc aanre
*
: 8
2
Blmstkbnzr t fitted
wi th sanitary ohalk
The
School
4quli
A fag at least S x
b1t flying In front
the sohoolhoueo on i
holi desm a otMr
oanujlo{ at other
l t a the socolhd
in ueb a way that i
propsPl (LaplayoS.
to .the isc rwtt-
(fte: If yonr stat
1 has certain r
Sb or yor State
up~ent of Iduoatio
jain auggestita M
aiN amA s of theb
llU erslt is gmins
~cr roq 1PQlrlmsa
8
a
U-
t is
D-
ml
t
riLa
Jinto flt*a
- tabb oM
three a four
the muils so
wry Mhll is
1e ehis t*t
the
tfer.
V p
*
of at Mlk
eatd that:
ai to :
bPr rM
IkPmlb
mwporin
e rb^y
Oat
--
__~_~_
I
-03-
XIIl
Table
IV. The Plant
A motern taoher's S*a
rith at Iast wo onarb
mnat hich ean be lookut
Oea of te should boe @
a suitable ai es to bolA
Moont form ndo s*
* Oont'd4
SoM
t
t
1
X
p. a
:Nsma
t
Good
otor
oet @hair for
r and at lea
subotantial *
the
tbo
t bsa
bairn
I those roo.
One good standad and B a
ern abridld diotlonary:
on stand or shelft or, os
of the ian. arord :
Gletinaries (apprve by:
your State Dspatant of :
Ndsnatlon) for eery 12 :
pupils, so plaed that
ppllo oan really un at
*00
tOO
hut
to
least
annn
a h
artd
g in
s t
thnro st ada
StMad to sa
ould b fret
with gl8sa, SBi
a light, a
hea wll.
Pliaty
books
pupil.
Oood
statsart trt-
suply nery
bo-tate
~IL
_ i~
L sI ,I s s, ,_ m_ Y I I I | J I
-94,
Table
LIIu
o- Cat'd.
SPlt
IT* The Plant : Seone
The
United
The World
p ojeotlon
iE h
States
roa
S0
*+ tumid.R
~SSI
swaldb
ia o
a
1
**
t
B
odia
1
A 600 g
than 10
mountSa
Panal a
urkiac
--Vld ^
Cloak
,k
not Ie
laohs lu
orbar.
eeo4
ooA
working or-:
Libry :
A library do at least
85 staMar4 booa
with at leat 5 m
me- ass .a year;
all books to we ahe
fro llsts prepare
State DplC t tf
ao tiox ad te ee-
eetio to met
the redisn ability
a4 testes *hiMm
f tvadtos w
at
-- A
a* saaS in a
riding to eamasia-
a.
S
Ietou
-95-
Taebl
XIII
- Ooast'4
IV. The Plant 2 Soonr
wuaa*
M ^^^^^^^^^^^^
gradr or lae-, aMA
Maequate nsereoe and
redming mkrial for all
other gra&Ad
. A supply of at least four
kids of pri amy a trr
approved by your County
Suerlntftent f Sohoola
oa your State Depar nt s
Mf KLatia.
ae -
water,
uW supp9gy of
*eml1 asse ible.
lea tu Ina
an
2 2
L : 1
*
DrinkiLg arranuma to: A
*n r tark with ftuot,
reulely clunAd and in
nahbi ea dtion, with
paper S1k iin oup a
smalty babbler of
spprond by your Statk
petrnt of taslatioa or
your State Departtnt of
ealta.
wahin
nt:
a. Paper
b. Liqu
b,Sn
from
o* ~ahh
al or
ad e
toe
directly
attainer.
empt
3
elea:
3
e
*
-r
ths
rnpoastbUItty
taL r.
Ioft
XX lL.
p89
i rs
tea
s
aix
tir the
two
XaUpa
ALtUenr
mN t
aooemAt
tot
* bet
tthat
SU
osnt-
uaiA
M
it .r
parts
Star
nterast
qolppi
the
oot
tMan
OA iO
l***.
It1e
0 of
table
A111,
p~. 867,
gvoes
adian
morea
tive
fouad
for
ad1
oh gro ap.
arane d
mhi
on *1U
Lad!olen
theo
that
school
treOe
g road
are
attrao-
U VTase8
s lo6
ar
LtUt
further
tin
fa t
that
*Liabbery.
sad
otabr
plaot
bn
had
with
vety
little
*fort.
d B
aPbl 1
1nXl.
pags
87, asAr
the
school
butllAl
* give
dlman oorms
seo.
all
polats
on tbo
a&on-a
rald
sobool
buJILA
and
a prtoot
mOot
for
all
Boses
emaO
mlll al
ald hnoale.
this obspter,
Tais
Ladi atOe.,
- will
shool
an st
-t
the
mar1
an1
4em
nqulr
natm.
All
blud 1sp
Uak
* or
'1-
after
three
tour
Za due
tenets
the
0 of
bit
XI ,
page 68,
0ve V
dLan
cores
of two
t for
tha
to Irow u
schools.
ralgo
school
She
*oamM
fowen,
te.
*4Y
sIx
te~.
thfes
etor e
iaAioa e
thLt
TTry
litle.
attention
given
thM
pLn tini
walls
aM
OeLlLsrg
the
non.
Rose
hooile .
1mt-
Table
ILL,.
seoors
two
mna
eilht
for
group
maoole.
rnae.
sooreo
nonRoeBanwald4
schools
troa
one
four,
the
range
for
Rosenaala
schools
fro five
nine.
Due
aLUa
bhat
problem
sobool.
It-e
ahble
mI',
pp.
gire
BOO re
four
onhb
group
Obhools.
no O
erstare
not
problem
for
any
schools.
I.e
Table
111,
page
g~tes
soor es
one
ana
sLix
for
two
groups
schools.
ltan
lor@03
for
are
and
two
Yettllati o
a seri9Us
probi
way
schools.
Itea
0 ot
Table
fI t.
Pva
giTes
~ia
-orel
tlenl
that
two
lighting
oalj
group
a probi
. ehools.
These
O rs
noa-Rofeail4
LnAteate
mhools.
, ',
Table
AI1,
p.ae
a perfect
moreI
for
all
Nosawald
shobolo,
while
all
aos-Roenwal
soe als
mon'd
Ian
thes
points.
- -
ad I of
labia
UfIt.
nO
ivLe
a pertee
Lan
Ahan
m
I
I
.
eISn
It e
four
fable
L five
III .
group
ivres
* thee
dLan
*oo0 re
0or0e
indieat
that
build
axe
oleaa4d
seveosl
tai
duriq
the
yar.
table
XE I.
paI.
gle.a
dian
soore8
and
four
for
group
shool0.
These
soO resa
Aloastoe
t all
tin
sohoola
are
swpt
daily
t r*rO
SOBM
doubt
wblbter
the
weepin
oomipounA
used.
Item
Tab le
XiiI.
peg 91,
vels
pI reot
coore
two hr
oame
group
Item K,
*,b,so,d.
bl.
XIII,
pse6
91, gvre
odtian
sorOe
and
two
retpotlv iTy
ieach
Proap
sohoola.
Thse
sore0
indlo abt
that
alt'.
all
school
arav
blaoIb
rdea
thboe
BoE mald
oshools
appgroh
mtsater4
olear
thea
c ot
aoaAomeaw.al d
aohool s.
It-
A of
bleab a
1Xu
* 92.,
under
eobool
ivea
a amdian a o0o
nonaRos
d14
eo.oole,
diman
m0ore
tbree
Bose
d sohools.
-ro
moore
for
aonb gnap will
ior
diff er.eo
ian
0 or1 .
for
irt at
group.
soore.
rang.
from
e0ro
four.
the
oond,
from
two
five.
f lags
wfre
foaod
1 sohoola
ditfered
alse;
s aI.
o hoolt
not
Mvo
mat tablb
flag
poles.
These
laest
S ioned
faot
aooant
oomooleo
fr
oqu L
a40ount
tby
ef99
the
oaat
tor t
the
lan
seorm.
aona toe
,roup
ng -
iroa two
ten,
a ad
loea ld
a rar
* ot
Zroa tire
tea
Th sle
soresT
aleo
laiLoata
that
those .
probl
all
swhoola
O*mnw--
tlmo
with
dBle]a
matLag
pupis.
t sa1,.
me
peoialy
during
seasoII0
when
th re
chil1'
labor.
w o.mrwO at.
Ite
C of
UttI,
pM5
IvT-
diaa
moor.
four
for
Rosszal s
sohoole
stro
for
the
aonaosanald
aehools.
mall
schools
table
prwide
*altL
whiLoh
ble
art.
sed
drawer
aon*lto rweld
coatfort
the
teaober.
Itea
T~blet
11 ,
pIgs
V ee
a seere
sero
for
all
eohoole.
Chairs
*qti
are8
uasally
left
ttne
sOUar.
Some
kind
eat:r
foand
school s
bat
very
few
bools
hMt
tha
h@Ltn
dGesigated
harh.
It-a
table
'U1X.
Pag 8
rime
an moors
for
emOh
aihools.
Thee.
aoorn
Ltat
tsat'
sO 06
'ind
4Loti
oar
fouaM
in all
aoO0els.
Itee
i t,
'v.
laa
soor.
for
sahe
ohools.
-. nort e
Idit
that
soe
tas
piLTruE
are
foad
ia all
uslools.
4Atiteraeml
oala
Q',
tfttppl j
txtboofk
schools.
Ite-
ul of
ULIl.
Mhon
tatM
6L"n
re for
poop,
Oouatg
aney
available
fallash
I.LrAa
the
ber
tO0
Ll
gLVe
orat
trea
oiol
table xI t,
pge
Lan
p, giv
Sor..
oa
sMt
for
two groaps
onoodls.
T hOe
sootroa
indoae
tWtt g
11 oe
umid
sohoola
apoL
aoRtcLaoe
aohooa
haeo
stat
P. .
All
tho
State
DSrD
Apialo-
tare
everX
ohaool
ahoIld
are
a state
an'
tablo
aIlt.
pgme
Ofrl
lor
both
rotupS
ofaoo]l.
Ito*
rea
ildi-
eate
tI LA1
mlhoosl
bar 6
8**t4
oC Tsble
JLL.,
poe
,Te
tan
*oo re
one
for
both
6?oLps
oola.
emild
lead
also
bid.
perohaU
for
toary
higb
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